内容正文:
UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
课时作业乡
英课时
UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
语作业
1.Reading and Thinking(I
纠错空间
[预习自测]
3.This article
(以…
I.单词拼写
开头)a summary of the studies on glob
1.They saw the man with a little girl
al warming.
(蹦跳)along behind him.
4.Our class
(由…组
2.The effectiveness of this kind of
eighteen boys and twelve girls.
(药物)has led to its misuse.
5.In order to pay their debts,they
3.Peckham,a cancer
(专家),is
(下决心)to sell the house.
well aware of the wide variations in
6.As
(春节的来临),I
medical practice.
am becoming more and more homesick.
4.His father has just recovered from heart
7.
(当我独自一个人走
(外科手术).
在街上时),I heard my name called.
5.He took a bath and
(刮脸)
8.Our English teacher often
before dinner.
(让我们复述课文)
方法总结
6.The new airport will
(促进)
9
(听从医生的建议),
the development of tourism.
or you will cough worse.
7.She always talks a lot and tends to
10.The old man had a peaceful life and
(控制)the conversation.
didn't want to
(受
8.He was arrested on charges of corrup-
别人打扰).
tion and
(滥用)of power.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
9.They
(奖励,奖赏)his great
1.Each specialist
(consult)has a
help with a gift of a car.
team of doctors under him.
10.They are
(组成)of several
2.There was something about him she
parts,each one with a specific func-
found
(disturb).
tion.
3.We should help those who are still
Ⅱ.完成句子
struggling for
(liberate).
1.She may be old,but she's still
4.It was the fortieth anniversary of the
(对…控制)all that is
death of the
(compose).
happening.
5.He had a third
(examine)and
2.For people who
(依
was declared unfit for duty.
)agriculture for their living,this was
6.Trains are
(rely),cheap and
a serious matter.
best for long-distance journeys
·189·
世五维课堂
英语·选择性必修第三册
7
There's nothing more
(re-
Parkour can be just as exciting and
ward)than putting smiles on the faces
charming as it sounds,but its partici-
around you.
pants see parkour much more than that.
纠错空间
8.She
(repeat)urged her son
Overcoming all the obstacles on the
not to tell anyone about it.
course and in life is part of the philosophy
9.You may rely on
that they
behind parkour.This is the same as life.
will help you.
You must determine your destination,go
10.Work harder
you will find it
straight,jump over all the barriers as if in
not difficult to learn English.
parkour and never fall back in your life,to
[素养提升]
reach the destination successfully.A parkour
I.阅读理解
lover said,"I love parkour because its phi-
"Our aim is to take our art to the
losophy has become my life,my way to do
world and make people understand what
everything.”
it is to move,"said David Belle,the
Another philosophy we've learnt from
founder of parkour.
parkour is freedom.It can be done by any-
Do you love running?It is a good ex
one,at any time,anywhere in the world.
方法总结
ercise,yet many people find it boring.
It is a kind of expression of trust in your-
But what if making your morning jog a
self.
creative one?Like jumping from walls
1.Why has parkour become popular through
and over gaps,and ground rolls?Just like
out the world?
James Bond in the movie Casino Royale?
A.Because of its founder,David Belle.
Bond jumps down from a roof to a win-
B.Because of the varieties of partici-
dowsill and then runs several blocks over
pants.
obstacles on the way.It is just because of
C.Because of its risks and tricks.
Bond's wonderful performances that the
D.Because of the film,Casino Royale.
sport has become popular worldwide.
2.What does the underlined word "obsta-
Yes,that's parkour,an extreme street
cles"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
sport aimed at moving from one point to
A.Streets.
B.Objects.
another as quickly as possible,getting
C.Roofs.
D.Barriers
over all the barriers in the path using only
3.Which of the following is the philoso-
the abilities of the human body.Parkour
phy of parkour?
is considered an extreme sport.As its
A.Sports and extremes.
participants dash around a city,they may
B.Determination and freedom.
jump over fences,run up walls and even
C.Dreams and success.
move from rooftop to rooftop.
D.Excitement and popularity.
·190·
UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
课时作业
4.Which of the following is true of parkour?
to stay calm.By focusing on your breath-
A.It is a team sport.
ing while doing physical exercise,you are
B.It is a good but boring sport.
able to get a balance between mind and
纠错空间
C.It needs special training.
body.In addition,yoga helps to make us
D.It challenges human abilities.
healthier so we are less likely to get com-
Ⅱ.阅读填句
mon illnesses like colds.
Try This at Home!
Furthermore,yoga encourages you to
Are you looking for a new pastime
think about what you're doing.Often you
that will create a balance between physi-
will close your eyes while doing certain
cal activity and relaxation?Then yoga
movements.5 After a few lessons
may be the perfect choice for you.Yoga
you'll stop looking at what the others
can be practiced by people of all ages and
around you are doing.You will stop com-
levels of fitness.1 It's a great way to
paring yourself and start focusing on
strengthen your muscles and become more
yourself.
flexible.
A.It can also be done anywhere at any
方法总结
In the 1930s,Indian Sri Tirumali and
time.
K.Pattabhi developed one of the most
B.The result of their cooperation was
popular forms of yoga practiced world-
ashtanga yoga.
wide today.They worked together using
C.Whatever kind of yoga you choose,
an ancient Sansknt text called Yoga Korunta
there are many long-term benefits.
to create a set routine of yoga movements and
D.This allows you to concentrate better
breathing exercises.2
and it makes you less competitive.
Ashtanga is different from other forms
E.Every time someone practices ashtan-
of yoga.It is a very powerful form of aer-
ga,he or she does exactly the same
obic(有氧的)exercise which creates deep
movements.
heat in the body.3 In other forms of
F.If you're interested in yoga,but cannot
yoga,however,the routine can change
find a class near you,then it might be
each time and the stretching exercises
an excuse to travel.
aren't aerobic.
G.Recently,it has become extremely com-
4 As well as making you stron-
mon for beginners as well as advanced yo-
ger and more flexible,it can also help you
ga students to go on yoga holidays.
·191·参考答案
视野的龚琳娜将继续创作以中国民乐或古诗为基础的
歌曲,即龚琳娜未来的音乐计划是她将根据中国民乐或
古诗创作更多的歌曲。故选D。]
8.C[主旨大意题。通读全文可知龚琳娜将自己的音乐
教学方法付诸实践,她认为,中国音乐的普及应该依靠
中小学,而不是音乐学院,孩子们应该学习中国音乐的
美,只有了解祖国音乐的声音,才能有文化自信。即文
章的主要内容是音乐教育应该从孩子开始,让他们演唱
中国传统歌曲,发现中国音乐之美,中国的音乐教育应
该听到孩子的声音。因此C项(音乐教育获得新声音)
可以作为这篇文章的标题。故选C。]
Ⅱ,[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。Lehrner从小就想
设计过山车,于是她努力学习数学、物理等学科,现在她为
多家游乐场设计、建造木质过山车。
1.A[根据下文中的“She looked at science and math.,.”
