单元检测卷（二）Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（人教版）

R . unit two wildlife protection. 第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, mike, is this your book? No. lisa IT isn't mine. Look here. IT says tom Brown on IT, so give IT to him. Text two, lets go shopping downtown this afternoon. I have too much work these days. I'm as busy as AB now. Tax three, will jim m return today or tomorrow? He said he . would have returned by tomorrow, but he can come back until the day after tomorrow. Text for there you are. Did you set . off late? no. Then what kept you so late? There were too many cars on the street. My car couldn't move at all. Text five is IT warm outside? No. you need a code. When do you . think it'll turn fine? The weather report says it'll turn fine this thursday. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text, David, what do you want to drink? Tea or coffee? A glass . of Green tea, please. What about the kids? And the kids will drink coke, but just get one bottle and two glasses. They'll share IT. I have apple juice. The itching. I think choice is Better for them. I know, but they always refuse to drink. IT. David, what do you want to drink? Tea or coffee? A glass . of Green tea, please. What about the kids? And the kids will drink coke, but just get one bottle and two glasses. They'll share IT. I have apple juice in the kitchen. I think juice is Better for them. I know, but they always refuse to drink IT. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Text seven, look out of the window. I can't believe this traffic. Well. it's rush hour. I think we'd Better stay in the room for a bit longer. We can get anywhere. Now. you are right. So when do you want to set off for the museum? It's twelve thirty now. There will be less traffic in about an hour. We can leave for the museum then. okay. Have you heard that there was a big fire in this city last night? No, how did you know? IT. some people talked about IT when I was reading a paper in the hall this morning. Look out of the window. I can't believe this traffic. Well, it's rush hour. I think we'd Better stay in the room for a bit longer. We can get anywhere. Now. you are right. So when do you want to set off for the museum? It's twelve thirty now. There will be less traffic in about an hour. We can leave for the museum then. okay. Have you heard that there was a big fire in this city last night? No, how did you know? IT. some people talked about IT when I was reading a paper in the hall this morning. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text date, you look tired. Did you go to bed late last night? Actually. I went too bad. Ten o'clock. P, M, but I didn't fall asleep until one o'clock. A, M. why did you have difficulty in falling a sleep? Girls downstairs through a party last night, there was loud music. The party wasn't over until midnight. When the party was finally over, I couldn't fall asleep at all. Do the girls often throw parties? You may not believe IT, but they threw a party every friday night. That's bad, yes, and that's why I want a new apartment. Are there any near yours? What kind of apartment do you want? IT doesn't have to be big. One bedroom is enough. I don't want to share IT with others. I can't afford the rent. If it's too big. you look tired. Did you go to bed late last night? Actually. I went to bed around ten o'clock pm, but I didn't fall a sleep until one o'clock. AM. Why did you have difficulty in falling a sleep? The girls downstairs through a party last night, there was loud music. The party wasn't over until midnight. When the party was finally over. I couldn't fall asleep at all. Do the girls often throw parties? You may not believe IT, but they throw a party every friday night. That's bad, yes, and that's why I want a new apartment. Are there any near yours? What kind of apartment do you want? IT doesn't have to be big. One bedroom is enough. I don't want to share IT with others. I can't afford the rent if it's too big. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine, when were you born that I was born on . february tenth, nineteen eighty? Wow. it's hard to believe we celebrate our birthdays on the same day, but I am five years Younger than you. That's really amazing. So were you born in brighton too? No, I was born in oxford. I came to brighten about two years ago. Did you live in oxford all the time before you came to brighten? No, I lived in oaks for a till. I turned fifteen, and then I went to new york and attended high school there. After that, I attended college chicago. And after leaving college, I returned to england and worked in london. Later, I came to brighten. So have you been abroad? Yes, I stayed in beijing for half a year when I was twenty two. How did you find your time there? IT couldn't be Better. When were you born that? I was . born on february tenth, nineteen eighty? Wow. it's hard to believe we celebrate our birthdays on the same day, but I am five years Younger than you. That's really amazing. So were you born in brighton too? No, I was born in oxford. I came to brighten about two years ago. Did you live in oxford all the time before you came to brighten? No, I lived in oxford till I turned fifteen. And then I went to new york and attended high school there. After that, I attended college in chicago, and after leaving college, I return to england and worked in london. Later, I came to brighten. So have you been abroad? Yes, I stayed in beijing for half a year when I was twenty two. How did you find your time there? IT couldn't be Better. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Texas, a leader, Andrew, a Young artist from australia, has been described as the world's Youngest professional artist. SHE is known for her special painting style and her Young age. In two thousand eleven, when a leader was only four years old, he held her first show in new york. IT contained twenty four of her paintings, each on sale for between four thousand, four hundred dollars and ten thousand dollars. At the age of seven, the little girl became the Youngest professional painter in the world. A leader showed strong interest in painting when SHE was only a baby. Her parents are both artists at that time. SHE often watch them draw on the floor. When SHE was only nine months old, a leader crawled over one of her father's paintings and began mixing colors. That's when he started painting. Now a latest, cheapest works are selling for more than three thousand dollars each. SHE has already made more than one hundred thousand dollars from her art, more money than most artists earn in a lifetime. A leader, Andrew, a Young artist from australia, has been described as the world's Youngest professional artist. SHE is known for her special painting style and her Young age. In two thousand eleven, when a leader was only four years old, he held her first show in new york. IT contained twenty four of her paintings, each on sale for between four thousand, four hundred dollars and ten thousand dollars. At the age of seven, the little girl became the Youngest professional painter in the world. A leader showed strong interest in painting when he was only a baby. Her parents are both artists at that time. SHE often watched them draw on the floor. When SHE was only nine months old, a leader crawled over one of her father's paintings and began mixing colors. That's when he started painting. Now a latest, cheapest works are selling for more than three thousand dollars each. SHE has already made more than one hundred thousand dollars from her art, more money than most artists earn in a lifetime. 单元检测卷(二)　UNIT 2　WILDLIFE PROTECTION (时间：120分钟，满分：150分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) 第一部分　听力 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Whom does the book belong to? A．Mike.　　　B．Lisa. 　C．Tom. 2．What will the man do this afternoon? A．Go shopping. B．Work. C．Study bees. 3．When will Jim return? A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow. 4．Why was the woman late? A．She set off late. B．Her car broke down. C．There was heavy traffic. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．The weather. 　 B．A coat. C．A report. 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What will the kids drink? A．Green tea. 　B．Coke.　　　C．Apple juice. 7．Where are most probably the speakers? A．At the woman's home. B．At a restaurant. C．At the man's home. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When does the woman want to leave for the museum? A．At about 12：30. B．At about 1：00. C．At about 1：30. 9．How does the man know about the big fire? A．He saw it out of the window. B．He heard people talk about it. C．He read about it in a newspaper. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Why didn't the woman get enough sleep last night? A．She stayed up late at a party. B．A disease kept her awake. C．The loud music in a party affected her sleep. 11．How often do the girls throw a party? A．Once a week. B．Once half a month. C．Once a month. 12．Why does the woman want a new apartment? A．To be closer to the man. B．To live in a bigger apartment alone. C．To have a quieter environment. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. When was the woman born? A．On February 10th，1985. B．On January 10th，1985. C．On February 10th，1980. 14．In which city was the man born? A．Oxford. 　　B．Brighton.　　　C．London. 15．Why did the woman go to New York? A．To attend college. B．To find work. C．To attend high school. 16. What did the man think of his time in Beijing? A．Great.　　　B．Terrible.　　　C．Just so-so. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is Aelita Andre famous for? A．Her life style. B．Her art shows. C．Her painting style. 18．What is NOT true about Aelita's first show? A．It was held in 2011. B．It was held in New York. C．It contained 44 paintings. 19．How old was Aelita when she started to paint? A．Nine months old. B．Four years old. C．Seven years old. 20．How much is the cheapest work of Aelita? A．Over $2，400. B．Over $3，000. C．Over $10，000. 1－5　CBCCA 6－10　BACBC 11－15　ACABC 16－20　ACCAB 听力材料 第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) W：Mike，is this your book? M：No，Lisa，it isn't mine.Look here.It says Tom Brown on it.So give it to him. (Text 2) W：Let's go shopping downtown this afternoon. M：I have too much work these days.I'm as busy as a bee now. (Text 3) W：Will Jim return today or tomorrow? M：He said he would have returned by tomorrow，but he can't come back until the day after tomorrow. (Text 4) M：There you are.Did you set off late? W：No. M：Then what kept you so late? W：There were too many cars on the street.My car couldn't move at all. (Text 5) W：Is it warm outside? M：No.You need a coat. W：When do you think it'll turn fine? M：The weather report says it'll turn fine this Thursday. 第二节　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (Text 6) W：David，what do you want to drink，tea or coffee? M：A glass of green tea，please. W：What about the kids? M：And the kids will drink coke，but just get one bottle and two glasses.They'll share it. W：I have apple juice in the kitchen.I think juice is better for them. M：I know，but they always refuse to drink it. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 (Text 7) M：Look out of the window.I can't believe this traffic. W：Well，it's rush hour.I think we'd better stay in the room for a bit longer.We can't get anywhere now. M：You're right.So when do you want to set off for the museum? W：It's 12：30 now.There will be less traffic in about an hour.We can leave for the museum then. M：OK.Have you heard that there was a big fire in the city last night? W：No.How did you know it? M：Some people talked about it when I was reading a paper in the hall this morning. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 (Text 8) M：You look tired.Did you go to bed late last night? W：Actually I went to bed around 10：00 pm.But I didn't fall asleep until 1：00 am. M：Why did you have difficulty in falling asleep? W：The girls downstairs threw a party last night.There was loud music.The party wasn't over until midnight.When the party was finally over，I couldn't fall asleep at all. M：Do the girls often throw parties? W：You may not believe it，but they throw a party every Friday night. M：That's bad. W：Yes.And that's why I want a new apartment.Are there any near yours? M：What kind of apartment do you want? W：It doesn't have to be big.One bedroom is enough.I don't want to share it with others.I can't afford the rent if it's too big. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 (Text 9) W：When were you born，Ted? M：I was born on February 10th，1980. W：Wow，it's hard to believe.We celebrate our birthdays on the same day.But I'm five years younger than you. M：That's really amazing.So were you born in Brighton，too? W：No.I was born in Oxford.I came to Brighton about two years ago. M：Did you live in Oxford all the time before you came to Brighton? W：No.I lived in Oxford till I turned 15.And then I went to New York and attended high school there.After that I attended college in Chicago and after leaving college，I returned to England and worked in London.Later，I came to Brighton.So have you been abroad? M：Yes.I stayed in Beijing for half a year when I was 22. W：How did you find your time there? M：It couldn't be better. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 (Text 10) 　　Aelita Andre，a young artist from Australia，has been described as “the world's youngest professional artist”．She is known for her special painting style and her young age. 　　In 2011，when Aelita was only four years old，she held her first show in New York.It contained 24 of her paintings，each on sale for between $4，400 and $10，000.At the age of seven，the little girl became the youngest professional painter in the world. 　　Aelita showed strong interest in painting when she was only a baby.Her parents are both artists.At that time，she often watched them draw on the floor.When she was only nine months old，Aelita crawled over one of her father's paintings and began mixing colours—that's when she started painting. 　　Now Aelita's cheapest works are selling for more than $3，000 each.She has already made more than $100，000 from her art—more money than most artists earn in a lifetime. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2025·广西省桂林市高一期末) Are you tired of your daily routine? If so，have a look at our fascinating range of holidays. Activity Holidays Our activity holidays are for people who love adventures.We have a huge variety of water，snow or desert holidays.We'll take you scuba diving in the Red Sea or white-water rafting in Canada.If you prefer snow，you can try skiing in the Alps.For those who like warmer weather，we also have sandboarding. Culture Holidays Our culture holidays will help you discover ancient civilizations：India，Thailand，Egypt and many more.Just remember to bring your camera when you visit temples，palaces and ancient ruins! Wildlife Holidays We organize small-group tours to get closer to nature.Meet the famous turtles of the Galapagos Islands.Look for tigers in India，or take an elephant safari(观兽旅行)in Sri Lanka.You can stay in a range of accommodation，from tents to tree houses. If you're interested in our tours，please give us a call or come directly to our travel agency on weekdays.Our phone number is 905-8872.Our address is 18th Garden Road，Wandsworth.Please feel free to send us an email at any time if you have any questions.Our email address is Alextravelling@gmail.com. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三种不同类型的假期活动：活动假期、文化假期和野生动物假期。文章还提供了旅游公司的联系方式，包括电话、地址和电子邮件。 21．Which of the following is included in the Activity Holidays? A．Skiing in the Alps. B．Going diving in Canada. C．Having sandboarding in cooler weather. D．Going white-water rafting in the Red Sea. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据“Activity Holidays”部分“If you prefer snow，you can try skiing in the Alps.” 可知，在阿尔卑斯山滑雪包含在活动假期中。故选A项。 22．What can people do in Sri Lanka? A．See the elephants. B．Build tree houses. C．Take care of tigers. D．Meet the famous turtles. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据“Wildlife Holidays”部分“or take an elephant safari(观兽旅行) in Sri Lanka” 可知，在斯里兰卡人们可以进行大象观兽旅行，即能看到大象。故选A项。 23．How can people get the information about the tours on weekends? A．By making a call. B．By sending an email. C．By going to the travel agency. D．By visiting the agency's website. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“If you're interested in our tours...if you have any questions.” 可知，工作日可以打电话或去旅行社，任何时候都可以发邮件，所以周末只能发邮件获取信息。故选B项。 B (2025·辽宁省丹东市高一期中) As a small boy，Jim Corbett was amazed by wildlife.He taught himself how to seek animals and birds by the sounds they made.Later，Jim became a tracker and hunter.The authorities asked him to track and shoot man-eating tigers to protect people. Between 1907 and 1938，Jim shot and killed nineteen tigers and fourteen leopards (豹).He did this on foot，sometimes accompanied by his dogs，and he took many risks to save people's lives.The first tiger he shot was a Champawat Tiger，a tiger that killed more than 436 people.Jim was regarded as a hero by the locals. Jim wondered why the tigers and leopards were killing people.When he examined many cats that he had shot，eventually he made an important discovery that shocked him.They all had injuries.Some had gunshot wounds from poachers (偷猎者).Poaching was common because people could sell tiger skins for decoration and tiger bones for medicine.One tiger had a gunshot wound in its mouth，and its teeth were damaged.Other tigers had injuries and then became sick.The reason why they were eating people was that they couldn't hunt other creatures to feed on. After his discoveries，Jim became interested in conservation.He concentrated on his new mission：saving tigers.He gave lectures and inspired people to respect wildlife—especially the big cats，which he loved and respected.Two years after he died in 1955，the oldest national park in India got a new name：Corbett National Park.It's a shelter for tigers，leopards，and other endangered animals.There's even a species of tiger named after Jim called Corbett's Tiger，of which there may only be 350 worldwide. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jim Corbett从小对野生动物充满好奇，成为猎人和追踪者，后来对野生动物保护产生了浓厚的兴趣，致力于拯救老虎的故事。 24．Why did Jim Corbett kill tigers? A．Because he was the best hunter then. B．Because tigers hurt and killed people. C．Because authorities needed protection. D．Because he could seek birds by sound. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“The authorities asked him to track and shoot man-eating tigers to protect people.”可知，Jim Corbett杀老虎是因为老虎伤人害命。故选B项。 25．How did Jim discover the reason why tigers attacked people? A．By investigating tigers' teeth. B．By helping with tigers' treatment. C．By examining tigers with specific facilities. D．By looking at the tigers' dead bodies carefully. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。由文章第三段中的“When he examined...gunshot wounds from poachers (偷猎者).”可知，Jim Corbett是通过仔细检查他射杀的老虎的尸体来发现老虎攻击人的原因的。故选D项。 26．What did Jim do to save tigers? A．He protected tigers' habitat. B．He built new shelters for animals. C．He raised people's awareness of wildlife protection. D．He gave a number of lectures on tigers' favorite food. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。由文章第四段中的“He gave lectures and inspired people ...and respected.”可知，Jim Corbett通过提高人们对野生动物保护的意识来拯救老虎。故选C项。 27．Why was a species of tiger named Corbett's Tiger? A．For Jim's generosity. B．For Jim's contributions. C．For their birth place. D．For their limited population. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。从第四段的“After his discoveries...and respected.”可以看出Jim Corbett对老虎保护所做的贡献，由文章最后一句“There's even a species ...only be 350 worldwide.”可知，这种老虎被命名为科比特虎是为了纪念Jim Corbett的贡献。故选B项。 C (2025·重庆南开中学高一检测) Team of scientists at the Smithsonian HN Institution wants to protect endangered species on Earth by sending the animals' frozen skin cells to the Moon. Under the plan，cell samples from animals would be kept safe using a method called “cryopreservation”. This is when living cells are stored at extremely low temperatures to stop them from breaking down.There is nowhere on Earth that reaches this temperature naturally.However，on the Moon there are craters near the south and north poles that never get any sunlight and are always at -320 or below. The team said a special station would need to be built on the Moon to store the frozen samples.There are already stations like this on Earth，including the Svalbard Global Seed Vault，but they require resources like electricity，humans，and specific materials.They are also vulnerable to threats including climate change，fire，and flooding.But stations on the moon，like Cellskeptat，would not need humans to keep an eye on them or a power source to keep them cold. The scientists tested their cryopreservation method and successfully froze cells from a fish.They plan to start by preserving wildlife at risk of dying out.If those species went extinct，their cells could be defrosted and used to create a living clone of the animal.Then they would move on to additional species.“Our final goal would be to cryopreserve most species on Earth，” said Mary Hagedorn. In addition to the freezing technology，the researchers must also determine how they would transport the wildlife skin cell samples to the Moon.The journey would require specially designed packaging that keeps the samples safe while they're in transportation and also protects them from the harsh conditions of space. The team said that some of the early tests for the project could be done on the International Space Station，a laboratory orbiting 254 miles from Earth.They are also calling for other scientific institutions to join in their effort and help make it a reality. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了史密森尼HN研究所的科学团队计划通过将濒危动物的细胞样本冷冻后运送到月球上保存的项目，旨在保护濒危物种。 28．What is the primary goal of Smithsonian HN Institution's project? A．To design a biological research center. B．To study the effects of coldness on skin cells. C．To protect at-risk species by storing frozen cells. D．To create a database of endangered creatures. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Team of scientists...skin cells to the Moon.”可知，史密森尼学会项目的主要目标是通过储存冷冻细胞来保护濒危物种。故选C。 29．What do we know about Svalbard Global Seed Vault? A．It is easily harmed by weather conditions. B．It works better than lunar stations alike. C．It has carried out successful experiments. D．It depends heavily on natural resources. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“There are already stations...keep them cold.”可知，斯瓦尔巴全球种子库很容易受到天气条件的影响。故选A。 30．What does the underlined word “orbiting” in the last paragraph mean? A．Designing. B．Circling. C．Changing. D．Exploring. 答案：B 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“The team said...a laboratory”以及下文“254 miles from Earth”可知，团队表示，该项目的一些早期测试可以在国际空间站进行，国际空间站是环绕地球254英里的一个实验室，故画线词的意思是“环绕”。故选B。 31．What is one of the challenges the team must overcome for this project? A．The quality of frozen cells. B．The number of species at risk. C．Support from the society. D．Suitable package for transport. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“In addition to the freezing technology...the harsh conditions of space.”可知，团队在这个项目中必须克服的挑战之一是适合运输的包装。故选D。 D (2025·河北省保定市高一期末) People's voices frighten wildlife even more than the snarls (低吼) of lions，suggesting that we are the scariest animals.Giraffes，elephants，and more than a dozen other species of animals in a South African wildlife reserve ran away from loudspeakers twice as often when they heard the sounds of humans compared with those of lions，found by a study led by Michael Clinchy at the University of Western Ontario in Canada. “This is a protected area，so these animals should not be fearful of us，” he says.