UNIT 10 SECTION Ⅳ LESSON 2（学生版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂同步复习（北师大版）

SECTION M LESSON ● 新知。 重点词汇 ●基础单词 1. adj.紧密连结在一起的 2. .一家人，同住在一栋房子的人 3. n.市郊，郊区，远离城市中心的地区 4. n.纽带，联系 ●拓展单词 1.additionally adv.除此之外，此外→ adj.除此之外的；此外的→ n.相加 2.frequently adv.经常地，频繁地→ adj.经常的，频繁的 3.consequence n.后果→ adj.由…引起的→ adu.所以；因此 ● 要点 核心词汇 1.additionally adv.除此之外，此外 (l)additional ad..附加的；额外的；外 加的 (2)addition n.相加，增加物；加法 in addition此外；另外 in addition to除…之外 ◆[经典佳句] In addition to his movie work,Redford is known as a champion of environmental cau- ses. 除了拥有电影事业，雷德福还是一位公认的 环保卫士。 The company provides cheap Internet ac- cess.In addition,it makes shareware freely available. 该公司提供廉价的上网服务。此外，它还让 人免费使用共享软件。 UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS COMMUNITY SPIRIT 点点突破 4.convenient adj..方便的；实用的→ adu.方便地；便利地→> n.方便；便利→ adi.不方便的 核心短语 1.pay a visit 拜访，参观 2.be involved 忙于…，参与… 3.be based 以…为依据 4.die 死于，因…而死亡 5.rather 而不是 6.consist 由…组成 7.keep 保持 8.live 生活在… 框架句型 It is great to live in a closely-knit community. 住在紧密相连的社区真好 It作形式主语，代替动词不定式。 层层精析 [同义辨析]in addition to,in addition “除…之外（还)”，与as in addition to well as同义，为介词短语， 其后应接名词、代词、动名 词等 “另外”，相当于副词，通常 in addition 可以和furthermore,be sides等互换 ◆[“四翼”考查 基础性 单句语法填空 ①An charge is made for the goods in to that charge.(addition) ② (addition),your body language will also give out a lot more in- formation. ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 选词填空：in addition,in addition to ③ the names on the list there are six other applicants. 英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册 4Mountain climbing must be very tiring. you might feel sick with the air getting thinner. 2.frequently adv.经常地，频繁地 (l)frequent adj.频繁的，经常发生的 (2)frequency n.频繁；频率 (3)常见的频度副词及短语： often,usually,always,frequently, constantly,regularly,occasionally, hardly,rarely,sometimes,seldom, never,every two days(每隔两天)，ev ery now and then,from time to time, once in a while(时而不时地)等。 ◆[经典佳句] If you read frequently,you'll likely have an easier time with remembering what you're reading(and what you've read) 如果你经常阅读，你可能会更容易记住你正 在读的（和你已经读过的）。 He is a frequent visitor to the house. 他是这家的常客。 Fatal road accidents have decreased in fre- quency over recent years. 近年来致命交通事故的发生频率已经下降。 ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 单句语法填空 DYou can't hear waves of such a high (frequent)during the day. 2It is not polite to interrupt a speaker with (frequency)questions. 3A minivan with liquor runs (frequent)between the inn and the country club. 4I've been writing this report (occasional)for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow. ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 完成句子 ⑤Our factory (有密切往来)with the neighbouring vil- lages. ⑥Host and guests (频频举杯)during the feast. 3.consequence n.后果 (1)as a consequence/result因此；结果 in consequence 因此；结果 as a consequence/result of 因为…的缘故 in consequence of因为…的缘故 be of (no/little)consequence 有（无）意义；（不）重要 (2)consequent adj. 作为结果的；随之发生的 (3)consequently adv.因此；所以 ◆[经典佳句] She was over the age limit and,in conse- quence/as a consequence/as a result,her ap- plication was rejected. 她超过了年龄上限，因此她的申请被拒 绝了。 In consequence of/As a consequence of/As a re- sult of your bad work,I am forced to dismiss you. 因为你工作不好，我只能解雇你。 ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 单句语法填空 ①Asa (consequent), they can't concentrate on their study and tend to be sleepy in class. ② (consequent),she un- derstood it and became interested in Chi nese traditional culture. 3The warming of the earth and the (consequence)climatic chan ges affect us all. ◆[“四翼”考查]一创新性 一句多译 ④昨天的比赛因下雨而取消了。 a.It rained yesterday,and the match was cancelled. b.The match was cancelled the rain yesterday. 4.rather than而不是 (l)rather than常起连词的作用，其连接 的两个并列成分的词性应该一致。 (2)rather than连接的两个并列成分作主 语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面 的成分在人称和数上保持一致。具有 相同用法的词（组）还有as well as,to gether with,with,besides等。 ◆[经典佳句] You rather than I are going to go camping. 要去野营的是你，而不是我。 The father rather than the children is re- sponsible. 应负责的是那位父亲，而不是那些孩子。 I think I'll have a cold drink rather than coffee. 我想要冷饮而不是咖啡。 While having dinner,listen to some enjoy able music rather than watch television. 吃晚饭的时候，听些令人愉快的音乐，而不 是看电视。 It was the culture,rather than the lan- guage,that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. 是文化而不是语言使得他很难适应国外的 新环境。 ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 单句语法填空 DFacing up to your problems rather than (run)away from them is the best approach to working things out. 2You rather than your sister (be)to run the shop after your parents retire. ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 完成句子 3At the Mandarin Oriental,a person an automated system wake you up. 在文华东方酒店，叫醒你的是一个人而不 是一个自动系统。 4LoveFone,a company that advocates re- pairing cellphones opened a mini work shop in a London phone box in 2016. 20l6年，LoverFone公司在伦敦的一个电 话亭开设了一个迷你工作室，提倡对手机 进行维修，而不是丢弃它们。 ⑤He rather than sit there doing nothing. 他宁愿冒险而不愿无所事事地坐在那里。 重点句型 (教材Pos)It is great to live in a closely-knit community.住在紧密相连的社区真好。 [句式结构] It作形式主语，代替动词不定式。 ·19 UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS ◆[规律总结] (1)it作形式主语时的常用句型：it十谓语 +形容词/名词/分词+todo/doing/ that从句。 注意：在英语中，形式主语或形式宾语只 能用it,不能用this,that或其他代词。 t作形式主语而从句是真正主语的常见 句式： It is a pity/surprise/wonder...that... It is likely/surprising/interesting...that... It is said/believed/reported...that... (2)t在句中也可作宾语，代替动词不定式。 ◆[经典佳句] It is a pity that you missed the football match! 你错过这场球赛，太遗憾了！ It is said that Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说神农是第一个发现茶可作为饮品的人。 I don't think it impossible for us to solve the problem. 我不认为解决这个问题对我们来说不可能。 ◆[误区规避]一语法填空 Marry has made clear to us that she will quit the job. (可能失误)填that/this。 (正确表达)填it。 (错误分析)谨记此规律：在英语中，形式主 语或形式宾语只能用it,不能用this,that或 其他代词。 ◆[“四翼”考查] 一应用性 完成句子 ① he should have taken the books without the owner s permission 很奇怪，他竟然未经主人的同意就拿走了 那些书。 ② the key points without understanding them. 背诵这些要点而不理解它们是没用的。 ③ the girl is at- tached to the toy selected by her mother. 很显然，小女孩喜欢妈妈选的这个玩具。 ④ smoking does harm to our health. 人们相信吸烟对我们的健康有害。 C温馨提 学习至此，请完成配套训练UNIT10 SECTION W英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册 SECTION M LESSON 2 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.closely-knit 2.household 3.outskirts 4.bond 拓展单词 1.additional addition 2.frequent 3.consequent consequently 4.conveniently convenience inconvenient 核心短语 1.to 2.in 3.on 4.of 5.than 6.of 7.up 8.in 要点层层精析 核心词汇 l.①additional addition②Additionally ③In addition to④In addition 2.①frequency②frequent③frequently ④occasionally⑤has frequent contacts 6frequently raised their glasses 3.①consequence②Consequently③consequent Da.as a result/consequence b.as a result/consequence of 4.①running②are③rather than will call to ④rather than abandoning them⑤prefers to take a chance 重点句型 ①It's strange that②It is no use reciting ③It is obvious that④It is believed that SECTION V LESSON 3 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.clasp 2.proceed 3.reveal 4.orphan 5.bare 6.faucet 7.shiver 8.frown 9.pillow 10.resolutely 11.dive 拓展单词 1.adopted adoption 2.freezing frozen 3.amaze amazed amazing 4.investigation 5.desperate desperately 6.dare 核心短语 1.into 2.leave...alone 3.out 4.up 5.up 6.on 7.off 8.to 9.along 10.on 课文篇章理解 I.1.Because there was no boy.2.She sprang for- ward a step and clasped Marilla's hands.3.In the small bedroom on the first floor. Ⅱ.1-5 ACBAD 要点层层精析 核心词汇 l.①adopted②adoption ③has adopted a new teaching method 1adopt his suggestion/advice 5adopted girl soon adapted to 2.①frozen②frozen③froze④freezing frozen ⑤rises above freezing 3.①amazed②amazing③amazement ④a.is amazing to know b.am amazed c.my amazement 4.①alone②for③out④behind⑤aside ⑥had left off⑦not to leave anything out 5.①singing②into③of④burst into laughter/, burst out laughing 6.①出资②on③away④off⑤down 7.①with②to explain③from④to ⑤proceed to build 8.①to②be revealed③tobe④revelation ⑤be revealed to anyone 重点句型 l.①what to eat②when to take 2.①By the window sat a young man②In the cen- tre of our school lies/is 3Seated on the ground are ④In front of our house stands/is⑤there stood SECTION V WRITING WORKSHOP TO CHECK YOUR PROGRESS 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.emperor 2.republic 3.loan 4.debt 5.docu- ment 拓展单词 1.appeal appealing 2.interrupt interruption 3.sorrow sorry 4.forgiveness forgive 5.legal legally illegal illegally 核心短语 1.to 2.on 3.to do 4.than 5.of 6.to 7.up 8.for 9.to 10.in 要点层层精析 核心词汇 1.Dmade an appeal to the public for 2appealed to citizens to obey 3have appealed to for Dappealed to many people Sappealed to appeal to appealed to 2.①上（学）②参加；出席③照顾④专心，注意 ⑤attend the lecture⑥to attend to 3.①participate②participation③With so many students participating in 4.①over②sorrows③in④sorrowful⑤To ⑥joys and sorrows⑦expressed sorrow for 10