Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 单元综合与提升-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（人教版）

该高中英语单元复习讲义通过表格系统梳理核心词汇（含词性、释义及多词性用法），用框架图呈现词形转换逻辑（如动词-名词-形容词的派生关系），并以思维导图归纳短语和核心句型结构（如“no matter+疑问词”状语从句、with复合结构等），清晰呈现知识脉络与重难点内在联系。 讲义亮点在于分层练习设计，基础层通过“单词适当形式填空”“词形转换填空”巩固语言能力，提升层以语法填空整合单元核心词汇与句型，培养思维品质。例如“选用左栏单词的适当形式填空”帮助学生掌握词汇语境运用，“用所给单词的适当形式填空”强化词形转换规律，支持不同层次学生自主复习，也为教师实施精准分层教学提供依据。

单元综合与提升 ◎ 1．march vi.&n.　　 行进；前进；示威游行 2．ceremony n.　　　　 典礼；仪式 3．range n.　　　　 一系列；范围、界限 vi.　　 包括；(在一定范围内)变化 4．figure n.　　　　 人物；数字；身材 vt.　　　　 认为；认定 5．harvest n.　　　　 收获季节；收获；收成 vi.&vt.　　　　 收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼) 6．crop n.　　　　 庄稼；作物；一季的收成 7．gather vi.　　　　 聚集；集合 vt.　　　　 聚集；搜集；收割 8．feature vt.　　　　 以……为特色 n.　　　　 特色；特征；特点 9．church n.　　　　 (基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂 10．fade vi.&vt.　　　　 逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱 11．typical adj.　　　　 典型的；有代表性的；平常的 12．reflect vt.　　　　 显示；反映；反射 13．occasion n.　　　　 特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会 14．atmosphere n.　　　　 气氛；氛围；(地球的)大气(层) 15．envelope n.　　　　 信封；塑料封套 16．firework n.　　　　 烟火；烟花；[pl.]烟花表演 17．represent vt.　　　　 象征；代表；相当于 18．moment n.　　　　 片刻；瞬间 19．tent n.　　　　 帐篷 20．branch n.　　　　 树枝；分支；支流 21．wedding n.　　　　 婚礼；结婚庆典 22．horrible adj.　　　　 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的 ◎ 选用左栏单词的适当形式填空 1．We can take an active part in a wide range of activities after school. 2．Soldiers were marching up and down outside the government buildings. 3．I prefer the school uniform to the traditional Chinese dress at the welcome ceremony next month. 4．The festival dating back to the Ming Dynasty to celebrate the harvest in autumn is held in November every year. 5．The meeting was held in a lively atmosphere where everybody felt free to share their ideas. 6．Whether their wedding ceremony will be held in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather. 7．On New Year's Eve，we set off many fireworks，which made the children excited. 8．She would always remember the moment when they met. 9．It is typical of him to set his goal high but do little，so he is always leaving things undone. 10．As for gifts，I suggest that you should choose some with New Zealand features． ◎ 1．congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪→congratulation n．祝贺；恭喜 2．origin n．起源；起因；出身→original adj.原始的；最初的→originally adv.起初 3．religion n．宗教；宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的 4．charm n．魅力；迷人的特征；咒语→charming adj.迷人的 5．joy n．高兴；喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的 6．gratitude n．感激之情；感谢→grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的 7．agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)→agriculture n．农业；农艺 8．decorate vt.装饰；装潢→decoration n．装饰 9．significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的→significance n．意义；意思；重要性；重要意义 10．belief n．信仰；信心；信任→believe v．相信 11．faith n．宗教信仰；信任；相信→faithful adj.忠诚的；忠实的→faithfully adv.忠诚地；忠实地 12．pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的 13．wrestling n．摔跤运动→wrestle vi.&vt.摔跤；奋力对付→wrestler n．摔跤运动员 14．absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地→absolute adj.绝对的；完全的 15．brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的→briefly adv.短暂地；简略地；暂时地 16．respect n．&vt.尊敬；尊重→respectable adj.可敬的；值得尊敬的 ◎ 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Exceptionally dry weather over the past year had cut agricultural (agriculture) production. 2．A good command of English is absolutely(absolute)an 学生用书第29页 advantage when you're applying for voluntary work. 3．I compared the copy with the original(origin)painting，but there was not much difference. 4．I am pleased(please)to have this chance today to talk to you about the Chinese culture. 5．Mr.Brown bought some decorations(decorate)and gifts and returned home in a hurry. 6．He often says that he doesn't believe in any religion but meanwhile he respects others' religious freedom.(religion) 7．