“But whether you're a wildlife tourist，or a poacher (偷猎者)，or whatever，you're all going to be seen as the same thing.The presence of the human is equally dangerous，regardless of what type of human you are.” Clinchy and his colleagues had already discovered that the fear of predators (捕食者) can cause species to decline in number.Wanting to find out which was the most feared，the team decided to test humans against lions often seen as the world's most fearsome predator on land，says Clinchy. They set up loudspeakers and cameras on trees 10 meters away from animal paths near 21 waterholes in Greater Kruger National Park，South Africa，which hosts one of the largest remaining lion populations in the world.When animals approached the waterholes，the speakers immediately played back one of four kinds of recordings，all at the same volume.These included men and women speaking calmly in local languages，lions snarling，gun shots with or without barking dogs and the calls of regional birds. The researchers captured 15，000 videos of 19 species of animals reacting to their recordings.They found that wildlife except lions ran around in response to human voices more than to any other sounds，and were also 40 percent quicker to escape. The findings highlight the damaging impact that our presence could potentially be having significant ecological (生态的) results.Even so，the findings could lead to positive outcomes as well.Human voices might prevent wildlife from entering crop fields or farms. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家的一项研究：野生动物其实更害怕人类的声音。 32．Why are some animals fearful of human beings? A．Human beings are the strongest. B．Human beings make them out of water. C．Human beings may have caused great damage. D．Human beings can make the loudest voice in the world. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的“But whether...what type of human you are.”可知，不管你是什么类型的人——观看野生动物的游客、偷猎者或其他什么人，在野生动物眼里，你都是一样的——人类的存在对它们来说都是一样的危险。由此可推知，动物们曾经被人类伤害过，给它们带来过危险，所以它们才会非常恐惧人类。故选C。 33．What can be inferred about Greater Kruger National Park? A．There are many lions there. B．There are 21 waterholes there. C．It is easy to set up loudspeakers there. D．It is easy to record the local people's activities. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的“They set up loudspeakers...in the world.”可知，南非大克鲁格国家公园是世界上现存狮子数量最多的地方之一，即那里有很多的狮子。故选A。 34．Which animal responded to human voices least? A．Elephants. B．Giraffes. C．Lions. D．Dogs. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句“They found...40 percent quicker to escape.”可知，他们发现除了狮子之外，野生动物对人类声音的反应比其他任何声音都要快。故选C。 35．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The advantages of human voices to animals. B．The damaging impact of human presence. C．The significant ecological results of human voices. D．The impact and possible application of human voices. 答案：D 解析：段落大意题。根据最后一段内容“The findings...crop fields or farms.”可知，这些发现强调了我们的存在可能会产生重大生态结果的破坏性影响；同时，这些发现也可能带来积极的结果：人类的声音可能会阻止野生动物进入农田或农场，即最后一段介绍的是人类的声音所带来的影响和可能的应用。故选D。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2025·陕西省咸阳市高一期中) Working with zoo animals is a dream job for many people around the world.But the difficulty of an animal keeper's day is beyond people's imagination.36( ) Here are some ways to prepare you well for working at a zoo. ●37( ) This will be especially valuable if you're doing tasks such as cleaning cages and helping care for various animals.This practical training will attract zoos and show that you're willing to perform the boring roles that come with caring for animals. ●Ask to help out at a wildlife rehabilitation center (康复中心). 38( ) Usually，it takes much shorter time than that it would take at a zoo.Here，you can feed baby birds，care for injured animals or help keep databases (数据库) of endangered animals. ●Work with an endangered species group. Most of today's zoos are no longer just run for the purpose of showing animals that most people would otherwise never see.39( ) Volunteering with an endangered species group is a great way to gain experience，especially if the endangered species is of particular interest to you. ●Educate yourself through books or classes. Read whatever books you can find about animals，especially if the books relate to a specific type of animal that holds your interest or discuss zoos and the animals that live there.Also you can take animal-related classes.40( ) A．Look for jobs. B．Volunteer at a local animal shelter. C．They also serve as a way to keep endangered species. D．A job as an animal keeper in a zoo requires far more than an interest. E．This will often allow you to get hands-on experience with wild animals. F．Most zoos draw their zookeepers from a relatively small group of people. G．Those animal-related topics will show you a broad awareness of how to work with animals. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了从事动物管理员岗位的前期准备工作。 36．答案：D 解析：根据上文“But the difficulty of an animal keeper's day is beyond people's imagination.”可知，此处需要承接上文，并引出下文关于如何为在动物园工作做好准备的建议。选项D强调了动物园饲养员的工作不仅仅需要兴趣，还需要更多的东西。故选D。 37．答案：B 解析：此空是本段小标题，应该是一个概括性的句子。根据下文“This practical training...with caring for animals.”可知，这里提到的“practical training”是在某个地方进行的。选项B提供了一个进行实践训练的地方，即当地的动物收容所。故选B。 38．答案：E 解析：根据上文“Ask to help out at a wildlife rehabilitation center(康复中心).”可知，此处需要承接上文，并解释在康复中心帮忙的好处。选项E解释了在康复中心帮忙可以让你获得与野生动物亲密接触的经验。故选E。 39．答案：C 解析：根据上文“Most of today's zoos are no longer just run for the purpose of showing animals that most people would otherwise never see.”