Unit 3 The world of Science A卷 基础达标卷-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂单元双测卷（外研版）

英 新高考 Unit 3 The world of science 语 同步单元双测卷 A卷·基础达标卷 (时间40分钟，满分82.5分) I.单词拼写（共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.My schedule is (灵话的)一I could arrange to meet with you any day next week. 整 2.What kind of (电池)will we use to power our car? 3.Show your teacher what you are (有能力的)of. 4.He creates this (渴望)in everyone to be at their best. 5.This kind of testing is (超出)the scope of this article. 如 6.There are two (重要的)findings in this report.. 7.To cool herself and regain (精神的)balance she went out of the room and had a walk in the /1 garden. 8.So far there is no (that UFOs or spaceships from other planets do exist. 9.The teacher felt satisfied with the (实验)conducted by his students. 10.I have to admit that they are not (完全地)selfless.. Ⅱ.选词填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） instead of,in addition to,what's more,apart from,due to,name after,start with,in terms of,lead to,for instance 1. showing the structure of a pattern,you can also show its behavior. 2 the percentage of those participating is on the rise. 3.I can't think of anything else to 4.What can we do global poverty? 弼 5.This can teeth problems. 6. I hate cleaning my kitchen,but I do it because I like the sight of a clean kitchen. 菌 7.She her grandmother. 1 8.There is also something new,however, the creativity of the spirit. 9. providing warmth,what was fire used for? 10.We went there on foot by bus. Ⅲ.单句语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.There is a strong desire peace among the people living in the midst of war. 2.We are as (capability)as before of affording for everyone a high standard of life. 3.On no account can we ignore the (significant)of education. ·25· 4.He escaped from the train wreck without (injure) 5.However,in some cases,we want to be even more (accuracy). 6.No one knows for certain the (original)of the festiral. 7.We found a new cure the virus and many patients were cured their diseases. 8.They want to be constantly stimulated (mental),yet they get bored quickly. 9.The research center is (attach)to the key university. 10.The company takes account environmental issues wherever possible. W.完成句子（共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1.这条新路什么时候开放还不清楚。 to traffic has not been made clear. 2.联合国的建议是向这个地区派驻维和部队。 The proposal of the UN is 3.他躺在床上，卧室的门关着。 He lay on the bed 4.人们既不了解它的病因，也不了解它的治疗方法。 was understood. 5.我们队得了第一名，这一消息使我们都很兴奋。 The news excited all of us. V.阅读理解（共4个小题，每小题2.5分，共10分） Alex Vardakostas spent his childhood flipping burgers at his parents'restaurant in Southern Cali- fornia.It was,he recalls,a repetitive and uninteresting task. Vardakostas said,"Making so many burgers every day,I realized that there must be a better prod- uct I can create to make food."He helped develop the restaurant's main attraction:a robot machine that makes“the world's freshest cheeseburgers”. The machine has already drawn big crowds.People want to see exactly how a robot makes a burger and whether it tastes good.The robot is 14-feet long and takes five minutes to make a burger from start to finish. After seeing the robot in action,one customer,Evan,was almost speechless."I knew that they could drive cars,"he said,"but I didn't know that robots could make a delicious burger." The robot's 350 sensors and 20 microcomputers help make sure that every burger is perfect.The materials are organic and locally sourced whenever possible,but the burgers are still affordable.Because a machine makes the burgers,the restaurant doesn't have to pay kitchen staff.Employees focus on offer- ing the customer good service. ·26· Besides,the restaurant offers its employees higher pay than the ordinary standard in the food indus- try.Staff members are able to read books for five percent of their workday so that they can continue to learn.Money is allotted for books,and more educational opportunities are being planned. For Evan,the most important thing is still the burger."The restaurant's robot is the perfect chef,”he said,“because a person can make mistakes but a robot can't.” 1.More and more customers visit Alex's restaurant to A.eat the cheapest cheeseburgers B.experience food made by a robot C.watch how Alex flip burgers D.learn from a robot to make food 2.What did Alex think of his job of flipping burgers in the past? A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Respectful. D.Surprising. 3.What do we know about burgers made by the robot? A.They aren't sold at a high price. B.Each of them owns an ugly shape. C.They are equipped with sensors. D.They become popular with the people around the world. 4.In Alex's restaurant,employees A.can become rich in a short time B.need to buy books for customers C.have to hand in their learning plans D.can improve themselves by reading M.阅读七选五（共5个小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分） Looking for a way to reconnect with nature but you're not sure how to when you live in the city. Here are a few ways to live in harmony(融洽相处)with nature and reduce your stress.. Go on a wildlife walk 1 ,so you reach out to your city park departments to get some valuable information.They often offer guided walks to help you enjoy the natural beauty in their cities.A wildlife walk is one of the easiest ways to con- nect with nature because it helps you to realize that you're surrounded()by nature. ·27· 2 Nothing will make you feel as closely connected with earth as walking without shoes on grass for a couple of minutes.This very direct connection with nature will make you realize that you're part of the huge world,helping you to relax and feel calmer. Attract nature yourself One of the best ways to connect with nature is to make it come to you.3.You can also fill some tubs with flowers to attract butterflies.Create a friendly place for nature and you're sure to attract all kinds of beings passing close to your home. Create a small garden Plants and flowers are part of nature as well and even the tiniest amount of space can be turned into a beautiful garden.If you've got a balcony ()fill it with pots full of flowers.4.Imagine how satisfying it would be to share them with your friends and family. Use these tips for connecting with nature and living a more comfortable lifestyle in a big city.5 A.Have a walk in a park B.Put off your shoes and walk barefoot(赤脚地) C.You can grow your own vegetables on it as well D.There's lots of urban wildlife for you to discover E.You can put a bird feeder on your balcony or by your window F.Meantime,this is the best method for improving your health and well-being G.It's a different way of experiencing nature helping you to enjoy it from a different viewpoint .语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） The computer is widely used in our daily life.The computer is a machine that 1 (design)to 烯 help people do many things.When it first came into 2 (be),it was just a calculating machine, and later it was built as an analytical machine that could "think"logically and produce an answer 3 (fast)than any person.Still later,the computer could be made to work as a"universal machine"to solve any difficult mathematical problems.There were times when its size was 4 (total) changed.It became smaller and smaller but it got cleverer and cleverer.In the early 1960s,computers were connected by a network and brought into common people's homes 5 (deal)with informa- tion and help communicate 6 people around the world.It could share 7 (inform)with others and they could talk to each other.The Internet has become 8 important part in our life and we can do many things with the help of the Internet.The computer is used to connect people 9 aren't close enough to speak to each other.It has been serving the human race since 10 (it)birth. ·28·英语(WY)· 43.D[根据下文中的“for about an hour to catch a bus or a taxi'”可知，要想乘坐公交或出租车，就要等 (wait)大约一个小时，故选D。] 44.C[这些非官方“出租车”是为了赚钱，主动搭载乘 客。offer to do sth..表示“主动做某事”。agree“同 意”；struggle'“努力”；manage'“完成”。] 45.B[根据下文中的“not everyone could afford every day”可知，此处表示这些非官方“出租车”收费较 高。] 46.A[空后的“I would take them only when.,go home”是作者在说明自己的情况，因此用Personally, 表示“就本人而言”。naturally“自然地”；obviously “明显地”；gradually“逐渐地”。] 47.C[根据下文中的“anxious to go home”可推断出， 作者工作了一天，感到很疲劳，急着回家。excited “兴奋的”；interested“感兴趣的”；tired“疲倦的”；re laxed“放松的”。] 48.D[上文提到non-official“taxis”收费高，而作者这 次遇到的非官方“出租车”的价格甚至比官方“出租 车”还低，故用even“甚至”表示强调。] 49.A[上文中的“cheaper'”和“lucky'”说明作者很感激。 grateful“感激的”；helpful“有用的”；regretful'“后悔 的”；hopeful“抱有希望的”。] 50.C[根据下文作者要给司机师傅车费说明他们已经 到达目的地。bargain“讨价还价”；complain“抱怨”； arrive“到达”；argue“争吵”.] 5l.B[根据下文中的“because of that free ride”可知， 司机师傅没有收费。charge表示“收费，要价”符合 语境。comment“评论”；insist“坚持”；respond“回 应”] 52.C[司机师傅没有收费只是为了做好事，故选C。] 53.B[根据上下文内容可知，作者得到他人的帮助后 心存感激，上文中的“failed to find words”说明作者 不知用什么样的语言表示感谢，因此选B。] 54.C[根据语境可知，司机免费搭载作者，这使作者很 感动，也就是说令作者很高兴，make one'sday表示 “让某人开心”。] 55.A[司机的善意行为让作者非常感动，作者也想让 自己的善意行为影响他人。affect“影响”；teach “教”；warn“警告”；judge“评价”。] 第二节 [语篇解读]本文为记叙文，讲述了俄罗斯年轻人 Artem Zhdanov在中国自主创业并实现梦想的故事。 56.himself[考查代词。根据语境可知，此处应用提示 词的反身代词形式himself表示“自己”.] 57.has built[考查时态。根据前面的时间状语Inre- cent years可知此处应用现在完成时。] 58.an[考查冠词。单数可数名词store前面缺少限定 词，应用不定冠词表泛指，又因其前有定语online“在 线的”，其发音以元音音素开头，故填冠词an。] 59.monthly[考查形容词。此处需要形容词作定语修 饰名词visit。monthly“每月的”。] ·9 必修第三册 60.who/that[考查定语从句。空处在句中引导定语 从句，修饰表示人的先行词foreigners,且空处在从句 中作主语，故可用who或者that引导定语从句。] 6l.connecting[考查非谓语动词。此处应用现在分词 作定语，修饰my website and Taobao store,表示主 动关系。] 62.easily[考查副词。空处位于情态动词can和实义 动词build之间，应用副词修饰谓语动词，故填easily “容易地，轻易地”。门 63.than[考查介词。根据语境和前面的more可知， 此处用比较级标志词than。 64.development[考查名词。此处应用develop的名词 形式作介词for的宾语，development作“发展”讲时 为不可数名词。] 65.come[考查非谓语动词。使役动词make后面的不 定式作宾补时应省略to,故填come。] 第四部分第一节 [参考范文] Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua,an exchange student from China.I learn from the Internet that some volunteers are needed at the international summer camp.I am writing to apply for the chance to be a volunteer. My advantages are as follows:First,I'm outgoing and helpful.I'd like to make new friends by working as a volunteer.Second,I have organized some activities and know how to communicate with others effectively. What's more,I'm good at English,so I have no difficulty communicating with others in English. I would be grateful if you give me a chance.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 [参考范文] Yesterday I went shopping with my two kids and hoped to be back quickly.1)While waiting to be served,I found an employee helped an old woman ahead of me patiently.I got deeply moved by what he did and didn't urge him to be quick.2)Later I shared the story with the manager(3)and hoped the customers could sing high praise for the employee's kindness and patience..(要点4) Unit 3 单元卷A I.1.flexible 2.battery 3.capable 4.desire 5.beyond 6.significant 7.mental 8.proof 9.experiments 10.entirely II.1.In addition to 2.What's more 3.start with 4.in terms of 5.lead to 6.For instance 7.was named after 8.due to 9.Apart from 10.instead of 参考 ll.1.for 2.capable 3.significance 4.injury 5.ac- curate 6.origin 7.for;of 8.mentally 9.attached 10.of IV.1.When the new road is open 2.that a peacekeeping force(should)be sent to the area 3.with the bedroom door shut 4.Neither its cause nor its cure 5.that our team won the first prize V.[语篇解读]文章讲述Alex Vardakostas发明一款 会制作汉堡的机器人，吸引了众多消费者前来餐馆观看 品尝。 l.B[细节理解题。根据文中第三段People want to see exactly how a robot makes a burger and whether it tastes good.可知，人们纷至沓来，目的是希望目睹并 品尝机器人制作的汉堡，故选B项。] 2.A[推理判断题。根据文中第一段It was,here calls,a repetitive and uninteresting task.可知，Alex认 为自己以前翻烤汉堡的工作枯燥无聊。」 3.A[细节理解题。根据题千中的关键词burgers made by the robot定位第五段。根据文中第五段The materials are organic and locally sourced whenever possible,but the burgers are still affordable..可知，尽 管机器人制作的汉堡源于有机食材并取材当地，但是 汉堡的售价并不高。原因是对文中第五段The robot's 350 sensors and 20 microcomputers help make sure that every burger is perfect,.这句话理解发生偏 差，此处是指机器人配备了350个传感器，而不是机 器人制作的汉堡。] 4.D[推理判断题。根据题千中的关键词employees 定位文章倒数第二段。根据文中倒数第二段Staff members are able to read books for five percent of their workdays so that they can continue to learn. 知，Alex饭店的员工可以利用自己工作日的时间进行 阅读，从而提升自己。根据文章倒数第二段第一句可 知，Alex饭店的员工工资高于行业标准，但是并不可 以短期致富，故A项不正确；根据文章倒数第二段 Staff members are able to read books可知，员工可以 利用工作时间读书，而不是给客人购买书籍，故排除B 项：文中提到饭店正计划给员工提供更多的受教育机 会，而不是要求其提交学习计划，故排除C项。] Ⅵ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了生活在城 市里亲近大自然，与大自然和谐相处的几条建议。 1D[根据标题中的关键词“wildlife”和空后的“so you reach out to your city park departments to get some valuable information'”可知，此处是说有大量的都市野 生生物等着我们去发现。故选D项。」 2.B[本段中的“walking without shoes on grass”与B 项“Put off your shoes and walk barefoot(赤脚地)”相 照应。故选B项。] ·9 答案 3.E[根据空后的“You can also fill some tubs with flowers to attract butterflies'”可知，前一句是建议你放 一个鸟喂食器在阳台或是窗户旁边。故选E项。] 4.C[空前说阳台上种些花，所以接着说也可以种些蔬 菜，空后的“them”指代vegetables。故选C项。] 5.F[最后一段介绍亲近自然的好处，与第一段最后一 句相呼应。故选F项。 Ⅶ.[语篇解读]主题：人与社会（技术）：话题：计算机 的发展史。本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了计算机的 发展历史。 l.was designed[考查时态和语态。先行词是ama- chine,that引导的定语从句，关系词替代先行词，a machine与design之间是被动关系，用被动语态，表示 发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态was designed。] 2.being[考查固定短语。come into being产生。] 3.faster[考查比较级。根据than any person可知用 比较级faster] 4.totally[考查副词。该空修饰动词change,用副词 totally。] 5.to deal[考查不定式。不定式to deal with.,作目 的状语。] 6.between[考查介词。根据语境，在20世纪60年代 早期，计算机通过网络连接起来，并走进普通人的家 里处理信息，帮助世界各地的人们进行交流。空格处 表示“在…之间”，所以填between。] 7.information[考查名词。名词information作share 的宾语。 8.an[考查冠词。句意：互联网已经成为生活中重要 的一部分，在互联网的帮助下，我们可以做很多事情。 文中泛指“一个重要的部分”，important的读音以元音 音素开头，所以填不定冠词an。 9.who/that[考查定语从句。先行词是people,who that引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，指人] 10.its[考查代词。句意：它自诞生以来就一直在为人 类服务。此处表示“它的诞生”，用形容词性物主代 词，所以填its。] Unit3单元卷B 第二部分第一节 A [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个 已经开放的供人们游玩或就餐的地方。 2l.D[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Angkor::Ad- venture in the Lost Kingdom,sets the world record for the longest interactive boat ride through an excit- ing adventure""you're on the boat and deep within the hidden forest”可知，在PortAventura可以探索森 林，故选D项。]