Unit 4 SectionⅠ Listening and Speaking&.Reading-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂课时作业（人教版）

参考答案 II.1.biggest 2.more 3.was settled 4.to experience 5.was destroyed 6.Traditionally 7.using 8.a 9.where 10.suitable 11.concluded 12.following 13.one 14.it IV.1.have passed the examinations 2.most of whom work in big cities 3.with two students following him 4.has become a great place to admire the Chinese wis- dom 5.What most teachers care about 6.Not only does he hope but also V.Jiuzhaigou,which is famous for its mild climate and natural scenery,is the biggest and oldest national park in China.Visitors usually spend days exploring the beautiful scenery and sights.During their stay,they can also buy a unique range of souvenirs,goods and even clothing. There are also varieties of Chuan dishes waiting for you to taste.However,traveling here,what we should treas- ure is the neat environment. 能力提升 I,[语篇解读]几乎所有的文化都要庆祝旧一年的结 束及新一年的开始，但时间和方式会有所不同。 l.A[细节理解题。由第二段中But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sun rise.可知未具体提及哪个国家.] 2.A[词义猜测题。由第三段首句It is also a common Western custom to make a New Year's promise,called a resolution.可知是做出的承诺。] 3.D[段落大意题。由第四段首句可知主要是摆脱掉 坏运气] 4.C[细节理解题。由but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat365 of them可知要得到一年好运 气，你必须要吃365颗豆子，故C项正确。] . Paragraph 1: Seeing me stand there with the money in my hand, Roy felt panicked(恐慌的).I became very angry,ask- ing him if it was the money that we raised last week.He went bright red,admitting that he had stolen it in a low voice.I slowly calmed down and hugged him,telling him that I would be willing to help him overcome his difficul- ty.He wept and then we had a sincere talk face to face. At last we agreed to return the money. Paragraph 2: We went to the head teacher Mrs Smith,together. In the teacher's office,Roy returned the money to Mrs Smith,and guaranteed not to do such things again. Though Mrs Smith was so surprised that she couldn't believe her eyes,she praised him for his courage and correction and told him if he had difficulty with finance she would be ready to help him.Roy was moved to tears.After that,we became good friends again.We trusted each other and shared sorrow and happiness to- gether. 综合素养目标 (i) 1.diversity 2.cultural 3.admit 4.definitely 5.downtown 6.afterwards 7.historical 8.seek 9.immigrant 10.select 11.journal 12.claim ·7 五维课堂马 13.escape 14.minority 15.poetry 16.poisonous 17.fold 18.super 19.collection 20.percentage 21.settle 22.construction 23.material 24.contain 25.conclusion 26.error (i) 1.be invited to 2.exist in 3.in addition(apart from) 4.die from/of 5.head to/for 6.earn a living 7.join...to...8.bring about 9.a series of 10.be home to 11.take out 12.leave out 13.check out 14.talk about 15.the rest of 16.the percentage of... 17.a trip to 18.turn into 19.to name but a few 20.varieties of 21.(at)first hand 22.in a good order 23.be supposed to 24.belong to () 1.do you think 2.It is likely that 3.what is Yidu now 4.some cheering loudly and wildly 5.which started a heated discussion about education 6.Not only is his drawing popular in China (iv) 1.until spoken to 2.as if waiting for someone 3.if possible 4.If not 5.If so 6.he didn't want to 7.Sounds good/great 8.but some not 9.Anything else 10.But why (V) Dear Tom, You wrote in your letter that you wanted to rent an apartment in our city.Recently I happened to find an 80- square-meter flat that might be suitable for you. Located at the crossing of Minzu South Street and Xiuye Road,Seasonal Garden is the best community I would like to recommend to you.With a supermarket next to the community,there is a central hospital, Changqingteng High School as well as a bank standing across the street.I figure these life facilities are bound to make your stay convenient and comfortable.Besides, public transportation is also within your easy reach. What's more,behind the community is a beautiful park, where you can go and have a good relaxation after a day's work. Are you satisfied with it?If so,I will arrange it for you. Yours, Li Hua UNIT 4 课时作业1 语篇理解 Step I. Various. StepⅡ. 1.A 2.Para.1-D;Para.2-A;Para.3-E;Para.4-C; Para,5-B StepⅢ.I-6 FFTFTT Step IV.1.exploring 2.universe 3.dangerous 4.space 5.Rockets 6.gravity 7.launched 8.acci- dents 9.deaths 10.future 巴五维课堂 能力提升 I[语篇解读]本文是说明文。文章介绍了观测彗星的 要领。 l.D[细节理解题。由第二段中的“This means that searches should be put on the western sky after eve- ning light and on the eastern sky before morning light.”可知，早晨太阳出来之前应观测东面的天空。] 2.C[细节理解题。由第三段中的“A search can be done at any time providing there is no bright Moon. 可知，只要没有月亮，每一天对普星猎人来说都一样 可以观测。] 3.B[推理判断题。由第四段中的“Thus the smart comet hunter should make sure that morning activity receives as much if not more attention than any eve- ning effort.”可知，早晚观测彗星应该投入一样的 精力。] 4.B[推理判断题。由最后一段中的“the use of ad- vanced CCD technology...greatly reduce the chances of new comets being found with small telescopes" 知，这种技术降低了追星猎人发现新的彗星的概率， 因此他们应该会感到有些失望。] [语篇解读]本文主要介绍了200多年前英国科 学家哈雷以及他的发现。 5.C[细节理解题。由文中第三段“He figured out(解 决；计算出)the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists.”可知应选C.] 6.B[数字计算题。由最后一段中的“He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758.There were 53 years to go before Halley's prediction could be tested.”可知，他预言彗星出现的时间是1758年，而 这个预言还要经过53年才能验证，由此可以推断出 哈雷做出这个预言的时间是1705年。] 7.D[主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了哈雷以及他的 发现。」] 8.C[细节理解题。从文章首句可以看出A项错误；从 第三段的分析中可知B项也错误；由第二段可知，牛 顿告诉哈雷彗星的轨道是椭圆形的，可排除D项。] II.1.ladies 2.when 3.felt 4.waiting 5.from 6.and 7.badly 8.a 9.broaden 10.are tied 课时作业2 基础训练 I.1.astronaut 2.Universe 3.satellite 4.desire 5.currently 6.intelligent 7.independence 8.signal 9.vehicles 10.gravity 11.transmitted 12.mental 13.determined 14.establish lI.1.am determined to find out 2.focuses on 3.in the hope of 4.so as to 5.on board 6.made great progress 7.in the future 8.the lack of 9.giving up 10.carrying on 11.achieved many goals 12.the evi- dence of lI.1.focusing 2.disappointed 3.determination 4.curiosity 5.weight 6.intelligence 7.an 8.fol- lowed 9.measurements 10.Despite IV.1.The wheels of the old times were nearly twice the size of those of modern cars. 2.He was punished once more.That was because he came late again. ·7 英语·必修第三册 3.I'm determined to work out this difficult math prob- lem. 4.The lawyer listened with full attention,trying not to miss any point. 5.If he is lucky enough to be employed,he is sure to spare no effort to work. 6.Doing this kind of work is both dangerous and challenging. 7.As we all know,Yang Liwei is the first person in Chi- na to go into space. 8.Not only is the activity beneficial to students'health, but(also)can help them build up their confidence. 9.At next meeting,we will discuss whether students should find a job during vacations. 10.We must do it according to what our teacher told us to. 能力提升 I,[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。父亲一直希望作 者能子承父业，但是自从看到作者想成为一名飞行员以 后，他默默攒钱帮助作者实现梦想。父爱的伟大令人 感动。 1.C[根据下文父亲的朋友让作者乘坐飞机，教作者开 飞机推断，父亲的朋友拥有一家小型航空公司。] 2.A[根据上文父亲的朋友发现作者没坐过飞机和下 文作者坐了飞机，说明他允许作者和他们一起飞行。 allow意为“允许，许可”。] 3.B[根据下文how I wanted to fly again and again可 知作者非常喜欢飞行，由此推断飞机起飞时，作者非 常兴奋。] 4.A[根据上文的While we were in the air推断，作者 都忘记了要返回到地面。] 5.D[根据下文可知，作者去上大学，目标是成为飞行 员，因此推断第一次坐飞机时，作者就确立了当飞行 员是他的人生目标。] 6,C[根据上文可知，父亲希望作者子承父业，但作者 想当飞行员，这将会违背父亲的心愿。go against意 为“违背”。] T.A[根据上文he walked ahead of me可知，作者跟在 父亲后面。] 8.D[根据下文作者所说的内容】want to go to college and become a pilot可知，作者想让父亲理解他对飞行 的热爱。] 9.C[根据语境可知，作者鼓起勇气，告诉了父亲自己的 想法。] l0.B[根据上文At the age of 18,I had to tell my fa- ther what I wanted to do及下文作者告诉父亲自己 要去上学可知，这是很重要的事情。] 11.A[根据上下文推断，作者鼓足勇气和父亲讲想当 飞行员的事情，应是大学同意给他提供经济上的 帮助。] l2.B[根据下一句的Then he spoke可以推断，父亲听 到作者的话后陷入沉默。] 13.D[根据语境，父亲一直在攒钱准备供作者上 大学] 14.C[根据上下文，作者忐忑不安地对父亲讲出自己 的想法，但是没有想到父亲早有准备，一直在为实现 他的梦想攒钱。作者第一次真正理解父亲对他的 爱，所以忍不住哭了]旦课时作业 空 英课时 UNIT 4 SPA 间 纠错空间 语作业 1.Listening and Spe 语篇理解 ◆[Step I Pre-reading What do you know about astronomy(天文学) and space? [Step II While-reading Scan the text and answer the following ques- tions. 1.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Human beings have made great achieve- 44444444444444444444 ments in space exploration. B.Human beings have a long history of ex- ploring space. C.Human beings have invented rockets to ex- plore space. D.Human beings are determined to find an- other planet suitable for life. 2.Match the main idea with each paragraph. Para.1 A.Human beings made achieve- ments before the mid-century. 方法总结 Para.2 B.Space exploration will surely face a bright future. Para.3 C.China has made rapid progress in space exploration. Para.4 D.People desire to know about space. Para.5 E.Despite dangers,people never stopped the step of exploring space. ◆[StepⅢCareful-reading] Read the text and find out which is True(T)or False(F). 1.Yuri Gagarin first went onto the moon. () 2.Owing to risks,human beings once stopped space exploration. ( 3.Humans plan to explore other planets. ) 4.The Sputnik I rocket successfully orbited around Earth. 5.Neil Armstrong stepped on the moon on 20 July 1969. 6.China has successfully sent humans into space. ( [Step N Post-reading] Fill in the blanks according to the text. Human beings have been 1 space hoping to find more about the 2.How- ever,that is both 3 and challenging. Scientists,in spite of great difficulties,help peo- ple realize the dream to go into 4 。 5 have been made which can escape the earth 6 and on October,1957,the first satellite was 7 by the USSK.Although 英语·必修第三册 CE EXPLORATION aking&Reading and Thinking(D) scientists tried hard to make sure nothing would go wrong,8 still happened.These dis- asters have caused great losses and 9 of astronauts.But the desire to explore space will never fade.Space exploration will experi- ence a bright 10 能力提升 I.阅读理解 A Some new comets(彗星)have been discov- ered accidentally by amateur(业余的)astrono- mers.Surprisingly a few bright comets have been discovered with the naked eye(肉眼)by members of the general public.However,a great number of comets are found by comet hunters carrying out telescope searches of cho- sen areas of the night sky. As the movement of all comets is directed around the Sun and because these bodies bright- en as they move towards the Sun,there is a greater possibility for the discovery of a new comet in the skies towards the Sun rather than away from the Sun's direction.This means that searches should be put on the western sky after evening light and on the eastern sky before morning light. From the astronomical point there is no time during the year which is the best for the discovery of new comets.A search can be done at any time providing there is no bright Moon. Studies done on the discovery conditions of comets discovered before show that more com- ets have been discovered in the morning sky than in the evening sky.Thus the smart comet hunter should make sure that morning activity receives as much if not more attention than any evening effort. In recent times,the use of advanced CCD technology to discover objects close to the Earth will in the future greatly reduce the chances of new comets being found with small telescopes. An example of the new technology is the very successful LINEAR program operating in New Mexico.However,until a similar system is based in the southern half of the Earth there will continue to be chances for the discovery of new comets which come from the south. 1.What are comet hunters advised to do? A.Look away from the Sun. B.Stay where there's bright light. C.Face the western sky in the daytime. D.Turn to the east in the early morning. UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION 2.What do we know about the time for the dis- covery of new comets? A.Days when they're close to the Earth are great chances. B.Certain fixed days are best for watching comets. C.Every day is the same if there's no bright Moon. D.Days with the Moon should never be missed. 3.Which of the following is a smart idea for comet hunters? A.Paying more attention in the morning than in the afternoon. B.Being equally serious both in the morning and afternoon. C.Being more relaxed in the morning than in the afternoon. D.Forming a habit of working only in the morning. 4.What can be inferred about the CCD technol- ogy? A.It's similar to a telescope. B.It'll disappoint comet hunters. C.It's spreading all over the world. D.It'll make comet hunters feel lucky. B Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago.He studied the observations of comets which other scientists had made.The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical(数学上的) problem.He could not figure it out.Neither could other scientists who dealt with such prob lems. However,Halley had a friend named New- ton,who was a brilliant mathematician.New- ton thought he had already worked out that problem,but he could not find the papers on which he had done it.He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse () Now Halley set to work. He figured out(解决；计算 the orbits of some of the comets that had been ob- served by scientists.He made a surprising discovery.The comets that had appeared in the years 1531,1607,and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart. This seemed very strange to Halley.The different comets followed the same orbit.The more Halley thought about it,the more he thought that there had not been three different comets,as people thought.He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times.The comet had gone away and had come back again. 。生 课时作业乡 It was an astonishing idea!Halley felt cer- tain enough to make a prediction(预言)of 空 what comet would happen in the future.He de- 间 cided that this comet would appear in the year 1758.There were 53 years to go before 纠错空间 Halley's prediction could be tested.In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky.Halley did not see it,for he has died some years before.Ever since then that comet has been called Halley's comet,in his honor. 5.Halley made his discovery A.by doing experiments B.by means of his own careful observation C.by using the work of other scientists D.by chance 6.Halley made a surprising,but correct predic- tion in the year A.1704B.1705C.1706 D.1707 7.This passage in general is about A.Halley and other scientists B.the orbit of a comet C.Newton and Halley D.Halley and his discovery 8.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Edmund Halley was an American scien- tist. B.Halley made his discovery by doing experi- ments. C.Newton was a famous mathematician. 方法总结 D.The orbit of a comet had the shape of a circle. Ⅱ.语法填空 Visiting Xi'an was once my dream.It be- came a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other 1 (lady).Finally,the day arrived 2 landed at Xianyang International Airport in ear- ly August.As soon as I landed,I 3 4+40+4+40++404++4+ (feel)a change in the atmosphere.I saw people standing in queues 4 (wait)for their turn at the immigration desk.Afterwards,we were transported to the office in the Interna- tional Exhibition Center.China had invited par- ticipants 5 twenty-three developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them. In my 20 days in Xi'an,I got the oppor- tunity to observe Chinese culture closely, 6 it made a strong impression on me.Now,Xi'an is like my second home.Since I came back to Pakistan,I have been missing Xi'an 7 (bad). My 20-day stay in Xi'an was 8 great experience.It was a learning opportunity, and also a chance to 9 (broad)my un- derstanding of diversity.I learned that despite differences of colors,heights,races and reli- gions,all human beings 10 (tie)by the bond of humanity,and that the future of nations is global with development and peace.