Unit 5 SectionⅠ Starting out&Understanding ideas(Ⅰ)（学生版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂同步复习（外研版）

英语(WY)·必修第三册 答策解析 Unit 5 What an adventure! 专题精讲 知识感结 学习方法 主题：（人与自然）人类的探险活动及其意义 料音扫码款服资源 ● 单元。新知预览 [重难预知] thus zone oxygen border confirm attempt initial crowd failure port unaware alcohol wool guideline cloth bleeding liquid injury 核心 stretch thrill league servant charge captain 单词 ahead chapter nut ray shore carpet intensity broad beneath resident male permit fascinated relate astonish consume distinguish gradually surround wrinkled depth beneath succeed in(doing)sth.bring...into focus,turn around,figure out,refer to...as...,stand for, 核心 benefit from,along with,be adapted from...,look back upon/on,leave an impression on/upon 短语 sb.,at a distance of...,drive away,account for,in broad daylight 1.不定式短语作后置定语 2.f引导的主语从句 重点 3.状语从句的省略形式 句型 4.独立主格结构 5.asf引导方式状语从句 6.表语提前引起的全部倒装 单元 过去将来时 语法 语篇 能够理解与探险有关的语篇要义，听懂并运用所学知识谈论与探险有关的话题 写作 写一篇探险类记叙文 任务 [读图探新] 1.What kind of quality do you think it takes to explore? 2.If your friend want to explore,what sug Talk about the following questions in pairs, gestions will you give to him or her? and find out the best answers. ·102· Unit 5 What an adventure! Section I Starting out Understanding ideas(I) 课文。助读翻译 注解助读 原文呈现 参考译文 ①good money大笔的钱 CLIMBING QOMOLANGMA:WORTH 攀登珠穆朗玛峰： ②spend money on sth.把 THE RISKS?[1] 值得冒险吗？ 钱花在某物/（事）上 1.Last year,hundreds of people spent good moneyD 1.去年，数以百计的人花费 ③crowd n.人群 大笔的钱，体验了明知会有 on2 an experience that they knew would include 拥挤、不适和危险的经历。 ④discomfort n.不舒服；不 crowds(③，discomfort④and danger[2].Many would 由于极端寒冷和低气压，许 自在；使人不舒服的事物 become sick,due to the extreme cold and low air多人会生病，少数人甚至可 构词法]dis是否定前缀， pressure5,and a few would even lose their lives. 能丧命。然而，尽管如此， 表示“不，非，相反，相对”， Yet,despite all this,by the end of the trip many 到旅行结束时，许多人已经 可以用来构成名词、形容 were already planning to return.For these people, 在计划还要再来。对这些 人来说，攀登珠穆朗玛峰是 词、副词和动词。由dis-构climbing Qomolangma is an experience like no oth 无可比拟的体验，让有些人 成的常见单词还有disad-er,making some feel weak and others.powerful[3]. 感到脆弱，有些人则感到充 vantage不利条件；disabil--[1][标题赏析]本文标题采用了疑问语气。这类标题满力量。 ity残障，缺陷；dishonest多会引人思考，吸引读者进一步了解文章的内容。 2.英国登山者乔治·马洛 不诚实的；disappear消[2]此处是定语从句，修饰先行词an experience。从 里这样记叙攀爬珠穆朗玛 峰的经历：“我们从这次冒 失等。 句中they knew是插人语，would include是过去将 险中获得的只是纯粹的喜 ⑤air pressure气压 来时，表示过去某个时间点对未来的看法。 悦…我们活着不是为了 ⑥write of sb./sth.写到了[3]此处是现在分词短语作结果状语。making some 吃饭和赚钱，我们吃饭和赚 关于某人/某物的事情 feel weak是“make十宾语+宾补”结构，and后的内 钱是为了能享受生活。那 ⑦make money赚钱 容是和前面some feel weak并列的结构，但为了避免 就是生活的意义和目标。” 可悲的是，马洛里于1924 ⑧succeed成功，办成 重复，省略了动词feel。 年死在山上，而他的遗体起 succeed in(doing)sth.成功 2.British mountain climber George Mallory wrote of(⑥到多年以后才被找到。目 做某事 climbing Qomolangma,“What we get from this adventure[4]前尚不清楚他是否在遇难 ⑨take one's life is just sheer joy...We do not live to eat and make 前成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。 取某人的命 3.2011年，美国登山者艾伦 money D.We eat and make money to be able to enjoy ·阿内特说出了与马洛里 ⑩those指代的是前面的 life.That is what life means and what life is for[5]."Sad- 所言类似的话。艾伦当年 可数名词复数words。. ly,Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924,al-攀登了珠穆朗玛峰，并打算 ①bring...into focus though his body would not be found until many 登上世界各地的其他高山。 使…成为焦点 years later.It is still not known if he succeeded in “登山会让你把注意力集中 ②turn around转身，转向 在对你来说重要的事情 reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his 上，”他补充说，“有一千个 反方向 life⑨[6]. 理由让你转身（放弃），但只 ③focus on关注 [4]此处是What引导的主语从句，What在该从句中有一个理由让你继续前进 ④nique adj.独特的 作get的宾语。 你必须专注于对你而言最 ⑤figure out搞清楚，弄明[5]本句中，and连接两个并列的表语从句，what在 重要、最独特的那个理由。 白；计算 它会迫使你深入观察自己 这两个表语从句中均作宾语。 的内心，并在想要停下的时 ⑥as well as在此连接并列 [6]本句中，It是形式主语，真正的主语是由f引导 候，弄清楚自己的身体或心 的成分，意为“和，也”。 的主语从句。 理是否真的坚韧不拔。” ·103· 英语(WY)·必修第三册 3.In 2011,words similar to those of Mallory were spoken 4.大部分攀登珠穆朗 ⑦attempt n. 努力， by American mountain climber Alan Arnette,who climbed 玛峰的尝试都以完全 尝试 Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high 的成功或彻底的失败 ⑧result in导致 mountains around the world []."It brings into focus 结束，那么，在这样的 ⑨failure n.失败 what's important to you[]"He added,"There are a thou- 冒险背后是否了存在 ④risk-taking n.冒险， sand reasons to turn around 12 and only one to keep going. 什么科学的原因呢？ You really have to focus on 3 the one reason that's most im- 承担风险 portant and unique1 to you.It forces you to look deep inside 最近的研究表明，冒险 @indicate.表明， yourself and figure out 15 if you really have the physical,as 可能是人性的一部分， 显示 well as 16 mental,toughness to push when you want to stop. 我们中的一些人要比其 indication n.表明，显 [7]此处是who引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Alan 他人更可能冒险。心理 Arnette,who在定语从句中作主语。 示，象征 学家弗兰克·法利已经 [8]这个句子正常的语序应是“It brings what's important to ②human nature人性 you into focus'”,由于宾语部分太长，介词短语太短，为了保持 花了几年时间研究那 ③likely adj..可能的 句子结构的平衡，宾语放在后面了。 些跳伞、开快车，还有 be likely to do sth.4.With the majority of attempts to climbQomolangma resulting e- 攀爬珠穆朗玛峰的人。 能做某事 ther in total success or failure 199],is there also a scientific 他称这些人的人格为 ④psychologist n.心 reason behind this risk-taking④？Recent studies indicate④ T 型”，“T”代表 that risk-taking may be part of human nature2,with some of 理学家 “thrill(刺激)”。 us more likely to take risks than others.Psychologist2 ⑤personality n.性 Frank Farley has spent years studying people who jump out 5.法利接受《洛杉矶时 格，个性 of planes and drive fast cars,as well as those who climb Qomolang- 报》采访时是这样说“T 西refer to...as.. ma.He refers to the personalities(⑤of these people asΦ“Type 型”人格的：“有人会 T”,with the“T”standing ford⑦“thrill⑧”. 把…称为… 说，‘我不是在冒险，我 [9]此处是“with十宾语+宾补”结构，the majority of attempts ⑦stand for代表 是专家…’他们不想 是宾语，to climb Qomolangma是不定式作后置定语，修饰at ⑧thrill n.惊险，刺激 tempts;因attempts与result in之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故 死，不会想着失去 四speaking to对… 这里用现在分词短语作宾补。 生命。” 说（常位于句首作状 5.Speaking to图the LA Times about the“Type T”personali- 6.研究还表明，我们寻 ties,Farley said,"They'll say,'I'm not taking risks.I'm an 语) 求冒险的愿望可能与 expert...'They don't want to die and they don't expect ①suggest vt..表明 我们期望从结果中获 to die.” @benefit from从… 益的程度有关。 6.Research also suggests 30 that our desire to seek risks can 中获益 be connected to how much we expect to benefit from 1 the 7.从这点来考虑，攀登 珠穆朗玛峰的益处是 @be up to sb.由某人 result. 7.With this in mind,are the benefits of climbing Qomolang- 否值得（人们）冒险呢？ 决定 ma worth the risks?It's totally up to you. 这完全由你自己决定。 ·104· Unit 5 What an adventure! 课文。篇章理解 I.Reading for main idea 续表 What does the text mainly talk about? A.Bravely Climbing Qomolangma. Whether to climb Qomolangma B.The reasons of climbing Qomolangma. Paragraph 7 or not is totally 8. C.Argument on climbing Qomolangma. to you. D.Whether to climb Qomolangma or not. II.Reading for the details I.Reading for structure 1.What does the author try to tell us in Para- Hundreds of people spent graph 1? their money climbing Qomo- A.The great difficulty in climbing Qomo- Paragraph 1 langma to have an 1. langma. B.Two different kinds of Qomolangma British mountain climber climbers. George Mallory wrote of C.People's strong desire to climb the Qo- Paragraph 2 2. Qomolangma and molangma what he thought of life expe- D.The great risks of climbing Qomolang- rience. ma. 2.What happened to George Mallory eventu- American mountain climber ally? Alan Arnette 3. Paragraph 3 A.He succeeded in reaching the top of Qo- why people kept on climbing molangma. Qomolangma. B.He lost his life on the mountain. C.He became world-famous because he The study 4. human beings like to take risks, succeeded. Paragraph 4 5. D.He survived with the help of Alan Ar- is part of human nette. nature, 3.What would a person of“Type T”probably Climbers call themselves as do? Paragraph 5 6. No one wants to A.He is interested in making money. die and expects to die. B.He will not go for the mountain climb- ing. Climbers may want to benefit C.He enjoys the excitement of mountain Paragraph 6 from the 7. climbing. D.He will be a success in his life journey. ·105· 英语(WY)·必修第三册 4.According to research,why are some people still not known if he succeeded in reaching the keen on mountain climbing? top before it took his life.Alan Arnette,5 A.Because they love to stay in the places climbed Qomolangma in 2011,held the i- with low air pressure 6 dea that climbing brought focus B.Because they want to follow other peo- what was important to you in your life.He ple. believed that there were a thousand reasons to C.Because they focus on different reasons turn around and only one to keep going.He to succeed in life. added,"You have to focus on 7 one D.Because they have the“TypeT”person- reason that's most important and unique to alities or focus on the great benefits of you.It depends on the physical and mental the climbing. 8 (tough)to push when you want to V.Post reading give up..” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的 With the majority of attempts 9 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (result)either in total success or failure,is Last year,hundreds of people spent a lot there a scientific reason?Recent studies indi- of money on climbing Qomolangma even cate that risk-taking may be part of human though they knew they would be challenged nature.Besides,people enjoy climbing because with different risks.For some people,climbing they expect to benefit from the result. makes them feel 1 (power). Therefore,it's 10 (total)up to George Mallory believed that we eat and you whether you will take the risk of climbing make money 2 (enjoy)life.Sadly, Qomolangma. this climber lost his life in 1924 while he C温馨提西 (climb)Qomolangma. 4 is 学习至此，请完成配套训练 Section I Starting out Understanding ideas(I) 新知。点点突破 [重点单词] 9 n.人群→crowded adj.拥挤的； adu.因此，从而 充满的 2. n.地区，地带 10. n.失败→fail v.失败；没有做 3. n.氧气 4. n.国界，边界 11. n.心理学家→psychology n. 5. v证实，证明 心理（学） 6. adj.纯粹的，十足的 12. n.惊险，刺激→thrilling adj. 7. n.努力，尝试 令人兴奋的；毛骨悚然的→thrilled adj.非 8 adj.开始的，最初的→initially adu.开始；最初 常兴奋的；极为激动的 ·106·句式升级 6.The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival,painted by the Northern Song Dynasty painter Zhang Zeduan,is a national treasure with a height of 24.8 cm and length of 528.7 cm. 连句成篇 [参考范文] Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival,painted by the Northern Song Dynasty painter Zhang Zeduan,is a national treasure with a height of 24.8 cm and length of 528.7 cm. The painting describes people's daily life of all walks of life during Tomb-sweeping Festival.To our surprise,there are more than 800 people in the painting.If you put your heart into the painting,you will find the people and animals alive and even can hear their talks.What an awesome painting it is! It is said that the painting is not only one of the most fa mous ancient Chinese paintings,but also one of the most out- standing artworks in the world. Unit 5 What an adventure! 单元新知预览 读图探新 1.I think courage is the most important quality.(The answers may vary. 2.I will advise him/her never to go somewhere alone.(The an- swers may vary. Section I Starting out Understanding ideas(D 课文篇章理解 I.C II.1.experience 2.climbing 3.explained 4.indicates 5.which 6.experts 7.result 8.up ⅢI.1-4CBCD IV.1.powerful 2.to enjoy 3.was climbing 4.It 5.who 6.into 7.the 8.toughness 9.resulting 10.totally Section II Starting out Understanding ideas(ID 新知点点突破 重点单词 1.thus 2.zone 3.oxygen 4.border 5.confirm 6.sheer 7.attempt 8.initial 9.crowd 10.failure 11.psychologist 12.thrill 重点短语 1.spend money on sth.2.make money 3.succeed in(doing) sth.4.bring...into focus 5.turn around 6.figure out 7.result in 8.refer to...as...9.stand for 10.benefit from ·16 参考答案 句式精析 1.目前尚不清楚他是否在遇难前成功登顶珠穆拉玛峰。 2.它会迫使你深入观察自己的内心，并在想要停下的时候，弄 清楚自己的身体或心理是否真的坚韧不拔 3.研究还表明，我们寻求冒险的愿望可能与我们期望从结果中 获益的程度有关。 要点层层精析 词汇精讲 学以致用 l.①It②confirmation③that④It has been confirmed that 2.①of②with③crowded④was crowded with fans 3.①on②into③of④focusing their eyes on him ⑤brought AI into focus 4.(l)①to make②explaining③an④attempted to leave 5made an attempt to leave (2)①failure②a③in④to come⑤failed to pass/.in passing 6ended(up)in failure 句式精析 学以致用 l.①to know②to contact③to express④the first to come the last to leave 5to do the job 2.①if②whether③if/whether he has agreed my plan 4Whether he has agreed my plan Section II Using language 词汇精讲 学以致用 l.①unaware ②of③awareness④was aware of ⑤am aware that 2.①to ②injured ③wounds ④injury/wound ⑤harm hurt 句式精析 学以致用 ①working②accepted③Though(he was)young 4While(I was)cleaning my bedroom 语法探究突破 语法精析 针对训练 二、①when②would learn③to have④to give⑤when 三，①they would meet②would come to help③would/was to take up 综合演练 I.1.would leave 2.would attend 3.would come 4.was leaving 5.was starting 6.would buy got 7.would come 8.would/should grow 9.was going 10.would arrive