Unit 4 SectionⅢ Section Il Learning About Language-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂课时作业（人教版）

世五维课堂 空 英课时 间 3.Learnin 纠错空间 语作业 I.阅读理解 Jacob's Well is a spring in Hays County, an hour or so southwest of Austin,near the towns of Wimberley and Dripping Springs. The cool water there has lured locals and visitors to the Hill Country spot for 444 hundreds of years.And,for almost that long,Jacob's Well has been a siren(危险 的诱惑)，too. What's considered seriously fun for some going around on the lip of the 方法总结 well,escaping the heat,spending time with friends-is a lifestyle to others.And it can be a deadly lifestyle. Diego Adame,a 21-year-old from San Antonio,lost a flipper free-diving the ca- ves deep in the well last July and had to cut away his weight belt to make it back to the surface before his breath ran out. He even captured a part of the dive on video.“For a split second,”he said,“I thought of death and myself dying that day." At least eight or nine people have died at Jacob's Well-the exact number is hard to come by-which has prompted some people to call it one of the most dangerous diving spots in the world. The danger beneath is belied(掩盖) by the beauty of the place.But even up ·220 英语·选择性必修第三册 ng About Language top,Jacob's Well can be dangerous for those who make it that way.The well, by at least one estimate,is only about 13 feet wide at the opening.Yet many dare devils climb to the rocks overlooking the opening and jump straight into the well, into the upward current.Some dive.Some do flips. All of that is forbidden by the Hays County Park Department.But,as many YouTube videos show,those rules aren't often obeyed. 1.What does the underlined word "lured" most probably mean? A.Attracted. B.Separated. C.Supported. D.Frightened. 2.Why do many people go to the place with their friends? A.To get away from the noisy city. B.To enjoy the coolness of the place. C.To explore the mysteries of the well. D.To experience the deadly lifestyle. 3.Why does the author mention Diego Adame's experience? A.To tell us it is fun to swim in the well. B.To tell us divers usually get lost in the well. C.To tell us diving in the well is very dangerous. D.To tell us divers are hard to breathe in the well. UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 4.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.The beauty of Jacob's Well. B.The danger of Jacob's Well. C.Some fun facts of Jacob's Well. D.General introduction of Jacob's Well. Ⅱ.阅读填句 Keeping Parents Entertained while Camping Camping is a great way to spend family time.It provides great opportunities for your kids to explore new places and try new activities.1 However,it is some- times hard for you to share these new worlds with your family.Are you looking forward to your camping trip this sum- mer,but are worried about keeping your parents entertained?Here are a few easy suggestions. Try a New Outdoor Sport Together If you are camping in a wooded or mountainous area,try mountain biking. Encourage your parents to bring their bikes along on your camping trip.2 Re- member to bring along your helmet,so your parents don't have to worry about your safety and make sure they bring theirs as well. Go Canoeing with Your Parents You can paddle downstream if you are camping on a river.If your parents like to fish and your camping trip is dur- ing fishing season,you can go out in the canoe in the early morning to experience the best fish.3 ·2 课时作业乡 Bring Along Craft Supplies When you go camping with your family, bring along some basic craft supplies,like 纠错空间 paper,glue and scissors.While exploring nature around your campsite,pick up an- ything interesting you might find.4 Practice Your Nature Identification and Survival Skills If you and your parents share an in- terest in nature,find a good insect,bird, plant,animal or tree identification book. Try to recognize the different species that you come across with your family.5 Have your parents teach you to fish or try to make a fire using traditional methods. 方法总结 If you and your parents like a challenge, you could learn to identify different types 115+1中中中1中1 of animal tracks that you may come across during your explorations. A.Winding down in the evening. B.You could also learn camping survival skills with your parents. C.Flying along together through the trails will be a cheerful experience. D.Then later in the day you can cook your fish over the campfire. E.With these treasures you can create all types of craft projects to take home. F.Finish your night by making roasting sticks with your parents. 年市年卡市卡 G.Even a campsite near home can open up a new world of excitement. 世五维课堂 Ⅲ.完形填空 Every day I get outside and take a walk near my house.A few weeks ago I 纠错空间 happened to1 a nickel(镍币)on the road.I stepped on the 2 and kept walking.After a while I started thinking of my daughter who always stopped to pick up loose change.If she saw the nick- el,she wouldn't 3 it.I wanted to go back for it,but I thought it would be 4 if someone saw me picking up a nickel. Later that day I told my daughter about the 5.She didn't say,"Don't worry about it.It is only a nickel."In stead she said,"I would have picked it up.When added up,they became some- 方法总结 thing important."She had forever taken advantage of 6 small opportunities. Deep into the night,I was wondering that it didn't take long for me to change my 7 from that nickel to those small opportunities that I had stepped on 8 passed by.How many opportunities had I lost 9 I thought they were not important? The next morning I walked along the 10 road.I was determined to pick up that nickel if I saw it again.But it was 11 Someone else usually takes ad- vantage of the opportunities that others 12 to pass by.When we decided to take advantage of them,the opportunities were no 13 there. Since the day I walked past that nickel,I have paid much attention to small opportunities around me.I began to ·29 英语·选择性必修第三册 understand that a small opportunity can serve as the 14 of something bigger. What a great life 15 And it only cost me a nickel. 1.A.collect B.notice C.throw D.spend 2.A.street B.floor C.path D.coin 3.A.want B.value C.ignore D.recognize 4.A.impossible B.shaming C.pitiful D.useless 5.A.time B.walking C.nickel D.event 6.A.usually B.extremely C.seemingly D.sadly 7.A.thoughts B.plans C.actions D.attitudes 8.A.for B.but C.or D.and 9.A.unless B.until C.when D.because 10.A.crowded B.wide C.familiar D.same 11.A.broken B.gone C.dirty D.seized 12.A.refuse B.arrange C.choose D.happen 13.A.longer B.sooner C.larger D.more 14.A.cause B.beginning C.effect D.chance 15.A.experience B.skill C.lesson D.quality 2参考答案 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了法 国探险家雅克·卡蒂埃的三次航海探险经历。 l.B[由该空前的“Jacques Cartier went to North America looking for gold..”和该空后的“It became France's main route into Canada..”可知，B项“相反，雅克·卡蒂埃 发现了圣劳伦斯河”符合此处语境。] 2.G[由第三段中的“In about 1534,the king of France asked him to lead an expedition(远征)”可知，G项“在 1534年春天，卡蒂埃横渡大西洋到了现在的加拿大”符 合语境。] 3.A[由该空后的“This time,Cartier sailed deeper into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence..”可知，在1535年5月，卡 蒂埃进行了第二次航行。] 4.C[由该空前的“the first Europeans to winter in what is now Canada”可知，C项“严寒令卡蒂埃和船员们难以 承受，其中一些船员死于严寒”符合此处语境。] 5.F[由该空前的“Cartier once again crossed the Atlan- tic”和该空后的“he was told that they were just the com- mon minerals pyritet(黄铁矿)(fool's gold)and quartz(石 英)”可知，1541年卡蒂埃第三次北航，他进一步探险，发 现了他认为是黄金和宝石的“宝物”。] Ⅲ，[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。很多人成功登顶珠 峰的同时，却留下来太多的垃圾，这造成了环境污染。幸 好有环保登山者致力于清理珠峰，收集的垃圾被制成艺术 品陈列在尼泊尔首都，目的是提醒人们攀登珠峰时注意 环保。 l.successfully[考查副词。此处用副词修饰climbed,故 填successfully。] 2.waiting[考查非谓语动词。about是介词，此处接动名 词作宾语，故填waiting。] 3.crowds[考查名词。分析句子结构可知，设空处作句子 主语，谓语动词是are,所以主语要用复数形式，故填 crowds。 4,to bring[考查非谓语动词。need to do sth.中，动词不 定式作need的宾语，表示“需要做某事”，故填to bring。] 5.tallest[考查最高级。根据句义可知，此处要用形容词 最高级形式，表示“世界上最高的垃圾场”，故填tallest。] 6.that[考查连接词。分析句子结构可知，此处位于is后 面，引导表语从句，该从句结构完整，句义通顺，故填连 接词that,只起连接作用，不可省略。] 7.have collected[考查动词时态。时间状语So far表示 “迄今，到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词，故填 have collected。] ·25 课时作业乡 8.a[考查冠词。此处修饰名词purpose,.故填不定冠词 a,表示泛指。] 9.i[考查介词。根据句义可知，此处表示“在尼泊尔的 首都”，故填in。] l0.is[考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，be动词对应 的主语是part of the profit,此处是单数，全文主体时态 为一般现在时，此处也要用一般现在时，故填is。] UNIT4课时作业3 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。美国海斯县的雅各 布泉是世界上最危险的地方之一。雅各布泉曾经夺走过 不止8名潜水员的性命，但是前赴后继的探险家们依旧选 择到这里来潜水。 l.A[词义猜测题。根据“The cool water there has lured locals and visitors to the Hill Country spot for hundreds of years.(几百年来，那里凉爽的水吸引了当地人和游客 来到这一丘陵地区)”可知，该词的意思相当于“吸引”， 所以选A项。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.，going around on the lip of the well,escaping the heat,spending time with friends..”可知，许多人和朋友去那里是为了避暑，所以 选B项。] 3.C[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“And it can be a deadly lifestyle.”以及第三段中的“.had to cut away his weight belt to make it back to the surface before his breath ran out.”可知，在泉里潜水是非常危险的，所以选 C项。] 4.B[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，雅各布泉是世界上最 危险的地方之一，它曾经夺走过不止8名潜水员的性命。 由此可知，本文主要介绍的是雅各布泉的危险性，所以 选B项。 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，露营是与家人共度 时光的好方法。本文向我们介绍了露营时让父母高兴的 几条建议。 1.G[本段前两句介绍了露营的好处，本空后面的How ever表示语义转折，由此可以推知此处是进一步介绍露 营的好处，故选G项（即使就在家附近的营地也可以打 开一个令人兴奋的新世界)。] 2.C[本段介绍露营时可以和父母一起骑自行车，由此可 知此处应该是介绍骑车的快乐，故选C项（沿着山路飞 驰而下将会是一次很快乐的经历)。] 3.D[本段讲的是在河边露营时，可以和父母乘船捕鱼， 故D项（天晚些的时候你们可以在篝火上烤鱼吃）符合 语境。] 5· 巴五维课堂 4.E[根据小标题“带上手工材料”以及空格前一句 "While exploring nature around your campsite,pick up anything interesting you might find.(在营地周围探索自 然时，你们可以检拾你可能发现的有趣的东西)”可知， 空格处承接上文，故E项（有了这些宝贝，你们可以做各 种手工艺品带回家)符合语境。these treasures指代上 文中的anything interesting you might find。] 5.B[根据小标题可知本段介绍的是“练习你认识自然和 生存的技能”。前半段讲的是“认识自然”，那么接下来 就应该介绍“生存”，故B项（你也可以和父母学习露营 时的生存技能)符合语境。下文中的“Have your parents teach you to fish or try to make a fire using traditional methods.”也是提示。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自已的 次经历认识到人生充满机会，当机会来临时，无论它是多 么细小，我们都要不失时机地把握它，只有懂得把握机会， 将来我们才有可能成就大业。 1.B[根据语境可知，这里要表达的意思是作者无意中发 现地面上有一枚镍币，故选B。] 2.D[根据前文的“a nickel(镍币)”语义提示可知，这里是 说作者踏在这枚硬币上，所以选项D符合题意。] 3.C[根据前一句所述可知，作者的女儿总是停下来捡起 零钱，运用逻辑推断，她如果见到这样一枚镍币，一定不 会忽视，所以选项C符合题意。] 4.B[根据常识判断，作者认为自己回去捡那枚镍币（价 钱不高)，如果被别人看见了，一定是很尴尬或难为情， 所以选项B符合题意。] 5.CL根据上文的内容以及作者女儿所说的“I would have picked it up.”中的“it”提示可知，答案选C项。] 6.C[根据对上文句义的理解故，她永远利用看似微小的 机会，故选项C符合题意。] 7.A[根据第一段的“I started thinking of...”和“，.I thought it would be..,.”,并结合上文可知，作者的思考 从那枚硬币转移到那些生活中微小的机会上了，所以答 案选A项。] 8.C[根据上文的语义，运用逻辑推断，这里的“stepped on”和“passed by”是表示选择的并列关系，所以选项C 符合题意。] 9.D[根据语义可知，此处表示因果关系，所以选D项。] 10.D[文章第一句说到作者每天都出去在家附近的路上 散步，所以这里是说他走同一条路。] 11.B[根据前一句“如果我再次看到那枚镍币，我一定会 将它捡起来”，结合这里表示转折关系的but可知，它已 经不见了，所以选项B符合题意。 ·25 英语·选择性必修第三册 12.C[根据上文的内容可知，人们这样做是各自的选择 或决定，所以答案选C项。] 13.A[句义：当我们决定把握这些机会时，它们已经不在 那里了。no longer'“不再”。] l4.B[根据第二段作者女儿所说的“When added up,they became something important,”,并结合本句句义可知， 作者开始明白微小的机会可以成为大事的开端，所以 答案选B项。] 15.C[根据上文的语境可知作者经过这件事后，得到的 是人生的教训，故答案选C项。] UNT4课时作业4 I·A[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。作者本来以为要 和朋友一起去舒适的别墅木屋喝热可可、睡暖床，结果却 被拉去经历一次野外生存训练。本文以第一人称细腻地 讲述了这段经历和作者的思想变化。 L.C[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中But my happy imagination became a nightmare和第一段最后一句“We were going on survival training!”可知，作者因为将要进 行一次具有挑战性的生存训练而不是去舒适的木屋而 感到惊讶，故选择C项。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“·We need to set up camp quickly,'said Leo.'There are dark clouds coming in.A storm is on its way.?”可知，必须马上搭建营地是 因为变天了，天即将下雨，所以B项正确。] 3.A[推理判断题。第三段第一句中的Leo tied a sleep- ing bag onto my already heavy pack and lectured Allen and me about hiking rules表明Leo远足经验丰富，第五 段第二句中的He and Allen worked expertly表明Leo 能力非常强，故可推断A项正确。] 4,B[推理判断题。最后一段作者的心理活动表明作者 虽然仍然想念热可可和柔软的床，但内心已感到这将是 永远难忘的一次历险，故可推断作者不再那么排斥艰苦 的生存训练，开始感受到其中的乐趣，所以B项正确。] B.[语篇解读]本文是一簫夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了一 个父亲将土豆、鸡蛋、咖啡豆分别放在水中去煮，以此启发 女儿思考如何应对人生逆境的故事，借此阐述身陷逆境 时，人内心的反应至关重要这一深刻道理。 5.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的complained to her father that her life was unhappy and that she was tired of struggling all the time可知女儿因生活不幸福、不容易而 向父亲抱怨，故A项正确。] 6.D[推理判断题。根据第四段第二句和第三句“He then explained that the potatoes...each one reacted dif- ferently..”并结合文章最后一段的内容可知故事旨在通 6