课时测评4 Reading for Writing and the other parts-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（人教版）

课时测评4　Reading for Writing and the other parts (时间：45分钟　满分：81分) [基础语境练] Ⅰ.根据汉语意思或首字母提示填入单词的适当形式(每小题1分，共10分) 1．The bride will dress up in fancy(精致的) clothes for her wedding to be held next month. 2．In addition，the boss is trying to create a relaxing atmosphere(氛围) where we employees enjoy our work. 3．We will conduct various activities，which range from setting off fireworks(烟花) to eating dumplings. 4．He taught his little brother how to wrestle(摔跤). 5．Why do the leaves and branches(树枝) of different trees avoid touching each other? 6．We put up a tent(帐篷) just after arriving at the campsite. 7．Thousands of local people lined the streets and clapped(鼓掌) as the heroes went by. 8．The next day，we visited a famous professor who was respected(尊敬) by the students. 9．In China，children are given lucky money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. 10．After all，inner rather than outer beauty is more valuable for us. Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共4分) 1．I am writing to express my pleasure(please) to have you spend the weekend during your visit. 2．Tell me briefly(brief) why you were 20 minutes late for class.You needn't go into details. 3．In the debate competition，Sarah's argument was representative (represent) of the views of many young people today. 4．During the storm，the horrible (horror) conditions made it impossible for the rescue team to reach the trapped hikers on the mountain. Ⅲ.完成句子(每小题3分，共12分) 1．一大早我就和父母出发去百货商店找一份礼物。(set off) Early in the morning，my parents and I set off for the department store to look for a gift. 2．那个受伤的男子表现得好像什么事都没发生过。(as if) The injured man acted as if nothing had happened to him. 3．这就是越来越多的人对唐诗感兴趣的原因。(why) This is why more and more people are interested in Tang poems. 4．我今天上班迟到了，那是因为我错过了第一辆公共汽车。(that's because...) I was late for work today.That was because I missed the first bus． Ⅳ.应用文写作(共15分) 假定你是Mary，在刚刚过去的春节里，你应邀前往中国与笔友一起欢度中国春节。请你用英语写一篇80词左右的短文来记录这一段难忘的异国经历和感受。内容包括： 1．春节期间你们参加的活动； 2．谈谈你的感受。 [参考范文] I was very pleased that one of my pen pals in China invited me to stay with her during the Spring Festival last year，which was really an enjoyable and unforgettable experience for me. The Chinese Spring Festival is a special occasion for Chinese families to get together，so we visited some of her family and relatives together.Besides，we ate some traditional food，watched the dragon and lion dances and participated in some other celebration activities such as a temple fair. Impressed by Chinese unique culture and attractive scenery，I think it's indeed worthwhile to explore a foreign culture. [素能提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共10分) (2025·山东师大附中高一检测) Earth Day is an annual event on April 22 that celebrates the planet Earth and raises public awareness about environmental issues.The day is observed worldwide with conferences，school projects and other activities.Earth Day quizzes are one popular activity，and organizations such as NASA，Conservation International and EARTHDAY.ORG have online quizzes for people to test their environmental knowledge. Gaylord Nelson，an American politician，helped start Earth Day in 1970.The event helped increase public support for the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to address environmental issues in America.Earth Day has since contributed to the passage of many environmental laws in the US.And Earth Day went beyond the US in 1990.Around 200 million people from 141 countries joined the event that year.The holiday is now a global celebration that sometimes turns into Earth Week，a full seven days of events focused on green living. Earth Day reminds people to think about humanity's values，the threats the planet faces and ways to help protect the environment.“Thinking about the history of environmental activism (行动主义) and the way individuals have worked together to change policy can make us more positive about the ability to make great changes in the future，” Susan Clayton，a professor from The College of Wooster in Ohio，said. The theme of Earth Day 2024 is “Planet vs.Plastics”，and calls for a 60% reduction in plastic production by 2040.In a statement announcing the 2024 theme，Kathleen Rogers，President of EARTHDAY.ORG said it was a “call to arms” to stop plastic waste.“The word environment means what surrounds you.Now plastics do more than surround you，” she said.“In the case of plastics，we have become the product itself—it flows through our blood stream，and carries with heavy metals known to cause cancer and disease.” The goal of Earth Day 2024 is to increase awareness of the damage done by plastic to the health of living organisms (生物)，to phase out the use of all single-use plastics，and to demand policies that will end the use of plastics in fast fashion. 【语篇解读】　这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了地球日的起源、作用以及2024年的主题“星球与塑料”。 1．What do we know about Earth Day from the text? A．It lasts for one week in the US. B．It concentrates on doing quizzes. C．It became a global event in 1990. D．It aims to remember Gaylord Nelson. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“And Earth Day went...the event that year.”可知，地球日是在1990年成为全球活动的。故选C。 2．What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Remove. B．Solve. C．Protest. D．Change. 答案：B 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段“The event helped...environmental issues in America.”可知，增加公众对创建环境保护署(EPA)的支持是为了解决美国的环境问题。address在此处意为“解决”，故选B。 3．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The environmental changes over years. B．The contributions of environmental activism. C．The establishment of environmental laws. D．The importance of celebrating Earth Day. 答案：D 解析：段落大意题。根据第三段“Earth Day reminds people to think about humanity's values，the threats the planet faces and ways to help protect the environment.”以及Susan Clayton所述可知，第三段主要探讨庆祝地球日的重要性。故选D。 4．Which activity is probably arranged to celebrate Earth Day 2024? A．Medical research on cancers. B．A long-distance bicycle race. C．A lecture on stopping using plastics. D．A speech competition about human rights. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“The theme of Earth Day 2024 is ‘Planet vs.Plastics’，and calls for a 60% reduction in plastic production by 2040.”可知，为了庆祝2024年的地球日，可能会安排一个关于停止使用塑料的讲座。故选C。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (2025·山西省大同市高一期中) Once upon a time，a father and his son went to a kite flying festival.The son was very excited to see all the colourful 1 in the sky and asked his father to buy him one.To make him 2 ，the father went to a nearby store and bought one.The son started to 3 his kite excitedly.The wind 4 the kite high into the air.Soon it was high up in the sky. After a while，he thought to himself，“It seems that the string is 5 the kite from flying higher.If I 6 it，the kite will be free to fly even higher.” So he asked his father for a small knife and cut the string. Without the string，the kite did go a little bit 7 ．However，it soon began to come down and 8 on a tall tree.The son was unhappy.He expected that the kite would fly higher after he cut the string，not fall down.He turned to his father for a(an) 9 ． “Well，the string wasn't holding the kite down; 10 ，it was helping it stay up when the wind died down and guiding it in the right direction when the wind 11 ，” the father explained.“When we cut the string，the kite lost that 12 and fell down.In the same way，we may feel that 13 ，like rules or hard tasks，are holding us back，but they are actually guiding us in the right 14 ．In other words，limits can guide us 15 ．” 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述在风筝节上，一个男孩为了让风筝飞得更高，让爸爸剪断了风筝线，结果风筝却掉落下来的故事，告诉人们一些限制都是在引导我们朝着正确的方向前进的。 1．A．kites B．birds C．balloons D．clouds 答案：A 解析：根据上句中的“a kite flying festival”和下文“The son started to his kite excitedly.”可知，父子二人去参加风筝节，所以在空中看到了五颜六色的风筝，并且让父亲给他买了一个放起来。故选A。 2．A．confused B．anxious C．frightened D．happy 答案：D 解析：根据上句“The son was very excited to see all the colourful in the sky and asked his father to buy him one.”可知，儿子看到风筝很兴奋，让父亲给他买一个，所以父亲去商店买了一个是为了让儿子高兴的。故选D。 3．A．keep B．make C．fly D．take 答案：C 解析：根据下句“The wind the kite high into the air.”可知，风筝被风高高吹起，说明儿子开始放起了风筝。故选C。 4．A．filled B．blew C．dropped D．shook 答案：B 解析：根据下句“Soon it was high up in the sky.”可知，应该是风把风筝吹到了天空中，高高升起。故选B。 5．A．preventing B．helping C．attracting D．guiding 答案：A 解析：根据下句“If I it，the kite will be free to fly even higher.”可知，儿子认为风筝不能自由飞高是因为绳子束缚、阻止了它。故选A。 6．A．fasten B．fold C．cover D．break 答案：D 解析：根据下句“So he asked his father for a small knife and cut the string.”可知，他用小刀割断了绳子，是因为他认为如果把绳子弄断，风筝就可以自由飞得更高。故选D。 7．A．farther B．longer C．higher D．quicker 答案：C 解析：根据上文“If I it，the kite will be free to fly even higher.”和本句中“did”可知，绳子被割断后，风筝应该的确是飞的更高了一点。故选C。 8．A．grew B．landed C．climbed D．hid 答案：B 解析：根据句中“come down”可知，风筝开始下落，最终落在了一个高大的树上。故选B。 9．A．explanation B．suggestion C．acceptance D．solution 答案：A 解析：根据下文中“the father explained”可知，儿子看到风筝降落感到不解，向父亲寻求解释。故选A。 10．A．finally B．gradually C．obviously D．actually 答案：D 解析：根据上文“It seems that the string is the kite from flying higher.”和上句“the string wasn't holding the kite down”及本句句意可知，绳子并没有像看上去的那样阻碍风筝飞高、把它拉了下来，实际上是绳子在风力减弱时帮助风筝保持在空中，在风力加速时引导它朝着正确方向前进的。故选D。 11．A．picked up B．fell down C．went away D．came near 答案：A 解析：根据句中“when the wind died down”可知，空处前提到了风力减弱，空处就应该指风力加强、加速的时候。故选A。 12．A．sight B．weight C．faith D．support 答案：D 解析：根据上文“it was helping it stay up when the wind died down”可知，绳子是风筝在空中的支撑，帮助它在风力减弱时保持在空中。故选D。 13．A．changes B．challenges C．limits D．failures 答案：C 解析：根据下文“In other words，limits can guide us ．”可知，这里指的像规则、艰巨的任务这样的一些限制。故选C。 14．A．movement B．direction C．organization D．arrangement 答案：B 解析：根据上文“Well，the string wasn't holding the kite down； ，it was helping it stay up when the wind died down and guiding it in the right direction when the wind ，”和本句中的“In the same way”可知，父亲认为一些限制就像是风筝的绳子一样，并没有阻碍我们，而是引导我们朝着正确的方向前进。故选B。 15．A．downward B．forward C．inward D．afterward 答案：B 解析：根据上句“In the same way，we may feel that ，like rules or hard tasks，are holding us back，but they are actually guiding us in the right ．”中的“holding us back”可知，限制并没有阻碍我们、让我们后退，而是让我们朝着正确方向前进。故选B。 Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) (2025·河南省洛阳市高一期中) The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in Chinese lunar year.It dates back to the Warring States Period.During the Tang Dynasty，the Double Ninth Festival 1.______ (be) on the official list of folk festivals. During the festival，people take part in many 2. ______ (interest) activities，such as going outside and climbing mountains together，enjoying chrysanthemum (菊花)，planting dogwood(茱萸) and eating Double Ninth cakes and so on.People like to climb mountains on this festival，so the Double Ninth Festival is also called “Mountain-climbing Festival”． Chrysanthemum was born in China and it 3. ______(record) in some Chinese 4.______ (book) as early as the 5th century B．C．Chrysanthemum blossoms in the ninth lunar month and has a beautiful name of“flower of longevity”．The dogwood is a species of evergreen plant 5.______leaves can be medicinal materials.They can prevent insects，get rid of the humidity(湿)，help one's 6.______ (digest) and cure inner heat. The Double Ninth cake is also known 7.______ “chrysanthemum cake”or“flower cake”．It dates back to the Zhou Dynasty.8.______ is said that the cake was 9.______ (original) prepared after autumn harvests for farmers 10.______ (have)a taste of what was just in season，and it gradually grew into the present cake that is eaten on the Double Ninth Day. 【语篇解读】　这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了重阳节的历史和习俗。 1．答案：was 解析：考查时态和主谓一致。由时间状语“During the Tang Dynasty”可知，应用一般过去时，句子的主语the Double Ninth Festival是单数，此时be动词应用was。故填was。 2．答案：interesting 解析：考查形容词。空处作定语修饰其后的activities，由后文列举的“going outside、climbing mountains together、enjoying chrysanthemum”等活动可知，是在介绍重阳节时丰富有趣的活动，应用interesting表示“有趣的，有吸引力的”。故填interesting。 3．答案：was recorded 解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。空处需要谓语动词，由时间状语“as early as the 5th century B．C．”可知，应用一般过去时，此处的主语it即指Chrysanthemum菊花，与record之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。主语为it，be动词应用was。故填was recorded。 4．答案：books 解析：考查名词复数。book是可数名词，其前有表示“一些”的some修饰，应用复数形式。故填books。 5．答案：whose 解析：考查定语从句。空前和空后句子主干成分完整，考虑定语从句，先行词为plant，与空后句子的主语leaves之间存在从属关系，应用关系代词whose。故填whose。 6．答案：digestion 解析：考查名词。空处作help的宾语，需要名词，应用不可数名词digestion表示“消化”。故填digestion。 7．答案：as 解析：考查介词。分析句子可知，空后列举的chrysanthemum cake和flower cake正是主语The Double Ninth cake的别称，因此这里符合短语be known as，意为“被称为，以……著称”，故填as。 8．答案：It 解析：考查形式主语。这里符合it is said that的结构，意为“据称，据说”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that后的从句，且it位于句首，首字母应大写。故填It。 9．答案：originally 解析：考查副词。此处original用于修饰动词prepared，应用副词形式。故填originally。 10．答案：to have 解析：考查非谓语动词。空前句子成分完整，have在这里作目的状语，应用不定式。故填to have。 学生用书第28页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $