Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书(人教版)
Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures
——现在进行时的被动语态
阅读以下短文,感知加黑部分,并完成下面的练习
语法串烧 | 我的发现 |
In the wetland of my hometown,there are many different kinds of animals,including wild birds,fish,snakes,insects and so on.When I was in primary school,I often went there with my friends to watch the birds and study them.That was an interesting place for all of us.But things have begun to change in recent years.Small birds are being caught with nets.Wild ducks are being sold at food markets.Fish and snakes are being killed for food in restaurants.And even worse,the wetland is being destroyed.Some parts are being covered with new houses.You can see rubbish everywhere.The wetland is being polluted seriously every day.I am very worried about it.What can we do? | 短文中的黑体部分为现在进行时的被动语态,其构成形式为 be(am/is/are)+being+动词的过去分词。 |
NO.1 含义及结构
现在进行时的被动语态表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的被动动作,强调主语是动作的承受者。
一、肯定式:主语+am/is/are+being done...
Some trees are being cut down in the park.
公园里的一些树木正在被砍伐。
二、否定式:主语+am/is/are+not being done...
It is reported that the water in the lake is not being protected now.
据报道,这个湖里的水现在没有得到保护。
三、一般疑问式:Am/Is/Are (not)+主语+being done...?
Are the babies being taken care of by this nurse?
这些婴儿正由这个护士照看吗?
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