Unit 3 Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（人教版）

该高中英语课件围绕“人与社会之互联网”主题，涵盖核心词汇、语法句型、网络安全博客写作及读后续写等内容，通过语基自查（核心/拓展单词、构词规律）、语法讲练（核心词汇用法、“the+比较级...the+比较级...”句型）、写作研读（仿写步骤）到课例测评，构建从基础到应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与学习能力培养，如词汇部分通过派生词（rude→rudely/rudeness）、短语搭配（keep track of）及句型练习夯实基础，写作部分以“仿写作”四步骤（结构布局、语言规范、句式提升、连句成篇）系统提升表达能力，读后续写通过划读语篇、构思续写锻炼思维品质。学生能提升综合语言运用能力，教师可获得系统教学资源，提高教学效率。

UNIT 3　THE INTERNET 主题语境：人与社会之互联网 Section Ⅳ　Reading for Writing and the other parts 内容索引 语基自查 固根基 1 语基讲练 提能力 2 写作研读 学技法 3 课时测评 4 语基自查 固根基 返回 核心单词——练通 1．the special ________　　 特别折扣 2．the bank _______ 银行账户 3．become the ______ 成为目标 4．_____ hair 假发 5．get _____ 感到沮丧 6．updated __________ 最新的指导原则 7．a useful ____ 有用的提示 8．the special _____ 特殊情况 discount account target false upset guidelines tip case 拓展单词——用活 1．_____ adj.粗鲁的；无礼的 →rudely adv.无礼地；粗暴地 →rudeness n．粗鲁；无礼 2．__________ adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的 →particularly adv.特别；尤其 3．____________ adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的 →embarrass vt.使尴尬 →embarrassed adj.尴尬的；害羞的 →embarrassment n．尴尬 rude particular embarrassing 4．________ adj.熟悉；熟知 →(反义词)unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的 5．_______ vt.给……下定义；界定；解释 →definition n．定义 familiar define 规律方法 1．规律：形容词＋后缀-ly构成副词 示例：particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的→particularly adv.特别；尤其 如：sad adj.伤心的→ sadly adv.伤心地 2．规律：形容词＋后缀-ness构成名词 示例：rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudeness n．粗鲁；无礼 如：kind adj.善良的→ kindness n．善良　　 阅读单词——识记 1．click here　　　　　　 _____此处 2．identity theft 身份_____ 3．become a target for a troll or cyberbully 成为_______________或_____的目标 4．the original author 原_____ 5．privacy protection _____保护 点击 盗用 发挑衅帖子的人 网霸 作者 隐私 重点短语——再现 第一组　汉译英 1．状况良好　　　　　　 _________ 2．掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态 ____________ 3．取笑；戏弄 ____________ 4．牢记 ________________ in shape keep track of make fun of keep(...)in mind 第二组　英译汉 5．give out _________________ 6．make trouble _________ 7．be/get familiar with _____________ 8．build up __________________ 分发；公布；用尽 惹是生非 熟悉/通晓…… 创建；增进，增强 典型句式——默背 返回 根据课文语境及汉语提示完成句子 句型公式　“the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...”越……，就越…… 教材原句　However，______________________ (你越有礼貌)，________ _______ (可能性就越小)it is you will be attacked. the more polite you are the less likely 语基讲练 提能力 返回 Ⅰ. 核心词汇练全 1 rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的(rudely adv.无礼地；粗暴地rudeness n．粗鲁；无礼) (教材原句)Being online is no excuse for being rude，and you don't want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully.上网不是行为粗鲁的借口，而且你也不想成为网络挑事者或网络恶霸的目标。   be rude to...　 对……粗鲁或没有礼貌 It's rude of sb to do sth 某人做某事很粗鲁　　 佳句 They said sorry to Henry for their rude behavior and asked for his forgiveness.(读后续写之动作描写) 他们为粗鲁行为向亨利道歉，并请求他的原谅。 归 纳 练透——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He ______ (rude) interrupted the conversation，showing no respect for the others. ②It's rude of him _______ (talk) loudly in the library where everyone is studying. ③你为什么对你妹妹粗鲁？她没有做错任何事。 ______________________________ She did nothing wrong.   rudely　 to talk　 Why are you rude to your sister ? 归 纳 particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的(particularly adv.特别；尤其) (教材原句)Like a troll，a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people.与网络挑事者一样，网络恶霸也会写一些恶意的东西，但通常是针对特定的人。   in particular　　　　 尤其，特别 be particular about 对……挑剔　　 佳句 Among various kinds of sports，I like jogging in particular.(应用文写作之运动与健康) 在各种运动中，我尤其喜欢慢跑。 2 练透——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Children ____________ (particular)would burst into laughter at his behaviour. ②Jake ________________(挑剔)his food.He doesn't like anything too spicy，and he always makes sure his meal has just the right amount of salt. ③我特别喜欢踢足球，我的梦想是将来成为一名国家足球队队员。 ________________________________________ and my dream is to be a national football player in the future. particularly　 is particular about　 I love playing football in particular/particularly 归 纳 upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱 (教材原句)It seemed like a joke at first，but the girl was very upset. 刚开始这看起来像是在开玩笑，但是这个女孩很不安。   (1)be/ feel upset about sth　 为某事心烦 be upset that... ……让人不安/心烦 (2)upset oneself about sth 为某事而烦恼 It upset(s) sb to do sth /that... 让某人心烦的是……　　 佳句 First，it is important to know even best friends may have a conflict，so don't feel upset about it.(应用文写作之建议信) 首先，重要的是要知道即使是最好的朋友也可能会发生冲突，所以不要为此感到不安。 3 练透——单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 ①It rained for a whole day，_________ (upset) our plan for a picnic. ②Your friend _________________(为……心烦)the coming exam for she cares too much about the result. ③他未能掌握最新消息，这使他心烦意乱。 →He failed to keep track of the latest news，____________________．(upset adj.) →He failed to keep track of the latest news，_______________．(upset vt.) upsetting　 is/feels upset about　 which made him upset which upset him 归 纳 familiar adj.熟悉；熟知 (教材原句)Use a website you are familiar with.使用一个你熟悉的网站。   be/get familiar with 对……熟悉(主语一般是人) be familiar to 对……来说是熟悉的(主语一般是物)　　 佳句 As my eyes scanned the surroundings，nothing looked familiar.My heart raced.(读后续写之心理描写) 当我的眼睛扫视周围的环境时，什么都不熟悉。我心跳加速。 4 练透——用familiar的相关短语填空/完成句子 ①He is studying hard to ___________________ the functions of these buttons. ②You should select a folk song which ____________ you and suitable for you. ③我对汤姆很熟悉，所以他在电话里的声音我听起来很熟悉。 I __________________ Tom, so his voice on the phone sounds ____________. be/get familiar with　 is familiar to　 am/get familiar with familiar to me 归 纳 case n．盒；箱；情况；案件 (教材原句)This case has two functions.It's my wallet and my mobile phone case. 这个盒子有两个功能。它可以做我的钱包和手机套。   in that/this case 假使那样/这样的话 in case 以防万一 in case of 发生……时；万一…… in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in no case 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装) As is often the case，... 这是常有的事情，……　　 佳句 She carefully placed the necklace in a small case for safe keeping.(读后续写之动作描写) 她小心翼翼地把项链放在一个小盒子里妥善保管。 5 练透——选词填空/完成句子 ①I'm not sure if I can make it，but I will try to come ____________．(in that case/ in any case) ②If you're not free this weekend，then ____________，let's meet next week. (in that case/ in any case) ③___________ rain，the event will be held indoors.(in case/in case of) ④Take an umbrella，just ________ it rains later.(in case/in case of) ⑤电影没有书那么好，这是常有的事情。 ___________________，the movie was not as good as the book. in any case　 in that case　 In case of　 in case　 As is often the case Ⅱ. 典型句式讲透 句型公式：“the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...”越……，就越…… (教材原句)However，the more polite you are，the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。 归 纳 (1)“the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...”句型中的两个the的后面都必须跟形容词或副词的比较级形式，意为“越……，就越……”。其中前面的“the＋比较级...”相当于一个条件状语从句，因此在表示将来意义的情况时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来；而后一个“the＋比较级...”是主句，用一般将来时。 (2)“比较级＋and＋比较级”表示“越来越……”的意思，与这类结构搭配的常用动词有grow，get，become等。　　 佳句 The more we know about the foreign dishes，the more we will understand the foreign culture.(应用文写作之建议信) 我们对外国菜了解得越多，就越能了解外国文化。 返回 练透——完成句子 ①____________________ (你越用功)，the greater progress you will make. ②______________________________________________ (随着越来越多的学生接受大学教育)，college students are under great pressure. ③这是真的，随着年龄的增长，我越发觉得时间有翅膀。 It's true that the older I get，_____________________________． The harder you work As more and more students get the college education the more I feel time has wings 写作研读 学技法 返回 NO.1　单元写作——关于网络安全的博客 原文呈现 ________________________________ Today I thought I'd blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet？I'm not an expert，but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. First of all，there's the golden rule of the Internet：If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable，leave the site immediately. Don't post comments or click on anything.Second，protect your privacy.Don't give out your address or phone number.Someone might use the information to steal your identity.Identity theft is a common and serious problem.Third，be polite. Being online is no excuse for being rude，and you don't want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully.A troll is a person who posts comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online.Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site.A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others.Like a troll，a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people.He or she may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people.However，the more polite you are，the less likely it is you will be attacked. Have you had any bad experiences online，or do you have some good advice for staying safe？Post your comments below! Boy579：Last year，we were having problems in our chat room.Mean comments were being posted by someone we didn't know.I think he or she was only trying to make trouble. Amy：A girl at my school had a very bad experience online.A photo of her had been posted online and she was being made fun of.It seemed like a joke at first，but the girl was very upset. 名师圈点 学语言 1．词汇运用 作者运用高频词汇golden，embarrassing，make trouble，make fun of，upset等彰显了其高人一筹的驾驭写作的能力。 第一段第二句使用many years作主语，采用拟人的修辞手法，形象生动，突出了多年来所总结的经验。第一段中的stay safe，第二段中的particular people，will be attacked及第三段中的bad experiences可以看出要确保上网安全。 2．句式结构 文中使用了if引导条件状语从句；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词something；动词-ing形式短语作主语；so that引导目的状语从句；结构“the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...”；使用了过去进行时的被动语态。 知结构 1．标题：本课时的博文写作要求读者自命题目。根据全文的内容可以概括为“Online safety”。 2．开头：作者在第一段开门见山，提出要谈论的问题，表明自己的身份，说明文章是个人的经验之谈。其中最后一句使用了拟人修辞手法，形象生动。 3．主体：作者提出了三点建议并用first of all，second，third来衔接，清晰明了，层次分明。本部分，作者使用了下定义、举例子和打比方等说明方法，使文章通俗易懂。 4．结尾：作者邀请读者分享经验并发表评论。作者使用了疑问句和祈使句，语言委婉，态度诚恳。 仿写作 情境任务写作 根据下列提示写一篇关于网络安全的博客。 1．使用一个你熟悉的网站； 2．使用一个强密码； 3．不要使用公共电脑。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Keep safe online ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写程序步骤 1．一仿结构布局合理 第一段：_________________________________ 第二段：________________________________________________ 第三段：______________ 互联网很重要，如何才能安全上网？ 熟悉的网站；强密码；不要使用公共电脑的三条建议 请求大家评论 2．二仿语言规范美观 (1)互联网在我们的日常生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。(现在进行时；主谓宾状) ____________________________________________________________ (2)我们应该使用一个我们熟悉的网站。(定语从句) ____________________________________________ (3)我们最好不要使用公共电脑。(主谓宾) ___________________________________ (4)我们应该使用很强的密码。(主谓宾) _______________________________ The Internet is playing a more and more important role in our daily life. We should use a website that we are familiar with. We had better not use a public computer. We should use a strong password. (5)我们应该保护好我们的隐私。(主谓宾状) _________________________________ (6)我们应该使用强密码使我们的财产和自身安全。(keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语) _______________________________________________________________ (7)你对安全上网有什么好的建议吗？(一般疑问句) ______________________________________________ (8)请在下面发表你的评论。(祈使句) ___________________________________ We should protect our privacy well. We should use a strong password to keep our property and ourselves safe. Do you have any good advice on staying safe online? Post your comments below，please. 3．三仿句式高级表达 (9)用形容词短语“familiar to”作后置定语和“be our first choice”作表语来改写句(2) _____________________________________ (10)在句(3)中加入时间状语：当购物时(while＋省略句) ___________________________________________________________ (11)把句(5)改为动词不定式短语作目的状语和句(4)合并 ____________________________________________________ (12)用“it is important to do sth”及“by ＋doing”来改写句(6) ____________________________________________________________________________ A website familiar to us is our first choice. We had better not use a public computer while doing some shopping. We should use a strong password to protect our privacy well. It is important to keep our property and ourselves safe by using a strong password. 4．四仿教材连句成篇 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Keep safe online 　　The Internet is playing a more and more important role in our daily life.But how can we keep safe online? 　　First，a website familiar to us is our first choice.Second，we'd better not use a public computer while doing some shopping.Last，we should use a strong password to protect our privacy well.So it is important to keep our property and ourselves safe by using a strong password. 　　Do you have any good advice on staying safe online? Post your comments below，please. NO.2　读后续写——“划读”“构思” 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·湖北省部分普通高中联盟期中联考) “Surprise！”was the first thing I heard when I opened the door.My family and friends were all smiling at me.There were colorful balloons all over the house，a big poster saying “HAPPY BIRTHDAY”，and of course a cake with 12 candles.It was a wonderful feeling.I knew that I had finally turned twelve and I might possibly get the thing I wanted most. I saw my mom and dad coming towards me with a small box which seemed to be a birthday present.When I opened the box，I couldn't believe my eyes.I had really gotten a mobile phone! Throwing myself into their arms，I let out a cry of joy，“Thank you! I love you guys！” “You're welcome.We knew this was going to make you happy but we didn't only get you this because you turned twelve，but also because you are doing well in school.We expect you to keep getting good grades.” “Of course I will，” I said confidently. As soon as I got to school the next morning，I was showing off my phone and asking everyone for their number.It was cool how I got so many contacts on the first day.It felt like I didn't even exist in that class anymore.I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone.However，I didn't get caught using it. I am pretty sure that the teacher did notice that I stopped paying attention to her because a week later we took a test and I failed.What was worse，my mom had to sign the test. It was hard to show my mom the test.She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests.Finally，I showed it to her，and she couldn't believe it.She was angry but most of all，she was disappointed. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 　　Realizing why I failed，my parents started to dislike that I had a phone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　From that day，I had a different opinion towards phones. _____________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第一步：划读语篇(阅读文本，根据右栏中提示画出文中关键信息) 　　“Surprise！” was the first thing I heard when I opened the door.My family and friends were all smiling at me．There were colorful balloons all over the house，a big poster saying “HAPPY BIRTHDAY”，and of course a cake with 12 candles.It was a wonderful feeling.I knew that I had finally turned twelve and I might possibly get the thing I wanted most. 　　I saw my mom and dad coming towards me with a small box which seemed to be a birthday present.When I opened the box，I couldn't believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone! Throwing myself into their arms，I let out a cry of joy，“Thank you! I love you guys！” “You're welcome.We knew this was going to make you happy but we didn't only get you this because you turned twelve，but also because you are doing well in school. We expect you to keep getting good grades.” “Of course I will，” I said confidently. 　　As soon as I got to school the next morning，I was showing off my phone and asking everyone for their number. It was cool how I got so many contacts on the first day. It felt like I didn't even exist in that class anymore.I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone．However，I didn't get caught using it. 　　I am pretty sure that the teacher did notice that I stopped paying attention to her because a week later we took a test and I failed.What was worse，my mom had to sign the test． 　　It was hard to show my mom the test.She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests. Finally，I showed it to her，and she couldn't believe it.She was angry but most of all，she was disappointed． ①开端：故事开始时，作者描述了自己生日时的惊喜和开心，家人和朋友为她准备了一个充满欢声笑语的生日派对，最终收到了一个期待已久的生日礼物——手机。 ②发展：作者兴奋地展示手机给同学们看，收获了许多联系方式。手机让她感到自豪，但也让她在课堂上开始分心，不再专心听老师讲课。 ③发展：由于手机带来的注意力分散，作者在一场测试中失败了，并且不得不让母亲签字，这让母亲感到失望。 ④情感起伏：母亲对作者成绩下滑感到失望，尤其是在过去，作者总是拿到好成绩。她感到很内疚，也开始意识到手机可能是导致问题的原因。 ⑤伏笔：直到她的成绩下滑，作者才意识到手机带来的负面影响，这为她之后的反思和改变做了铺垫。 第二步：续写构思 1．续写第一段首句：Realizing why I failed，my parents started to dislike that I had a phone. ①上面第一段首句的衔接句：他们告诉我，我不再像以前那样和家人沟通，整天沉迷于手机，我的学习和家庭关系也受到了影响。 ②过渡句：虽然我知道父母的担忧是出于爱，但我开始反思自己是否真的做错了，手机真的值得我放弃这么多吗？ ③下面第二段首句的衔接句：为了重新找回平衡，我决定试着不再依赖手机。 2．续写第二段首句：From that day，I had a different opinion towards phones. ①上面第二段首句的衔接句：我意识到，手机虽然给我们带来了便利，但也容易让我们忽视眼前的世界，忽略与他人的交流。 ②过渡句：我开始花更多的时间和家人相处，重新关注我的学业，而不是一味地沉迷于虚拟世界。 ③主旨句：我明白了手机并不是坏东西，但我们必须学会控制它的使用，确保它不会影响我们更重要的事情。 第三步：依据“构思”成文 　　Realizing why I failed，my parents started to dislike that I had a phone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ They said they had noticed that I never paid attention to them.It was like I had my own little world.So they thought we didn't communicate as much with my phone.They regretted having given me a phone，which made me ignore the family and study.Then I started to wonder if I was wrong.A week later I tried going a whole day without a phone and it didn't go that badly.I had so much fun because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them. 　　From that day，I had a different opinion towards phones.______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Phones really take you away from the rest of the world.I am not saying that phones are bad and not to use them，but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family and not get stuck with your phone all day. 返回 课时测评 返回 语境基础练 Ⅰ.根据汉语意思或首字母提示填入单词的适当形式(每小题1分，共8分) 1．Personally，I don't think the ________ (作用) of homework can be ignored. 2．I would appreciate it if you could _________ (确认) your participation at your earliest convenience. 3．There is good news that all the goods on show are sold at a 20% ________ (折扣). 4．Knowing some ______ (诀窍) will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family. function confirm discount tips 5．The _____ (假的) information on websites will do harm to the students. 6．We should be ________ (熟悉) with the traditional culture of our country. 7．C____ here and you will get more updated information on the Internet. 8．Mark Twain，one of the greatest a______ in the world，left us many excellent works. false familiar lick uthors Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共6分) 1．Could you forgive me for my _________ (rude)? I promise that never will I do that from now on. 2．The project ___________ (target) at inspiring students to volunteer in environmental protection. 3．Tears of _____________ (embarrass) streamed down his cheeks. 4．Protect your _______ (private) and don't give out your address，identity or phone number. 5．The worsening situation pressed them _______ (take) more effective measures. 6．I am upset ________ (find) that my weight has increased by 5 kilos in the past few months. rudeness is targeted embarrassment privacy to take to find Ⅲ.完成句子(每小题3分，共15分) 1．记住，演讲时必须考虑到听众。(keep in mind；take...into account) _________________________________________________ when making speeches. 2．他对使用的颜色很讲究。(particular) __________________________ the colors he used. 3．满口食物说话是不礼貌的。(rude) _____________________________________ 4．你最好还是带把雨伞以防下雨。(in case) You had better take an umbrella ______________________． 5．你越是经常锻炼身体，你就会变得越健康。(the more...，the more...) _____________________________________________________ Keep in mind that you must take the audience into account He was very particular about It is rude to speak with a mouthful of food. in case it rains/shall rain The more often you do sports，the healthier you will become. Ⅳ.应用文写作(共15分) 根据下列提示写一篇关于网上聊天安全的博客。 1．不要泄露太多的个人信息； 2．不要独自与网上结识的朋友会面。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Keep safe while chatting online ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　With chatting online becoming more and more popular，how can we keep ourselves safe? 　　First，you should never give out too much personal information to strangers. Second，always be polite while chatting online to avoid being attacked by some ill persons.Third，you mustn't meet anyone that you meet online alone.So the more careful we are，the safer we will become online. Do you have any good experience about chatting online? Post your comments below，please. 素能提升练 Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共10分) (2025·广州市高一检测) A Double-Edged Sword in Modern Life The Internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives.It has revolutionized the way we communicate，learn，and even entertain ourselves. However，like any powerful tool，it comes with its own set of challenges and risks. The Internet has made the world a smaller place.With the help of social media platforms like Facebook，Twitter，and Instagram，people from different corners of the world can now connect and share their lives with each other. This has led to a more globalized and interconnected society.However，this interconnectedness also brings with it issues such as privacy concerns and the spread of misinformation. Education has also been greatly impacted by the Internet.Online learning platforms have made it possible for students to access quality education from anywhere in the world.This has been particularly beneficial for those living in remote areas where access to traditional schools is limited.However，the quality and credibility of online courses can vary greatly，and students need to be cautious in choosing the right one. The job market has undergone significant changes due to the Internet.Many people now work remotely，thanks to technologies such as video conferencing and cloud computing.This has led to a more flexible work environment and has allowed people to balance their work and personal lives better.However，the rise of remote work has also led to concerns about job security and the potential for exploitation by employers. Lastly，the Internet has had a profound impact on our mental health.While it provides a platform for social interaction and support，it can also be a source of anxiety and stress.The constant exposure to social media can lead to feelings of inadequacy and loneliness.It is important for us to use the Internet responsibly and take breaks when necessary. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了互联网在现代生活中的重要性及其对交流、学习和娱乐的巨大影响，同时也探讨了互联网带来的挑战和风险。 1．What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A．The Internet has made the world a bigger place. B．The Internet has revolutionized global communication. C．Social media platforms are only used for entertainment. D．Privacy concerns are the biggest issue with social media. √ 段落大意题。根据第一段内容可知，文章第一段主要介绍了互联网如何彻底改变了全球的交流方式。故选B项。 2．Which of the following statements about online learning is NOT true? A．Online learning platforms have made education more accessible. B．Online courses are always of high quality and credible. C．Online learning is beneficial for students in remote areas. D．Students need to be cautious in choosing online courses. √ 细节理解题。根据第三段中“However，the quality and credibility of online courses can vary greatly，and students need to be cautious in choosing the right one.”可知，文章指出网络课程的质量和可信度参差不齐，学生应谨慎选择，因此“网络课程质量高、可信度高”是错误的。故选B项。 3．What is a concern related to remote work mentioned in Paragraph 4? A．The lack of face-to-face communication. B．Job security and potential exploitation by employers. C．The need for specialized technical skills. D．The difficulty in balancing work and personal life. √ 细节理解题。根据第四段中“This has led to a more flexible work environment and has allowed people to balance their work and personal lives better.However，the rise of remote work has also led to concerns about job security and the potential for exploitation by employers.”可知，文章提到远程工作带来的问题是关于工作保障和雇主剥削的担忧。故选B项。 4．How does the Internet affect our mental health according to Paragraph 5? A．It always improves our mental health. B．It can be a source of anxiety and stress. C．It completely replaces traditional social interaction. D．It leads to feelings of inadequacy and loneliness only for adults. √ 细节理解题。根据第五段中“While it provides a platform for social interaction and support，it can also be a source of anxiety and stress.”可知，文章提到互联网为社会互动提供平台的同时，也可能带来焦虑和压力。故选B项。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along an iPad. Instead of looking at nature，I 1 my e-mail.Instead of reading great novels，I stuck to reading 2 newspapers each morning.I was acting as if I were still in the office.My body was on vacation but my 3 wasn't. So this year I made up my mind to try something 4 ：getting away from the Internet.I knew it wouldn't be 5 ，since I'm not good at self-control.But I was determined.I started by 6 the iPad to my wife.Then the mobile phone signal at our cabin was 7 than that in the past.I was 8 ，forced to carry out my plan.Largely cut off from e-mail and newspaper websites，I had little way to 9 the world.I had no 10 but to read books. With determination and the strong support of my wife，I succeeded in my vacation struggle against the Internet.I 11 realized that it was me not the iPad that was the 12 ． I knew I had 13 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi.“Don't need it，” I said.However，as we return to work，a(n) 14 begins：Can I survive when I'm back at work? I don't plan to 15 my iPad completely.But I hope to resist the temptation(抵抗诱惑) to use it every five minutes. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了今年作者在度假期间决心远离网络，并且成功做到了。作者从中意识到能不能远离网络取决于自己。 1．A．received B．designed C．checked D．removed 2．A．online B．informal C．local D．traditional 根据上文“Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along an iPad.”可知，作者用iPad阅览网上的报纸。故选A项。 √ √ 根据下文“I was acting as if I were still in the office.”可知，作者在度假期间仍像在工作时一样，每天查看电子邮件。故选C项。 3．A．opinion B．mind C．identity D．curiosity 4．A．attractive B．virtual C．magical D．different 上文提到去年作者的假期因为iPad而被毁了，所以今年作者决定尝试不同的度假方式。故选D项。 √ √ 根据上文“I was acting as if I were still in the office.”可知，此处是指作者的身体在度假但是大脑却没有。故选B项。 5．A．necessary B．easy C．hard D．happy 6．A．contributing B．referring C．leading D．handing 根据上文“But I was determined.”可知，作者下定了决心，因此把iPad交给了妻子。故选D项。 √ √ 根据下文“since I'm not good at self-control”可知，远离网络对作者来说并非易事，因为作者缺乏自控能力。故选B项。 7．A．better B．stronger C．worse D．closer 8．A．stuck B．tough C．grateful D．puzzled 根据“forced to carry out my plan...I had little way to the world.I had no but to read books”可知，作者陷入困境之中。故选A项。 √ √ 根据上文提到作者下定决心要远离网络并且把iPad交给妻子可知，作者屋子里的手机信号也比以往差。故选C项。 9．A．rely on B．connect to C．go through D．adapt to 10．A．method B．goal C．talent D．choice 根据上文“Largely cut off from e-mail and newspaper websites”可知，作者别无选择，只有看书。固定短语have no choice but to do...“除了做……别无选择”。故选D项。 √ √ 根据上文“Largely cut off from e-mail and newspaper websites”可知，作者不能查看电子邮件、阅读网络报纸，就无法与外界产生联系。故选B项。 11．A．actually B．previously C．finally D．simply 12．A．approach B．sign C．evidence D．problem 根据语境可知，作者意识到问题出在自己身上。故选D项。 √ √ 根据上文作者凭着自己的决心和妻子的支持成功地在假期远离了网络以及语境可知，作者最终意识到问题出在自己身上，而不是iPad。故选C项。 13．A．won B．forgotten C．suffered D．recovered 14．A．task B．question C．test D．idea 根据下文的问题“Can I survive when I'm back at work？”可知，回归工作后远离网络对作者来说是一个考验。故选C项。 √ √ 根据上文“I succeeded in my vacation struggle against the Internet”以及语境可知，作者赢了这场斗争。故选A项。 15．A．take apart B．give up C．turn up D．go off √ 根据下文“But I hope to resist the temptation(抵抗诱惑) to use it every five minutes.”可知，作者不打算完全放弃iPad，而是想有所控制地使用。故选B项。 Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) (2025·合肥高一检测) What would you do if the Internet suddenly disappeared? A recent survey has shown that 1_____ number of people in the United Kingdom who do not want to use the Internet has risen.These people，who 2___________ (know) as “net refuseniks”，make up 44% of UK households. The research also showed that more than 70 percent of these people said that they were not interested in getting 3___________ (connect) to the Internet. This number has risen 4______ just over 50% in 2005 to the present 70%，with most lacking in many computer 5______ (skill) as a reason for not using the Internet，though some also said it was because of the cost. the are known connected from skills More and more people are getting broadband (宽带) and high speed net 6____ (be) almost everywhere in the UK，but there are still a lot of people who wouldn't like 7________ (take) the first step. With the cost of getting online going down and Internet speeds 8__________ (increase)，many net refuseniks begin to reconsider the connection of the Internet.If the gap between those 9______ use the Internet and those who don't continues to widen，those without broadband will get left behind and miss many chances，10___________(especial) in their work. 语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了在英国，不想使用网络的人的数量在上升，但同时他们也会失去很多机会。 is to take increasing who especially 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。由主句时态可知，从句也应用一般现在时，表示“作为……而有名”用be known as，所以用被动结构，从句主语who指代的是先行词These people，所以be动词用复数形式are。故填are known。 1．答案：the 2．答案：are known 考查固定短语。固定短语the number of...表示“……的数量”。故填the。 考查介词。介词短语from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。 3．答案：connected 4．答案：from 考查形容词。设空处在系动词getting后，所以应该用形容词connected作表语。故填connected。 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。设空处在句中作谓语，叙述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语是high speed net，所以谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填is。 5．答案：skills 6．答案：is 考查名词复数。设空处应为名词作介词in的宾语，表示泛指，所以用复数形式。故填skills。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为 “with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，设空处和宾语之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语。故填increasing。 7．答案：to take 8．答案：increasing 考查非谓语动词。此处为动词短语would like to do sth，表示“想要做某事”。故填to take。 考查副词。设空处应用副词作状语，修饰后面的介词短语in their work。故填especially。 9．答案：who 10．答案：especially 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句，先行词是those，设空处在从句中作主语，通常用who引导。故填who。 返回 谢 谢 观 看 UNIT 3　THE INTERNET 返回 $