可知,为了将来能够设计过山车,她仔细研究科学和数
学。由此可知,她从小就开始考虑如何为设计过山车做
准备。think about意为“思考”,符合题意。go over复
习;write down写下;dream of梦想。]
2.D[之后,她学习了更高级的(advanced)数学课程和更
高层次的物理课程。classical经典的;ancient古代的;
practical实践的。根据even more表达的语气及语境可
知,此处指更高级的数学。]
3.A[为了研究过山车,她还尽可能多地参观(visit)主题
公园,并在网上调查那些过山车的制造者。create创造;
sponsor赞助;manage管理。]
4.B[她还尽可能多地参观主题公园,并在网上调查那些
过山车的制造者(maker)。]
5.D[在那里她获得了机械工程学士学位。obtain a de-
gree相当于get a degree,意为“获得学位”。]
6.C[结合语境可知,现在,Lehrner与游乐园合作设计和
建造(build)新的过山车。discover发现;learn学习;pur-
chase购买。]
7.A[他们设计的那些新型过山车大部分(largely)是木
制的,除了过山车行驶的金属轨道。hardly几乎不;
carefully仔细地;possibly可能地。根据后文中的except
for a metal,·可知,此处指过山车大部分是用木头建
造的。
8.D[结合上一题,再由下文中的on which the cars run
可知,此处指金属制造的铁轨,需用track。cover封面;
road道路;fence栅栏。
9.C[根据上文可知,Lehrner使用了很多和之前相同的
组件和概念,但她说这些东西会随着地形和设计的变化
而变化。故用change,选C。]
·2
课时作业乡
10.D[根据上文和常识可知,Lehrner他们设计的过山车
随着地形和设计的变化而变化,地势的不同让我们知
道过山车的弯道应有多密集,斜坡应有多高(high)。此
处指斜坡的高度。]
ll.A[根据下文中的“That means a big__and quick
turns and lots of inversions.”可知,一些主题公园想要
(want)他们的过山车尽可能地吓人。]
l2.A[那意味着大的落差(drop)、快速转弯和大量的倒
转。根据常识可知,要想让过山车刺激,落差要大,转
弯要快,倒转要多。]
l3.B[此处指Lehrner很擅长制造木质过山车,be expert
at.,意为“擅长…”。amazed惊讶的;pleased高兴
的,满意的:excited兴奋的。]
14.C「结合语境可知,此处指她设计(design)的过山车会
让你觉得自己的速度比实际要快。]
l5.A[根据空后的children as well as their parents可知,
此处应指为全家(孩子和他们的父母)建造有趣的过山
车。family家庭;community社区;place地点;society
社会。]
UNT2课时作业1
预习自测
I.1.skipping 2.drug 3.specialist 4.surgery
5.shaved 6.facilitate 7.dominate 8.abuse 9.rewar-
ded 10.composed
II.1.in control of 2.relied on 3.begins with 4.is com-
posed of 5.made up their minds 6.the Spring Festival is
approaching 7.While (I was)walking alone in the street
8.made us retell the texts 9.Follow your doctor's advice
10.be disturbed by others
II.1.consultant 2.disturbing 3.liberation 4.composer
5.examination 6.reliable 7.rewarding 8.repeatedly
9.it 10.and
素养提升
I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了跑酷运
动的起源、特点和此运动蕴含的哲理。
l.D[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is just because of
Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has be-
come popular worldwide.”可知,James Bond在电影Ca-
sino Royale中的精彩表演使得这项运动在全世界流行,
故选D。]
2.D[词义猜测题。根据第三段对跑酷的介绍可知,跑酷
的目的是尽可能快地从一个地方移动到另一个地方,只
利用人体的能力越过道路上所有的障碍。“over ob
巴五维课堂
stacles on the way”与“getting over all the barriers in the
path”意思一致,指跨越路上的障碍。故obstacles与
barriers同义,选D。]
3.B[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“You must deter-
mine your destination,go straight,jump over all the bar-
riers...”可知,跑酷蕴含的一个哲理是决心。由第六段
中的“Another philosophy we've learnt from parkour is
freedom.”可知,跑酷蕴含的另一个哲理是自由。故
选B。]
4.D[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Parkour is consid-
ered an extreme sport.”和第四段中的“Parkour can be just
as exciting and charming as it sounds..”可知,跑酷是一
种极限运动,像听起来那样刺激和迷人。由此可知,它
挑战人类的能力。故选D。]
Ⅱ,[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项适
合在家里做的有氧锻炼—阿斯汤加瑜伽。
l.A[空前的“Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages
and levels of fitness.”意为“瑜伽可以供所有年龄段以及
不同健康程度的人练习”。A项中的also一词承接上文
进一步说明了“瑜伽也可以供人们在任何时间、任何地
点来做”。故选A。]
2.B[根据空前的“They worked together using an ancient
Sansknt text called Yoga Korunta to create a set routine
of yoga movements and breathing exercises.”可知,两位
创始人合作共创了一套瑜伽动作和呼吸练习法。空后
一段接着介绍了ashtanga。B项中的cooperation和ash-
tanga yoga与上下文信息相呼应,起到了总结上文、开启
下段的作用。故选B。]
3.E[根据空后的“In other forms of yoga,however,the
routine can change each time and the stretching exercises
aren't aerobic..”中的however可知,前后为转折关系,该
句中的the routine can change each time与E项“Every
time..does exactly the same movements.”形成对比。
故选E。]
4.C[本段主要介绍了做瑜伽锻炼能够给人们带来的益
处。C项“Whatever kind of yoga you choose,there are
many long-term benefits..(无论你选择哪种瑜伽,都会有
长期的盏处)”符合语境,故选C。]
5.D[根据上下文可知,本段重点介绍了瑜伽具有使人注
意力集中、减轻竞争压力的作用。D项“这能让你更好地
集中注意力,降低你的竞争压力”既符合上下文语境,又
起到了承上启下的作用。故选D。]
·2
英语·选择性必修第三册
UNT2课时作业2
I.A[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。研究证明,轻度或
偶尔吸烟对青少年的健康也是有危害的,研究者呼吁要多
关注这些人。
1.A[主旨大意题。根据第一段内容可知,在一项全国性
的调查中,只有三分之一的学生认为偶尔吸烟会造成很
大的危害。这种吸烟方式很常见,但是也很危险。事实
上,偶尔吸烟所带来的健康风险与大量吸烟所带来的健
康风险差不多。接下来文章对此展开了讲述,所以文章
主要讲的是偶尔吸烟。故选A项。]
2.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“About2 in every3
students recognized that smoking even just a few ciga-
rettes each day can be harmful.Only 1 in 3 students,
however,recognized that occasional-non-daily-smoking is
harmful..”可知,大约三分之二的学生认识到每天即使只
吸几支烟也是有害的。然而,只有三分之一的学生认识
到偶尔非每日吸烟是有害健康的。所以在第三段中可
以找到显示学生对不同吸烟模式看法的数据。故选
B项。]
3.C[词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Only1in3
students,however,recognized that occasional-non-daily-
smoking is harmful..”可知,只有三分之一的学生认识到
偶尔非每日吸烟是有害健康的。画线单词是对this way
的解释,this way指代的是上一句中的“occasional一non
daily一smok ing”。由此可知,画线单词的意思是“偶尔
地”。故选C项。]
4.AL推理判断题。根据第四段中的“‘We explain to kids
that light smoking is smoking,'says Dobbins,who was
not connected with the study.And,he adds,his group
points out that'the dangers begin right away'."[“‘我们
向孩子们解释,轻度吸烟也是吸烟’,多宾斯说,他没有
参与这项研究。并且,他补充道,他的团队指出‘(轻度
吸烟的)危害很快会显现门可知,戴夫·多宾斯同意儿童
轻度吸烟的危害很快就会显现的观,点。故选A项。]
B.[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章叙述了作者如何
对智能手机上瘾,智能手机如何影响了自己的生活,以及
作者现在戒掉手机瘾并过上正常生活的经历。告诚读者
重新审视一下自已使用手机的习惯,重新评估一下它在生
活中扮演的角色。
5.C[词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“According to a
sudy,,”可知,根据一项研究,美国人平均每天花5个
小时在智能设备上,其中大约2.5个小时花在社交、信
息、媒体和娱乐应用程序上。由此判断出画线部分“我
6