Unit 4 SectionⅣ Reading for Writing,Assessing Your-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂课时作业（人教版）

UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION 英课时 4.Reading for Writing,As 语作业 基础训练 》 I.单词拼写 1.Students never (争论，争辩)that they should get up early and go to bed late. 2.At that time in rural areas,pneumonia(肺炎) was a (致命的)disease. 3.These fish are found in (浅的)wa ters around the coast. 4.The implication of these (结果)is that to gain the greatest health benefits from exercise,it may be wise to skip eating first. 5.I find it really hard to drag myself out and ex ercise (定期地)， 6.Fresh water is becoming increasingly precious (珍贵的) (资源). 7.Teachers have a (有限的)amount of time to interact with each child. 8.This well-known film (提供)for- eign audiences with a fresh way of better knowing China's past and present. 9.The headteacher didn't seem to (重视， 认为)any importance to this kind of activities, 10.All living things can not survive without (氧气) Ⅱ.短语填空 1.The government hasn't found (解决此问题的方法). 2.He got up late and (没有 赶上他那班火车). 3.China has (有影响，起作用)in fighting against poverty. 4.This terrible accident (已造成) more than 20 deaths. 5.Our headteacher often (给 我们提供建议)on learning. 6.He died in the accident and (结果)his son became an orphan(孤儿). 7.In order to live (靠近)the new school,we had to rent a flat. 8. (最后)，the teacher made a speech about the class meeting. 9.The moving story told by our teacher (激励我们努力学习)for our motherland. 10.To do this kind of experiment,we students must (确保安全). 课时作业乡 空 sessing Your Progress Video Time 间 纠错空间 11.I forgot to (贴一张邮票 于信上)before sending it.. 12.When I taught,I would (给…布置一个题目)the children which they would write about. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1.Many teachers have a thought that taking so many examinations is waste of time. 2.The popularity of these platforms is sprea- ding (globe). 3.Other (various)of multigeneration- al family are more common. 4.I don't care they will join in the dis- cussion or not. 5.Many students are fed with school life, (result)from too much homework. 6.A number of students in our school (be)from the countryside. 1 方法总结 (explore)space has been a sign of becoming a power. 8.One's life is (limit)but serving the people is limitless. 9 provide)you work hard,you are sure to succeed. 10.He studies in a school (attach)to 444444444++444+4440 Renmin University. Ⅳ.翻译句子 1.很多人认为旅行只是时间的浪费。 2.老师无法满足学生的所有需要。 3.他没有作出回答，相反，他却开始哭了起来。 4.目前，最重要的注意力在于我们国家的发展。 5.直至今天，5G技术仍未被广泛利用。 6.在贫穷地区，特别是山区的村庄里，人们没有 自行车可骑乘。 7.游泳时，为了确保安全，孩子们应该穿上救生 衣(life jacket)。 8.在太空为人们找到新家是有必要的，因为地球 上的资源就要耗尽。 旦课时作业 能力提升 空 阅读理解 间 Here's a list of some interesting facts about stars;some you might already know,and few 纠错空间 that are going to be new. The sun is the closest star to the earth.The sun is about 150 million kilometers away.Our sun,like most other stars,gives off power and light by nuclear fusion(核聚变)，which happens exactly where it's the hottest.The sun is about 4.5 billion years old and it will still last six bil- lion years or so.When it runs out of its fuel 料)，it would develop into a red star when in creasing in size. Since stars are billions of light years away, it may be hard to recognize that stars are in con- 44444444444444444444 tinuous battles with themselves.All the stars have their own gravitational pull(引力)that pulls them.The surprising part is that the nu- clear fusion occurring inside the star truly pro- duces an outward(向外的)push to resist(抵 the gravitational force,which keeps its present shape. Stars have different colors.The hottest stars are surprisingly the smallest ones and are blue in color.Their temperatures go to about 方法总结 12,000 Kelvin.Although the yellow-colored stars are the middle-sized ones just like the sun, their temperatures fall to about 6,000 Kelvin. And lastly,the coolest and greatest ones are colored red and the temperatures of them are about 3,000 Kelvin. When looking at the night sky,we may think that stars are up there alone.But don't be surprised that these heavenly bodies in fact come in pairs.And stars can even come in groups of3 or even4！ 1.What will happen when the sun runs out of its fuel? A.It will disappear slowly. B.It will last six billion years. C.It will become a white star. D.It will become larger in size. 2.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.All stars are in a state of balance. B.It's hard for the stars to keep their shapes. C.The stars have the same gravitational pull. D.The stars always stay in peace with one another. 3.What do we know about the color of the star? A.It is blue when it is very cold. B.It looks red when it is far away. C.It seems yellow when it is over 3,000 Kel- vin. D.It has something to do with its size and temperature. 4 英语·必修第三册 4.How do all the stars appear in space in reality? A.They appear only in pairs. B.They appear without rules. C.They stay alone here and there. D.They appear in small groups or in pairs. Ⅱ.概要写作 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左 右的内容概要。 The British summer is extremely beautiful. Trees,flowers,birds and butterflies make the whole country look like a big garden.However, many British people have noticed that butter- flies have been gradually disappearing from this fantastic scenery during the past several years. What has happened to them? Butterfly Conservation,a charity in the UK,is running a survey to help answer this question.The result is more serious than peo- ple expected.According to the survey,among 59 butterfly species found in Britain,more than three quarters of them are suffering a declining (减少的)population,including the most popu- lar ones.What's more,half of all butterfly spe- cies are in danger of dying out.Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping sharply. The latter cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England.The Blue butter- fly,which was commonly seen in the south, has started colonizing(迁徙)to Edinburgh in the past few years. The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past several years largely be- cause the summer in the UK is getting cooler. Fortunately,Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year,compared to the last few summers.Butterfly Conservation believes the warm weather will bring some benefit to the butterflies.Besides,their habitat is getting worse,which is also an important reason for the declining. The survey is still going on.The organiz- ers hope the survey will help raise public aware- ness(意识)of the value of butterflies in the UK.Butterflies give an indication(显示)of the well-being()of nature.Sir David Attenbor- ough,president of Butterfly Conservation,said: "Large numbers of butterflies tell us that na- ture is going well.When they decline,it's a warning that other wildlife will be soon going the same way.”参考答案 15.C「根据全文可知，父亲虽然希望作者能子承父业， 但是自从得知作者想成为一名飞行员以后，就默默 攒钱帮助作者实现梦想，让作者感受到了父亲深厚 的爱。] II.1.largest 2.The 3.speaking 4.and 5.of 6.experiments 7.planned 8.rapidly 9.has used 10.to have 课时作业3 基础训练 I.1.recycles 2.lacks 3.Otherwise 4.muscles 5.beyond 6.current 7.sufficient 8.facilities 9.keen 10.microwave 11.experiment 12.system II.1.got married 2.figure out 3.enough money to continue his education 4.keep themselves clean 5.looking forward to 6.is curious about 7.plenty of 8.is very keen 9.was sent to work 10.focus on lIl.1.using 2.related 3.to get 4.growing 5.off 6.fastest 7.growing 8.particularly 9.a 10.smok- ing IV.1.to compete in the game 2.In order to keep healthy 3.his efforts to persuade his friends 4.the first woman to win the gold medal 5.the only one to survive 6.had no plan to go abroad 7.have a letter to post 8.had a lot of things to deal with 9.have any clothes to be washed 10.a decision to put off V.Little Tom was eager to organize a class activity be- cause he is sure to organize it well.Everyone of our class believed in his ability to do organizing work.In order to test his ability,our teacher asked him to answer some questions.He was clever enough to give proper an- swers.So he became the first student to organize a class activity with no teacher participating in.He made de- tailed plans for classmates to follow and asked two other students to help him.Thanks to his efforts,little Tom managed to succeed in the activity and was praised for his attempt to help others learn about the importance of team spirit. 能力提升 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇科普说明文。文章对各种 卫星的用途、卫星工作的状态以及人们对已损坏卫星的 处理办法进行了解释说明。 1.D[细节理解题。根据第一段和第三段首句不难看 出，卫星可以传递天气预报信息、拍摄地球照片、传递 电视图片等，但是没说为飞行员提供食物，所以选择 D项。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据第三段内容可以看出，卫星之 所以用和地球自转相同的速度绕地球旋转，是为了保 持在一定位置上。显然B项正确。] 3.C[代词指代题。this在此替代前文的“Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place.”故选C项。] 4.A[细节理解题。根据最后一段不难看出A项 正确。」 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇科普类说明文。你想成为 一名海外志愿者吗？成为海外志愿者之前你有四件事 需要考虑。 ·7 五维课堂马 l.F[根据空格后句“Volunteering may be a fund-rai sing mechanism for a development project.”和另外一 种志愿者可知，组织需要你自付路费，并常常会要求 缴纳参加该组织的费用。故选F。] 2.B[空处下文，主要陈述了你需要知道你去的原因。 故选B。] 3.A[根据前句“You will learn new skills,broaden your horizons and come to better understand yourself and the world.”可知，这里是对上文作的总结性评述， 同时引出后面的内容。故选A。] 4.G[根据小标题“Work alongside the local communi- ty.”和空格后句“This enables you to ensure you are committing to a project that promotes long term and sustainable change.”可知，此处是呼应小标题，引出后 一句。故选G。] 5.E根据小标题“A volunteer trip is just the begin- ning.”和空格后的内容可知，志愿旅行是一种改变人 生的经历。故选E。] ll.1.but 2.are taught 3.eighth 4.mostly 5.above 6.is 7.which 8.points 9.thicker 10.to agree 课时作业4 基础训练 I.1.argue 2.fatal 3.shallow 4.results 5.regu- larly 6.resource 7.limited 8.provides 9.attach 10.oxygen II.1.a solution to the problem 2.failed to catch his train 3.made a difference 4.has resulted in 5.pro- vide advice for us 6.as a result 7.close to 8.In clos- ing 9.encouraged us to study hard 10.make sure to be safe 11.attach a stamp to the letter 12.assign a topic to III,1.a 2.globally 3.varieties 4.whether 5.resul- ting 6.are 7.Exploring 8.limited 9.Provided 10.attached IV.1.Many people think that travelling around is only a waste of time. 2.Teachers can not meet all the requirements from the students. 3.He made no answer.Instead,he began to cry. 4.The greatest attention at present is on the develop- ment of our country. 5.Until today,the 5-Generation technology hasn't been widely used. 6.In the poor district,especially in the mountainous vil- lages,people have no bikes to ride. 7.While swimming,the children shall wear life jackets to make sure of safety. 8.It is necessary to find a new home for people in space, as the resources on Earth will run out. 能力提升 I.[语篇解读]本文是说明文。作者在文中告诉我们 一些有关星星的有趣事实。 l.D[细节理解题。根据第二段的“When it runs out of its fuel(撚料)，it would develop into a red star when increasing in size.”可知，当太阳用完了它的能量，它 就变成了红色的星球，体积增大了。] 旦五维课堂 2.A[推理判断题。根据第三段的“The surprising part is that the nuclear fusion occurring inside the star truly produces an outward(向外的)push to resist(抵 the gravitational force,which keeps its present shape..”可知，星球都处于一种自身的平衡中。] 3.D[细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，星星的颜色 与它的大小和温度有关。] 4.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，星星在太 空中不是孤立地出现，而是以双子星的形式出现，有 时候星星是以三个或四个一组的形式出现。」 II.In Britain,butterfly species have been slowly dying out in the last few years.1)A survey conducted by Butterfly Conservation has found three in four butterfly species in Britain are experiencing a decrease with half near extinction.2)This is mainly due to the cold British summer and their worsening habitat.3) The ongoing survey is meant to make people realize the importance of butterflies,which acts as an indicator of the health of nature.(要点4) 综合素养目标 (i) 1.desire 2.explore 3.procedure 4.mental 5.height 6.intelligent 7.evidence 8.satellite 9.universe 10.agency 11.data 12.despite 13.dis- appointed 14.independently 15.signal 16.establish 17.muscle 18.beyond 19.current 20.sufficient 21.facility 22.keen 23.shallow 24.resource 25.limited 26.benefit 27.attach (i) 1.train...as...2.be determined to do 3.focus on 4.in the hope of 5.carry on 6.on board 7.make progress 8.in the future 9.the lack of 10.figure out 11.give up 12.float off 13.experi- ment with 14.look forward to 15.be curious about 16.plenty of 17.be keen to do 18.make a difference 19.provide sth.for sb.20.as a result 21.meet one's re quirement 22.be close to 23.in closing 24.at present 25.a waste of 26.attach...to... (i) 1.Come;and 2.how to operate 3.well enough to drive 4.What one has learned 5.a new bus to carry his workers 6.Following the example 7.This is because 8.not only to get knowledge but al- so how to get knowledge 9.to discover how to get there on foot 10.Living with the poor (iV) l.togo定语2.To provide目的状语3.to buy 宾语补足语4.to get定语5.tog0宾语6.to carry定语7.standing定语8.lost定语9.to wash表语10.to write主语 (V) My dream job Good morning,I feel greatly honoured to deliver a speech here sharing my dream with you.I hope to be an astronaut in the future. ·7 英语·必修第三册 Why?The main reason is that I am qualified both in weight and in height and I am healthy mentally and physically.Besides,I have been curious about space and eager to explore the mystery.What's more,exploring space has really made a difference in helping human be- ings to improve the life.What encourages me most is that exploring space can help me think about the world problems and even find ways to solve them.Therefore, I'd like to make a contribution to making our country more powerful as Yang liwei and other astronauts have done. To achieve my dream,I will work hard to enter a university to equip myself with relevant knowledge.I be- lieve I can become a good astronaut through my efforts. Thank you for listening. UNIT5课时作业1 语篇理解 Step I. Various. StepⅡ. 1.two rich brothers;what would happen to a person; Henry Adams;was lost in London 2.four:Henry Adams a servant Oliver and Roderick StepⅢ. 1.C2.C3.C4.D5.C Step IV. 1.sailing 2.carried 3.spotted 4.earned 5.accounted 6.appearance 7.lost 8.wandering 9.called 10.envelope 能力提升 I.[语篇解读]文章向读者简要介绍了马克·吐温的 作品之一《汤姆索亚历险记》。 1.C[细节理解题。从第二段可知Tom是孤儿；他经 常逃学；他有一个可信任的朋友，可知本题答案为 C项。] 2.D[细节理解题。从第三段第三句话可知本题答案 为D项。] 3.D[写作目的题。从最后一段的最后一句话可知本 题答案为D项。] 4.C[细节理解题。马克·吐温的写作基于他自己的 童年和他的个人经历。文中并没有提到方言。故答 案选C。] [语篇解读]文章简要介绍了几部电影。 5.B[从文章的Release Date:June 16 Story:This version of the classic novel set in 1872 focuses on Passepartout (Hong Kong actor Jackie Chan),B 项正确。] 6.C[从倒数第二段的A new villain(坏人)，Dr.Otto Octavius,has appeared to cause more trouble.C 项正确。」 7.D[从最后一段的King Arthur is presented as a clever ruler who manages to unite all the knights 士)in Britain...可知D项正确。] II.1.attractions 2.To mark 3.covering 4.widely 5.on 6.its 7.was displayed 8.a 9.countries 10.whom