①I'd like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude(grateful)to you for your generous help，without which I wouldn't have made such rapid progress. ②I would be very grateful(gratitude)if you could reply to me as soon as possible. 8．The scientists think his invention is of great significance，because it is significant to cure the patients of deadly disease.(significant) 9．The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performance and the exciting congratulations encouraged her greatly.(congratulate) 10．I have faith in him because he has served us faithfully for many years，and I think he is a faithful and honest friend.(faith) ◎ 1．dress(sb)up　　　　　 穿上盛装；装扮 2．after all　　　 毕竟；别忘了 3．range from...to...　　　 包括从……到……之间 4．fade away　　　 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 5．in spite of　　　 不管；尽管 6．take advantage of　　　 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 7．have sth in common　　 (兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 8．to be frank　　　 坦白说；坦率地说 9．go off　　　 爆炸；走火；离开 10．except for　　 除……之外 11．set off　　　 出发；动身；启程 ◎ 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1．I'm going to take advantage of this opportunity to learn more about the history of America. 2．Mr.Brown refused to give up smoking in spite of his lung disease. 3．Since she grew older，all memories of her childhood faded away． 4．You should forgive him for his forgetfulness.After all，he is already 78. 5．Except for the ending，it's a really good novel. 6．Because of the heavy rain，they didn't set off until 12 o'clock. 学生用书第30页 7．To be frank，the dish you cooked tasted terrible. ◎ 1．“no matter＋疑问词”引导状语从句 However，no matter how different they may seem，all over the world，the spirit of sharing joy，gratitude，love，or peace is common in all festivals. 2．with复合结构 Festivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. 3．it作形式宾语 Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. 4．as if意为“仿佛，好像” After singing some songs，the competitors danced onto the green field，waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. 5．It is because...这是因为…… I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther. ◎ 1．每一名学生，不管他或她有多么聪明、多么努力，在学习中总会遇到困难。 No matter how talented or hard-working he or she is，every student will come across difficulties in his/her study. 2．随着期末考试的临近，我的父母不会允许我花那么多时间上网。 With the final exam drawing near，my parents will not allow me to spend so much time on the Internet. 3．无论他在哪里，他都有早餐前散步的习惯。 No matter where he is，he makes it a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. 4．他继续工作，好像什么也没发生过。 He kept working as if nothing had happened． 5．这是因为年轻人现在对自己的文化更有信心了。 It is because young people are now more confident about their own culture. 语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇) 　　There are different festivals and celebrations around the world，1.which have a wide range of origins，such as religions，famous figures and 2.significant (significance) events.In spite of the differences，they have a lot in common.Most ancient festivals were mainly held 3.to celebrate(celebrate) the end of cold weather，planting in spring and agricultural harvest in autumn.The most energetic and typical festivals are the ones that look forward 4.to the end of winter and the coming of spring，such as the Spring Festival in China.On the special 5.occasion(occasional)—the Lunar New Year's Eve，Chinese families will watch Spring Festival Gala together.6.It is also typical of Chinese people to set off fireworks and children are absolutely 7.pleased (please) to get lucky money in red envelopes 8.representing(represent) good luck.Besides，children as well as adults will dress up in fancy clothes.With some traditions fading away，festivals are becoming more and more commercial at the moment，with businesses 9.taking(take) advantage of the celebrations.Festivals reflect people's wishes，10.beliefs(belief)，faiths and attitudes towards life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $