Unit 1 SectionⅡ Reading and Thinking(Ⅱ)（学生版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂同步复习（人教版）

UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION him 7 (read).Soon Tony helped Claire improve away,and ran to 10 (she)room.At the night her makeup and made great 8 (improve)in the of the party,Tony told Claire that he didn't want to house.He suggested Claire 9 (invite)her leave her the next day. friends to the house.Once,Claire fell off the lad- ⊙温馨提 der,Tony managed to catch her in time.She felt the 学习至此，请完成配套训练 warmth of Tony's body.She screamed,pushed him SectionⅡ Reading and Thinking (I ● 新知。点点突破 [重点单词] 2 出于好意；为了帮忙 vt.担保；确保n.保证；保修单； 3 出差 保质期 更像 2 n.薪水；薪金 照顾，照料 3 adj.荒谬的；荒唐的 6 陪伴…到… t.让人离开；解散；解雇；消除 7. 做某事的渴望/欲望 n.诚实正直：完整：完好 [重点句型] 6 n.庄重；庄严；尊严 1....it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy n.女售货员；女销售员 by a robot,... 6 t.任命，委派；安排→ [句式分析]本句为主语从句，it为形式主语，that 引导的名词性从句为真正的主语。 n.预约；约会；委任；职务；职位→ 试译： adj.指定的；约定的 2.As a favour,Tony promised to help Claire make n.内疚；自责；犯罪→ adj.内疚 herself more beautiful and her home more elegant. 的；有罪的；有过失的 [句式分析]本句结构为：（主语）十make十宾语 10. t.表明；宣称；公布→ +宾语补足语 n.公告；宣言；表白；书面声明 试译： 11 n.[C]恩惠，帮助[U门赞同支持→ 3.As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claf- adj.赞同的；有利的vt.较喜 fern. 欢；有利于→ adj.特别喜爱的 [句式分析]这是一个完全倒装句，主语为Glad [重点短语] ys Claffern;谓语为stood。 检验；测试 试译： 要点。 层层精析 [词汇精讲] [归纳拓展] L.(教材P2)It was going to be tested out by test sb./sth.for sth. Larry's wife,Claire. 检测和衡量某人/某物的… 这项测试将由拉里的妻子克莱尔来进行。 test sth./sb.on sb./sth. 检测和衡量某人/某物的… test out检验；测试 ◆[佳句感知] ◆[即学即练] [完成句子] The new product was tested out in 2018 and launched ①The students their cost-cutting in2019. programme in several companies. 新产品于2018年通过检测，2019年投放市场。 学生们在几家公司试验了他们的削减成本计划。 5 英语·选择性必修第四册 ②She irregu 3.(教材P2)As a favour,Tony promised to help lar verbs. Claire make herself more beautiful and her home 她对学生进行不规则动词的检测。 more elegant. [语法填空] 出于好意，托尼答应帮助克菜尔变得更漂亮，把她 ③People are against (test)medicine on 的家变得更雅致。 animals. favour n.[C]恩惠，帮助；[U]赞同，支持vt.很喜欢， DHave you seen on TV drugs 有利于 ◆[佳句感知] (test)on animals? All the classmates looked on my holiday plan with 2.(教材P2)..but Larry persuaded her that the favour. robot wouldn't harm her or allow her to be 所有同学都赞成我的假日计划。 harmed. The warm climate favours many types of tropical …但是拉里使她相信机器人不会伤害她，也不会 plants. 让她受到伤害。 温暖的气候对多种热带植物生长有利。 persuade vt.使相信，使信服；劝说，说服 [归纳拓展] ◆[佳句感知] as a favour出于好意，为了帮忙 We had managed to persuade them that it was worth dosb.a favour帮某人的忙 working with us. ask sb.a favour=ask a favour of sb. 我们已经设法使他们相信和我们共事是值得的 请求某人帮忙 He's so stubborn that I'm afraid I can't persuade him in favour of赞成，支持 to change/into changing his mind. in one's favour对某人有利 他那么固执，我怕我说服不了他改变主意。 favourable adj.赞同的；有利的 [归纳拓展] favourite adj.特别受喜爱的 persuade sb.that..使某人相信/信服… ◆[即学即练] persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信/信服某事物 [完成句子] persuade sb.to do sth./persuade sb.into doing ①Could you -would you feed sth.说服某人做某事 my cat this weekend? persuade sb.not to do sth./persuade sb.out of 你能帮我个忙——这周末帮我喂猫吗？ doing sth.说服某人不做某事 ②Iam exercise,but it's never a persuasive adj..有说服力的；令人信服的 good idea to exercise before bedtime. persuasion m.说服，劝说 我赞成运动，但是在睡前运动绝对不是一个好主意。 ◆[即学即练] 3She always felt that her parents [完成句子] 她总觉得父母偏爱弟弟。 ①I still not fully the [语法填空 plan's advantages. ④(2020·天津)A survey carried out last year 我还不能完全信服这个计划的优点。 showed that 80%of the middle-aged in this city are ②He is trying to domestic and favour of the proposal for health care re- foreign businesses in the project. form. 他正在努力说服国内外公司投资该项目。 5The disease spreads quickly under [语法填空] (favour)conditions. 3The naughty boy will give ⑥(2o20·天津)The deep,gentle voice helped calm (persuade)excuse for his not finishing his exercise. the nervous girl.Asking a favour the DDefeated by her powers of President of the United States was no casual matter, (persuade),I gave up my foolish plan. especially for a seventeen-year-old girl. 6 UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION 4.(教材P2)She had an appointment to paint her 5.P2)Although it was completely innocent, nails,then she went into an expensive clothes Claire felt guilty. shop. 虽然根本不是这么一回事，克莱尔还是感到内疚。 她按照预约做完美甲，又走进了一家高档服装店。 guilty adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的 appointment n.预约；约会；委任；职务；职位 ◆[佳句感知] ◆[佳句感知] I feel really guilty at forgetting her birthday. I hate to rush you but I have another appointment 我忘记了她的生日，感到非常内疚。 with my doctor later on. 汇归纳拓展 我真不想催你，但我稍后和我的医生还有一个预约。 feel guilty about/,at..对…感到内疚 汇归纳拓展] be guilty of..犯…罪 have/make an appointment to do sth.约定做某事 guilt n.内疚；自责；犯罪 have an appointment with sb.与某人有约会/约定 ◆[即学即练] make an appointment with sb..与某人约定/预约 [完成句子] by appointment通过预约 ①He when looking the appointment as/tobe..…的任命 back on the past. appoint vt.任命；委派；约定，确定（时间、地点） 当他回忆过去时，他感到非常惭愧。 appoint sb.to..任命某人去某处任职 ②He serious misconduct. appoint sb.as..任命某人为… 他犯有严重失职罪。 appoint sb.to do sth.指定某人做某事 ③He not giving his seat to the old lady. ◆[即学即练] 他对于未给老妇人让座这件事感到内疚。 [完成句子] 6.(教材P2)The guests would be arriving soon, ①Ican't go with you..I so Claire dismissed Tony for the rest of the night. my dentist this afternoon. 客人们很快就要到了，所以克莱尔让托尼在当晚余 我不能和你一起去，我今天下午和我的牙医有约。 下的时间里回避。 2The doctor only sees patients dismiss vt.让（某人）离开；解散；解雇；消除；不受理 (案子) 那位医生只看预约的病人。 ◆[佳句感知] ③ of John The class was dismissed early today. chairman is a great joy to him. 今天这个班级提早放学。 任命约翰为主席令他非常高兴。 汇归纳拓展 ④The committee ◇ dismiss sb.from..解雇 June for your case to be heard. dismiss sb.for sth..因某事解雇某人 委员会已经确定于六月的某一天审理你的案件。 dismiss fears/doubts from one's mind [语法填空] 消除心中的恐惧/疑虑 ⑤1 (appoint)as head of the Ha- ◆[即学即练] waiian Volcano Observatory (HVO)20 years ago. [完成句子] OI hope I shall get a teaching ①He his job for incom- (appoint)at the new school. petence. ⑦They appointed him chairman. 他因为不称职而被解雇了。 ⑧They appointed him (catch)all the rats. [语法填空] 9Do you have an appointment the den- ②Last month the case (dismiss) tist? owing to lack of evidence. ⑩We've made appointment with them to ③Employees can dismiss)for meet at the gate of the museum. causing great losses to the company. 英语·选择性必修第四册 7.(教材P3)She heard him declare that he did not If you wish your child to have a strong desire to want to leave her the next day,and that he felt learn,you must first have him understand that he more than just the desire to please her. has the ability to gain a sense of achievement through 她听到托尼说明天他不想离开她，而且他不仅仅是 learning. 想使她开心。 你如果希望你的孩子有强烈的学习欲望，必须要先让 declare vt..表明，宣称；宣布，公布 他明白他有能力从学习中获得成就感。 ◆[佳句感知] ◆[即学即练] He declared that he was in love with her. [单句写作] 他声称自己已爱上她。 ① 汇归纳拓展] declare that...宣布/宣称… 我们渴望有一天大家会生活在一个安全、无污染的环 declare for/against...声明赞成/反对… 境中。 declare war on...向…宣战 [语法填空] declare sb./sth.+adj.宣布某人/某物… ②I had a strong desire (reach)in and declare sb./sth.(tobe)..宣布某人/某物为… play with the toy,but was held back thankfully by It is declared that..据宣布… the shop window. declaration n[C,U]宣告，公告，宣布 3The old woman desired her son and daughter ◆[即学即练] (come)and see her from time to time. [完成句子] It's my desire that all the members of the family DThe courageous citizens have (gather)once a year. the deadly disease. [句式精析门 英勇的市民已经向这种致命的疾病宣战。 1.P2)Claire thought it was ridiculous that ②Our government this plan. she was being offered sympathy by a robot,but 我们的政府声明支持这项计划。 she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity [语法填空] and began to trust him. 3The birth rate was expected to increase rapidly af- 克莱尔觉得很可笑，她竞然被一个机器人同情了， ter the (declare)of the universal 但克莱尔渐渐地钦佩他的智慧和正直，并开始信 two-child policy,but it didn't. 任他。 DDo you know when Britain declared war [结构分析] Germany during the Second World War? Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being 5It's likely that he will declare 主句 宾语从句，其中t为形式 the pro- posal,because he thinks it will threaten people's in- offered sympathy by a robot but she 主语，that从句为真正的主语'并列连词主语grad terests. admired his wisdom and integrity and 6The head teacher declared Wang Fei ually 谓语 宾语 并列连词 (be)monitor of the class. began to trust him. 8.(教材P3)She heard him declare that he did not 谓语 宾语 want to leave her the next day,and that he felt it+be+adj.+从句 more than just the desire to please her. 在“it十be十adj.十从句”中，it为形式主语，从句作真 她听到托尼说明天他不想离开她，而且他不仅仅是 正的主语。常用于此结构的形容词有necessary,cer 想使她开心。 tain,important,possible,likely,strange,doubtful desire n.[C,U]t.渴望 It is important that we should have a right attitude ◆[佳句感知] towards study. Perhaps this is what photos are for:to remind us 我们对学习要有正确的态度，这是很重要的。 that we all appreciate beauty,and that we all have a ◆[即学即练] common desire for pleasure. [完成句子] 也许这就是照片的作用：提醒我们一我们都欣赏 ①很明显，他们急需援助。(clear) 美，我们都有追求快乐的共同愿望。 they need help badly. 8 UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION ②他能否按时完成任务非常重要。(important) ⑤I'm sorry to make you he can finish his task on (让你等我这么长时间). time. 6Children should be made ③很明显他正在尽最大努力屏住呼吸。(obvious) (应该让孩子们理解 he is trying his best to 节约用水的重要性)， hold his breath. 3.P2)Claire thanked Tony,telling him that 2.(教材P2)As a favour,Tony promised to help he was a“dear”. Claire make herself more beautiful and her home 克莱尔感谢了托尼，并称呼他“亲爱的”。 more elegant. [结构分析] 出于好意，托尼答应帮助克莱尔把她打扮得更漂 Claire thanked Tony,telling him that he was a"dear". 亮，把她家布置得更雅致。 主语 谓语宾语现在分词短语作伴随状语 [结构分析] 现在分词（短语）作伴随状语 Tony promised to help Claire make 分词（短语）用作伴随状语时，其逻辑主语是句子 As a favour, 主语谓语 不定式短语作宾语， 的主语，分词（短语）所表示的动作伴随句子谓语的动 herself more beautiful and her home more elegant. 作同时发生，即句子谓语所表示的动作为主要动作， 其中含有“make十宾语十宾补”复合结构，形容词作宾补 分词（短语）所表示的动作为伴随性的次要动作。现 make十宾语十宾补 在分词（短语）作伴随状语的特点：它所表示的动作或 在“make十宾语+宾补”这一复合结构中，宾补可以 状态是伴随着句子谓语的动作而发生或存在的。一 由名词、形容词、过去分词、不定式等来充当。 般将其置于句尾，可用逗号将其与句子主干分开。现 ①“make十宾语十形容词（短语）”意为“使…处于 在分词与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系。 某种状态”。 The students entered the classroom,smiling and The Internet makes our lives easy and convenient. 互联网使我们的生活变得容易、方便。 talking. 学生们有说有笑地进了教室。 ②“make十宾语十名词（短语）”意为“使或让…成 为…；使…当…”。 He sat in a chair,reading a newspaper. 他坐在椅子上看报。 We made him our team leader last week. 上周我们推选他当我们的队长。 Four people entered the room,looking around in a curious way Most pop singers make music their career. 四个人进入房间，好奇地四处参观。 很多流行歌手把音乐当作他们的事业。 ◆[即学即练] [温馨提示了 [语法填空] 当不定式短语或宾语从句作宾语时，为了使句子结 DI feel quite relaxed when I lie on my back in the middle 构保持平衡，常用t作形式宾语，把真正的宾语放到 of the grassland, (stare)at the night sky. 宾补后面，即：make+it+宾补+不定式短语/宾语 从句。 2The sun began to rise in the sky, (bathe)the mountain in the golden light. They want to make it clear to the public that they do 3Mum was busy in the kitchen, cook) an important and necessary job. dinner for the whole family. 他们要向公众表明，他们所做的工作不但重要，而且 4.(教材P2)As she turned around,there stood 是必不可少的。 Gladys Claffern. ◆[即学即练] 当她转过身时，发现格拉迪丝·克拉芬就站在 [完成句子] 身后。 DHe is very popular among his students as he tries [结构分析] to make them (让他们 As she turned around, there stood Gladys 对他的课感兴趣)， As引导时间状语从句主句，副词there置于句首， ②They made me (复述故事). Claffern. 3He raised his voice to make 引起完全倒装 (让人听到他说话) 完全倒装 4To our surprise,the film 完全倒装是将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来， (让他成为一个超级巨星). 把谓语移到主语前面。常见的有以下几种类型： 9 英语·选择性必修第四册 ①地点副词(here,there等)、时间副词(now,then) ③表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语为名词，谓 以及方位副词(away,down,in,off,out,back等) 语动词是be,lie,stand,sit等时，句子要完全倒装。 置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子要完全倒装。其谓 Under that tree stands a beautiful girl who is reading 语动词多为be,go,come等表示位置移动或状态的 a book. 不及物动词。 那棵树下站着一位美丽的姑娘，她正在读书。（正常 There goes the bell.(=The bell is ringing.) 语序为：A beautiful girl who is reading a book stands 铃响了。 under that tree. Down came Stout Santa in a single bound. ◆[即学即练] 胖胖的圣诞老人轻轻一跳就下来了。（正常语序为： [完成句子] Stout Santa came down in a single bound. ①我还没来得及说一个字，孩子们就跑开了。 ②There be句型(be动词还可以替换为appear,ex ist,lie,stand,remain,live等表示“存在”含义的 ②最后一班火车开走了。 动词)。 There exists an ancient temple in this town,which ③我的妈妈坐在窗边，手里端着一杯咖啡。 attracts many visitors. 这个小镇上有一座古庙，吸引着许多游客。 随堂步步夯实 ●】 I.单词拼写 Ⅱ.短语选填 1.Although it is a work of (小说)，itis or rather turn around after all come up with based on the stories that happened in the commu- more like have an appointment with declare war nity of the author. on out of sympathy 2.Liz earned a￡1,000 (奖金)for being 1.Friendly neighbours are trying to make the com- the salesperson of the year. munity a big family. 3.No one doubted that the president was a man of 2.Much to our amazement,the five-year-old boy the highest （正直). should read, recite the 4.(2020·天津一中月考)If you were wrong,admit ancient poems fluently. 3.1 Dr Smith,but I it.You won't lose (尊严)，but will gain need to change it. respect. 4.1 and saw a pleasant 5.We would like to announce the woman with a big smile on her face waving to (委任)of Julia Lewis as head of sales. wish me a safe trip. 6.The lady must have done something wrong,be- 5.Scientists AIDS in or- cause she looks (内疚的)， der to make a breakthrough in AIDS research. 7.It was very uncomfortable to lie on the hospital 6 for the homeless chil- bed with my legs (悬)in dren he gave them shelter for the night. the air. 7.The boy has done well in the game. 8.The students were (解散)from he is only 6 years old. school early today because of the heavy snow. 8.The youngest student a clever 9.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷语法填空改编)Picking up her and practical solution to the problem. Ⅲ.完成句子 “Lifetime Achievement”award,proud Irene 1.唐纳德这样安静，我不知道他在搞什么鬼。 (表明)she had no plans to retire from Donald I wonder her 36-year-old business. what he is up to. 10.How much Della wishes to have an elegant job 2.乔治问贝蒂她第二天十点会在干什么。 with a big (薪水)so as to enjoy a high George asked Betty what she er social status! at ten o'clock the next day. ·10. UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION 3.大众广场是这个城市引人注目的景点，许多历史名 4.The situation last night made 人的石雕像矗立在那儿。 her which also The Public Square is an eye-catching sight of the us.So she flushed with city. many stone (embarrass) sculptures of famous historical figures.(stand) 5.They were all by the 4.随着中国的发展，汉语变得越来越重要。 news;that is to say,the news Chinese is all of them.(disturb) becoming more and more important. 6.Recently,a new model of morning classes is being 5.澳大利亚黄金的发现使许多人相信将会发财。 tested in our school to see whether it They discovery of gold in Australia led thousands works well. of people to believe that a fortune 7.Through clever advertising,companies persuade .(“be to do”结构) consumers replacing their old TVs,mo- Ⅳ.语法填空 bile phones and computers with the latest models. 1.The new comer arrived at the (ap- 8.I often tell my children hard the life was point)time for an (appoint)with to me when I was in my teens. our general manager. 9.Reading is a vital part of my life.Reading satisfies 2.She is sensitive what people think of my desire (keep)learning. her.Do be cautious not to offend her. 10.He took up the post as general manager,know- 3.The result of the experiment was very ing little about how this appointment was Not only did we feel (change)his life. with it,but our teacher looked at us with ©温馨提污 .(satisfy) 学习至此，请完成配套训练 SectionⅢ Learning about Language 要点。层层精析 [词汇精讲] ◆[即学即练] L.(教材P4)We should be aware of this and not [完成句子] spread unkind news around. DAs soon as I saw a large crowd at the street cor- 我们应该意识到这一点，不应四处散布不友好的 ner,I (意识到)something unusu- 消息。 al happened. be aware of明白，知道，意识到；察觉到 ② (据我所知)，no proper in ◆[佳句感知] vestigation has ever been carried out into the subject. ③If humans have no She's well aware of her strengths and weaknesses as (保护的意识)，natural resources will run out an artist. S00n. 她很清楚自己作为艺术家的优点和缺点 [语法填空] 汇归纳拓展] DThe dog suddenly started barking as if aware make sb.aware of使某人意识到 the stranger's approach. be/become aware that...知道…，意识到… 5The three-month,1,900-mile journey from Paris to as far as I'm aware(=as far as I know)据我所知 Warsaw is Dubanchet's way of raising unaware adj..不知道；未察觉 (aware)of food waste in Europe and throughout be unaware of..不知道…，没意识到 the world. awareness n.[U,sing.]意识，知道 6Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being raise awareness of sth.提高对某事物的意识 (aware)of what is happening around them. 11.参芳 UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION 单元新知预览 读图探新 1.(Various)5G,Robots,3-D Printers... 2.(Various) Section I Reading and Thinking(I 课文篇章理解 I.1.a household robot works 2.①-⑤DABEC Ⅱ.1-5 BCCAC IlI.1.was tested 2.alarmed 3.which 4.Gradually 5.with 6.because 7.to read 8.improvements 9.(should)invite 10.her SectionⅡ Reading and Thinking (I) 新知点点突破 重点单词 1.guarantee 2.salary 3.absurd 4.dismiss 5.integrity 6.dignity 7.saleswoman 8.appoint;appointment;ap- pointed 9.guilt;guilty 10.declare;declaration 11.fa- your:favourable:fayourite 重点短语 1.test out 2.as a favour 3.on a business trip 4.more like 5.look after 6.accompany sb.to...7.the desire to do sth. 重点句型 1.…这很好笑，她竞然被一个机器人同情了… 2.出于好意，托尼答应帮助克莱尔把她打扮得更漂亮，把家 布置得更雅致。 3.当她转过身时，（发现）格拉迪斯·克拉芬就在身后。 要点层层精析 词汇精讲 l.①tested out②tested the students on③testing ④being tested 2.①am;persuaded of②persuade;to invest③persuasive ④persuasion 3.①do me a favour②in favour of③favoured her broth er④in⑤favourable⑥of 4.①have an appointment with②by appointment③The appointment;as/to be has appointed a day 5was ap- pointed⑥appointment⑦as⑧to catch⑨with⑩an 5.①feels quite guilty②is/was guilty of③felt guilty about/at 6.①was dismissed from②was dismissed③be dis- missed 7.①declared war on②declared for③declaration④on ⑤against⑥tobe 8.D Our desire is/We desire that one day everybody (should)live in a safe environment without pollution.We desire one day everybody to live in a safe environment with- out pollution. ②to reach③to come④(should)gather 句式精析 l.①It's clear that②It is important whether③It is ob vious that 2.①interested in his lectures②retell the story③him- self heard made him a superstar 5waiting for me so long 6to understand the importance of saving water ·19 英语·选择必修第四册 答案 3.①staring②bathing③cooking 4.DAway ran the children before I could say a single word. 2There went the last train. 3By the window sat my mother with a cup of coffee in her hand. 随堂步步夯实 I.1.fiction 2.bonus 3.integrity 4.dignity 5.ap- pointment 6.guilty 7.suspended 8.dismissed 9.de clared 10.salary II.1.more like 2.or rather 3.have an appointment with 4.turned around 5.declare war on 6.Out of sympathy 7.After all 8.came up with Ill.1.is being so quiet 2.would be doing 3.There stand 4.As China develops /With China's development 5.was to be made IV.1.appointed;appointment 2.to 3.satisfying;satis- fied;satisfaction 4.embarrassing;embarrassed;embar- rassed;embarrassment 5.disturbed:disturbing;disturbed 6.out 7.into 8.how 9.to keep 10.to change SectionI Learning About Language 要点层层精析 词汇精讲 1.Dwas/became aware that 2As far as I'm aware/As far as I know③awareness of protection④of⑤aware- ness⑥unaware 2.①in charge of②free of charge③of④with;of ⑤in⑥for 3.①is based②basic③on/upon④Based 5Our policy should be based on self-reliance./Our policy should be established on the basis of self-reliance. 6We're going to/will meet there on a regular basis. 4.①is calculated to appeal②calculates that③calcula- tions are based on④calculation⑤calculating⑥calcu lator⑦on 重点句型 ①returning②handled③as(they were)told④asif (he was)in search of something 语法探究突破 学以致用 1.has been fixed 2.is driven 3.were invited 4.is being repaired 5.be placed 6.be made 7.were surrounded by 8.will be told 9.has been taken 10.are called 11.is found 12.to be treated 13.to be asked 14.to be in- formed 15.to find 16.to be told 17.to have been inven- ted 18.This kind of cloth washes easily.19.The pen I have just bought writes smoothly.20.These flowers need watering/to be watered.21.Cotton feels very soft. 随堂步步夯实 I.1.absolute 2.arranging 3.aware 4.charge 5.weekly 6.calculate 7.Chairman 8.salesman II.1.awareness 2.seen 3.lacking 4.calculation 5.celebrating 6.so 7.such 8.causing 9.recognizing Ill.1.are being stolen 2.had been trapped 3.to have oc- curred 4.to be produced 5.belongs/belonged 6.be chosen 7.was being fixed 8.felt 9.sells 10.had been left 11.are persuaded 12.will be improved 13.polis- hing/to be polished 14.was being interviewed 15.has been reached 0