可知，此处需要承接上文，并强调动物园还承担着其他任务。选项C解释了动物园还承担着保护濒危物种的任务。故选C。 40．答案：G 解析：上文提到“Educate yourself through books or classes.”和“Also you can take animal-related classes.”可知，此处需要总结这些建议，并强调它们的好处。选项G总结了阅读书籍和参加课程的好处，即可以让你对如何与动物相处有一个广泛的认识。故选G。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2025·辽宁省丹东市高一期中) An elderly woman rushed into action when she saw what she believed was a(n) 41 baby hedgehog (刺猬) on the side of a 42 in England. After a night without seeing the fuzzy (毛茸茸的) ball move or eat，the 43 lover rushed it to a wildlife hospital in Cheshire. “The lady 44 with a box.She said she had 45 this baby hedgehog on the roadside and it was cold and she 46 it up with a brush，” the wildlife hospital manager Janet Kotze said.“I took the box from her and 47 it.I couldn't believe what I was seeing.I 48 ：‘It's not a hedgehog.Perhaps it's some other kind of fuzzy animal.’” As soon as she picked up the fuzzy ball，Kotze realized it wasn't 49 at all.“ 50 with the weight，I could feel that it wasn't a hedgehog or any animal at all，” Kotze said.“I put it back and said to the lady，‘It's 51 a bobble (小绒球) off a bobble hat.’” The lady was very embarrassed，according to Kotze， 52 whether the manager was “ 53 ” before walking out of the hospital with her box and bobble. “She was very 54 —the kind soul had thought she was rescuing a weak baby hedgehog，but her care and love knew no bounds，” Kotze said.“I don't think she'll make the same 55 again.I think she'll check next time.” 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国一位老妇人在路边捡到了一个“小刺猬”，送到医院却被告知是一顶绒球帽上的小绒球的故事。 41．A．angry B．noisy C．wet D．sick 答案：D 解析：根据后文“rushed it to a wildlife hospital”可知，老妇人以为小刺猬生病了。故选D项。 42．A．tree B．road C．hill D．river 答案：B 解析：根据后文“this baby hedgehog on the roadside”可知，是在路上看到的。故选B项。 43．A．animal B．food C．baby D．sports 答案：A 解析：根据后文“she was rescuing a weak baby hedgehog”可知，她是动物爱好者。故选A项。 44．A．went by B．went off C．came in D．came across 答案：C 解析：根据上文“rushed it to a wildlife hospital in Cheshire”可知，老妇人拿着盒子走进了医院。故选C项。 45．A．found B．bought C．kept D．fed 答案：A 解析：根据后文“this baby hedgehog on the roadside and it was cold”可知，她在路边发现了这只小刺猬，故选A项。 46．A．wound B．picked C．woke D．gave 答案：B 解析：根据后文“it up with a brush”可知，此处指用柴枝捡起了小刺猬。故选B项。 47．A．filled B．opened C．shook D．locked 答案：B 解析：根据后文“I couldn't believe what I was seeing.”可知，医院经理打开了盒子。故选B项。 48．A．replied B．explained C．thought D．promised 答案：C 解析：后文“It's not a hedgehog.Perhaps it's some other kind of fuzzy animal.”是经理心里的想法。故选C项。 49．A．alive B．easy C．happy D．safe 答案：A 解析：根据后文“I could feel that it wasn't a hedgehog or any animal at all”可知，这个东西不是活物。故选A项。 50．A．Regularly B．Unusually C．Significantly D．Obviously 答案：D 解析：根据后文“with the weight，I could feel that it wasn't a hedgehog or any animal at all”可知，根据重量能明显看来这不是活物。故选D项。 51．A．hardly B．nearly C．actually D．hopefully 答案：C 解析：根据后文“a bobble(小绒球) off a bobble hat”可知，这个东西实际上是一顶绒球帽上的小绒球。故选C项。 52．A．showing B．asking C．learning D．examining 答案：B 解析：根据后文“whether the manager was”可知，老妇人在询问经理，故选B项。 53．A．joking B．lying C．nodding D．laughing 答案：A 解析：根据前文“a bobble(小绒球) off a bobble hat”可知，经理告知了真相，老妇人询问是不是在“开玩笑”。故选A项。 54．A．shy B．slow C．smart D．sweet 答案：D 解析：根据后文“the kind soul”可知，老妇人十分可爱善良。故选D项。 55．A．effort B．decision C．mistake D．change 答案：C 解析：根据前文“It's a bobble (小绒球) off a bobble hat”可知，老妇人错把小绒球看成了小刺猬，犯了一个错误。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2025·重庆八中高一检测) 　　Home-grown nature documentary “Snow Leopards and Friends” is the first Chinese factual film about snow leopards (雪豹). 　　It 56 (document) how three herdsmen (牧民) photographers from Xizang，who may be the people 57 (close) to snow leopards in the world，track the trail (踪迹) of snow leopards and finally become protectors of the species. 58_________ addition to being about snow leopards，the film also explores a new way of coexistence between human beings and wild animals.The documentary 59_________ (screen) during the 25th Shanghai International Film Festival，which kicked off on June 9，and won great praise. 　　It took director Xi Zhinong and the photographers six years 60_______ (shoot) the film on the snow-covered highland，61 the severe environment is tough not only for snow leopards，but also for other species like brown bears and antelopes. Many of the movie's viewers were touched by the power and 62_______ (strong) of life shown in the film.The documentary presents the most primitive forces of nature through its visual wonders and 63 (act) creatures.It also caused viewers to reflect on wildlife and conservation of nature. 64_______movie viewer said that the film is also a course on 65_______ (respect) life and nature and everyone needs to learn this lesson. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了国产自然纪录片《雪豹和她的朋友们》，这是首部关于雪豹的中国纪实电影，展现了西藏牧民摄影师追踪雪豹、终成保护者的故事，提出人与野生动物共存新思路，在上海电影节获赞。历经六年艰辛拍摄，影片揭示自然之力与生命坚韧，促使观众反思自然保护，被赞为尊重生命与自然的必修课。 56．答案：documents 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。描述事物的一般情况，句子应用一般现在时，It作主语，谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填documents。 57．答案：closest 解析：考查形容词的最高级。根据“in the world”可知，空处应用形容词最高级closest“最近的”，在句中作后置定语。故填closest。 58．答案：In 解析：考查介词。In addition to“除……之外”为固定搭配，位于句首，首字母大写。故填In。 59．答案：was screened 解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。描述过去发生的动作，句子应用一般过去时，动词screen与主语The documentary构成被动关系，应用被动语态，单数名词作主语，be动词用was。故填was screened。 60．答案：to shoot 解析：考查非谓语动词。It takes sb＋some time＋ to do sth“某人花费一段时间去做某事”为固定句型。故填to shoot。 61．答案：where 解析：考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词highland，空处在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。故填where。 62．答案：strength 解析：考查名词。and连接两个并列成分，空处应填名词strength“力量”与power并列作介词by的宾语。故填strength。 63．答案：active 解析：考查形容词。空处应用形容词active“活跃的”修饰名词creatures。故填active。 64．答案：A 解析：考查冠词。空处泛指一个观影者，应用不定冠词，movie发音以辅音音素开头，应填不定冠词a，位于句首需大写。故填A。 65．答案：respecting 解析：考查非谓语动词。介词on后应用动词-ing形式作宾语。故填respecting。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2025·广东省广州市高一期末) 　　假如你是校野生动物保护协会会长李华，恰逢协会成立10周年，请你写一篇博文介绍这十年协会做出的成就，并在博文中广泛征集全校师生的建议，如何更好保护野生动物。 1．协会成立的初衷：培养观察和探索自然的能力，提高保护野生动物的意识； 2．协会在每年3月3日“World Wildlife Day”都会在校内举办活动； 3．欢迎全校师生对协会如何更好地保护野生动物提出建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 　　I am Li Hua，President of our school's Wildlife Conservation Association. 参考范文 　　I am Li Hua，President of our school's Wildlife Conservation Association.The aim of setting up this association is to raise the students' ability to observe and explore nature and improve the awareness of wildlife protection. 　　In the past 10 years，we have been paying much attention to protecting kinds of wild animals and seeing the increasing number of the endangered animals.Every 3rd，March，we put up posters，broadcast short videos，hold lectures and knowledge contests，which are welcomed and praised. I am more than eager to tell you that all teachers and students are welcome to put forward suggestions on how to better protect wild animals. 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·湖北省荆州市高一期末) I have a passion for fishing and animal protection，which can date back to my childhood.When I was young，my father was a fish and wildlife officer，so he traveled all over the province in the spring and fall.He loved his job，especially the part where he protected nature from human. He'd taught me to fish alone，in silence，lost in my own thoughts. I still remembered that special day.Midweek，even in late August，no one was around.Police Outpost Lake is as far as you can go and still be in Canada.Songbirds，ducks，and Canada geese glided (滑翔) by on the breeze，touching down briefly on the water's surface before flapping and quacking their way back up into the sky，passing in front of the sun，temporarily blocking its warming rays. “How can I get the fish with these birds making noise？” I complained，rod (鱼竿) in my hand. “Be patient，Jacob.Birds won't disturb you.” Out of the corner of my eyes，I suddenly caught a glimpse of a few great northern loons (潜鸟) stayed together not far from the shoreline.Dad once told me loons usually travel alone，but here were five of them in a group.Maybe it was a family? One loon，making odd sounds，swam away from the group，towards me. This is unusual. “Dad! Come here! Take a look at this loon！” Hearing this，dad laid his rod down on the dirty sand，walking quickly towards me. The loon rested in the shallow water near shore，not ten feet away from us.It was so close，we could see its red eyes. “Look at that beak (喙)！”I said.“It could easily hurt us to death with that thing! It could tear our faces! Blind our eyes！” Walking into the water，getting closer to the loon，we both saw thin wire wrapped around its neck.Fishing line maybe? Was there a hook(钩子)on the line，too? Was the loon asking us for help? 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 　　Reaching down，I touched its feather，my heart racing. 　　“Hurry，Dad! I can't hold this bird forever，you know！” I said. 参考范文 　　Reaching down，I touched its feather，my heart racing.I could see there was a shiny red hook embedded in its body，and fishing line was wrapped tightly around its neck.I splashed my way to the shore and came back with a tiny pair of scissors we used for snipping off the end of fishing line.“You have to hold it，Jacob.If it struggles，the hook would kill it.” When I bent down to pick up the loon，my hands were shaking，afraid that it might stab me with its beak.But the loon was silent and still. 　　“Hurry，Dad! I can't hold this bird forever，you know！” I said.Using the scissors，dad cut away the fishing line from around the loon's neck.Then，slowly but steadily，his fingers worked to loosen the hook from the bird's flesh and finally he set the loon free.I patted the loon's head，a gesture of gratitude that it hadn't used its beak as a weapon.Never would I forget the scene，when that family of loons flapped and quacked their way back up into the sky. 学生用书第57页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $