课时测评7 Discovering Useful Structures-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（人教版）

课时测评7　Discovering Useful Structures

(时间：45分钟　满分：81分)

[基础语境练]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)

1．We were invited to attend the private concert under the stars，listening (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.

2．What's more，when enjoying(enjoy) the meal，you need to avoid making a noise.

3．He had a wonderful childhood，travelling(travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.

4．She was just about to sit down when she felt something moving(move) near her feet.

5．Having finished(finish) his homework，the little boy began to play Internet games.

6．Tom slowly walked away，complaining(complain) about the cold weather.

7．The mother had the boy cleaning(clean) the room the whole afternoon.

8．Hurry up！You shouldn't keep your friends waiting(wait) for such a long time.

9．The teacher criticized him because he was caught cheating(cheat) in the exam.

10．Hearing(hear) that you will come to China as an exchange student，I want to express a warm welcome to you.

Ⅱ.语法与写作(每小题3分，共24分)

1．得知你对中国传统文化感兴趣，我感到很骄傲。

Knowing you are interested in traditional Chinese culture，I feel very proud.

2．随着时间的流逝，人们的环保意识提高了。

With time going by/As time goes by，people's awareness of environmental protection is raised.

3．每家每户都会在中秋节吃月饼，并一起赏月。

Families will enjoy mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day，admiring the moon together.

4．我下车的时候注意到一个男人从银行里跑了出来。

I noticed a man running out of the bank when I got off the car.

5．这位科学家正在解释如何做实验，很多学生围在他身边。

The scientist is explaining how to do the experiment，with many students surrounding him．

6．从塔顶上看，我们可以一览这座城市的美景。

Seeing from the top of the tower，we can get a wonderful view of the city.

7．在午夜当他听到有人敲门时，他突然醒来了。

He suddenly woke up at midnight when he heard someone knocking at the door．

8．你不能让你的儿子周末整天都待在家里学习。

You can't have your son studying all day long at the weekend.

Ⅲ.语法与语篇(每小题3分，共12分)

结合本单元所学语法，根据汉语提示完成下面语段。

On our way home，we 1.saw a big branch lying on the road(看到一个大树枝躺在马路上).2.Considering it might cause some trouble(考虑到它可能会带来麻烦)，we decided to move it away.3.With some passers-by helping us(在一些过路人的帮助下)，we succeeded in removing it.4.Seeing what we had done(看到我们的所作所为)，many people applauded warmly.

[素能提升练]

Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共20分)

A

(2025·浙江省金华市高一期中)

Michael Todd wore the same clothes every day for the first three weeks of school.When the other kids began to notice that he was wearing the same black pants and blue and gray long-sleeve shirt day after day，Todd，a freshman at Martin Luther King Jr.College Preparatory High School in Memphis，became the target of laughter.But there was little Todd could do.His mother simply couldn't afford to buy him new clothes.

Two of the kids piling on were Antwan Garrett and Kristopher Graham，a pair of freshman football players.But over time，they realized that their unfavorable words felt like bullying (欺凌) and seemed to be slowly crushing (击垮) Todd's spirit.Something finally clicked (被突然领悟).“I felt like I needed to do

something，” Graham told CBS News.So he and Garrett hatched a plan.They went home and hunted through their own drawers and closets.

The next day at school，they met Todd at their third-period class and asked him to come into the hall.Todd was understandably nervous about being called out by the larger boys.“He wasn't smiling or anything，and I was like，‘I think this is going to make you smile，’” Graham says.“I told him，‘We're in the same third period，and I apologize for laughing at you，and I want to give something to you to make it up.’” He then handed Todd a bag.Inside were clean shirts and shorts，plus a brand-new pair of New Balance sneakers.

Todd was blown away.“I was very happy，” he told CBS News.“Surprised and upset，completely.” And Todd got much more than a new wardrobe.He no longer sits alone at lunch.Now he eats with his new friends，Garrett and Graham.

“I've been bullied my entire life，” Todd told CBS News.Reflecting on the day Garrett and Graham called him into the hall，he called it “the best day of my entire life，basically.”

【语篇解读】　本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了Michael Todd因为家境贫困没有衣服替换经常被嘲笑，Graham和Garrett后来意识到这是不对的，于是给Todd送衣服和鞋，帮助他的故事。

1．What can we learn about Todd and his family from the passage?

A．Todd worked hard to earn his living.

B．Todd's family lived in extreme poverty.

C．Todd's mother did nothing to change the situation.

D．Todd was made fun of from the beginning of school.

答案：B

解析：推理判断题。由文章第一段中的“Michael Todd...afford to buy him new clothes.”可知，Todd家境贫穷。故选B项。

2．What does the underlined word “hatched” mean in Paragraph 2?

A．Formed.    B．Proved.

C．Confirmed.    D．Rejected.