UNIT 8 SECTION Ⅵ WRITING WORKSHOP（学生版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂同步复习（北师大版）

英语·选择性必修第三册(BSD) SECTION V WRITING WORKSHOP TO CHECK YOUR PROGRESS 新知。点点突破 重点词汇 核心短语 ●基础单词 对…残忍 n.续篇，延续，继续部分 视…为理所当然（而 对其不重视) 2 prep.&adv.在（船，飞机，火车） 3 正如…一样 上；上（船，飞机，火车） 沉默地 3. n.水手 …的原因 ￥ n, 学者；有学问的人 6. 为了… 5 n. 栅栏，围栏，篱笆 7. 既然；由于 8. 原谅某人做了… n.手帕 9 确保；设法保证 adj.高尚的，崇高的；贵族的 10. 以…为背景 ●拓展单词 框架句型 vt.安慰，抚慰n.舒适感，满足感 1.no放于句首引起部分倒装。 adj.舒适的，安慰的 I couldn't say where I was,nor could I i- 2 n.情绪，强烈的情感→ magine. 我说不出自己身在何处，也无法想象。 adj.情绪的，情感的；敏感的；情绪激动的 2.then放于句首引起完全倒装。 3 n毒药，毒素，毒物t.毒害，毒杀 Then came the sound of a heavy door open- adj.有毒的 ing,and two seamen appeared. vi.&vt.原谅，宽恕，饶恕→ 接着传来了沉重的开门声，两位水手出 n.宽恕，原谅 现了。 要点 。层层精析 核心词汇 ◆[经典佳句] 1.aboard prep.&adv.在（船，飞机，火车） We went aboard the ship and found our cab in.我们登上船并找到了自己的船舱。 上；上（船，飞机，火车） The ship is about to start.Let's go on (1)go aboard a ship (plane,train,etc. board. 上船（飞机、火车等） 船就要开了，我们上船吧。 go aboard=go on board上船（飞机、火 ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 车等) 完成句子 All aboard!请大家上船（飞机、火车等）！ ① this flight to London. Welcome aboard!欢迎搭乘！ 欢迎搭乘本次飞往伦敦的飞机。 ②When I am about to (2)board vt.上（船、火车、公共汽车、飞 I often think about this. 机等) 当我要登机出国时，常常会考虑这件事。 62· UNIT 8 LITERATURE ◆[“四翼”考查]—一创新性 ◆[经典佳句] 翻译句子 We take having an endless supply of clean ③飞机坠毁，机上157名乘客全部遇难。 water for granted. 我们想当然地认为洁净水的供应无穷无尽 2.comfort vt..安慰，抚慰n.舒适感，满足感 而不予珍惜。 (1)in comfort(=comfortably)舒适地 We should be grateful to our parents'love be a comfort to sb.对某人来说是 instead of taking it for granted. 个安慰 我们应该感谢父母的爱，而不应视其为理所 (2)comfortable adj.舒适的 当然。 uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自 ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 在的 单句语法填空 comfortably adu.舒服地 DHer husband was always there and she ◆[经典佳句] just took him granted, The teacher comforted her for her failure in ②I just took for granted that the examinations. he'd always be around. 老师安慰她，因为她考试失败了。 3He seemed to take it for granted The children have been a great comfort to he should speak as a representative. me through all of this. ◆[“四翼”考查]—应用性 在我度过这一切的日子里，孩子们一直是我 完成句子 的莫大安慰。 ④I (想当然地认为) ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 he'd help us. 单句语法填空 ⑤It is wrong to 视 DI'd like to buy a house-modern, 你朋友的关心为理所当然) (comfort),and above all in a 4.forgive vi.&vt.原谅，宽恕，饶恕 quiet neighborhood. forgive sb.sth,原谅某人做的某事 2It may be worth trying even if the effort forgive(one's)doing sth.原谅（某人）做 makes you (comfort). 某事 3If the exercise causes com- forgive sb.for(doing)sth.因（做了）某 fort),stop immediately. 事原谅某人 4Keep your working environment or com- forgive and forget不计前嫌 puter room as (comfort)cool ◆[经典佳句] as possible. They all forgave him the mistake he had ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 made. 完成句子 他们都原谅了他犯的错误。 ⑤ that she is safe. I cannot forgive his calling me a liar. 知道她安然无恙是令人宽慰的事。 =I cannot forgive him for calling me a liar. 3.take...for granted 视…为理所当然 他说我是撒谎者，我不会原谅他。 (而对其不重视) ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 take sb./sth.for granted对…不予重 单句语法填空 视；不把…当回事 ①We forgave him being rude as take it for granted that…理所当然地认为 he was so young. 63· 英语·选择性必修第三册(BSD) 2Tom forgave his little sister for ◆[误区规避]语法填空： (destroy)his toy car. He's not completed the task,nor ③Please forgive my (interrupt) (可能失误)填did your conversation. (正确表达)填have ◆[“四翼”考查] 应用性 (错误分析)此处he's是he has的缩写，后 完成句子 边的并列句时态应与前句一致；第一人称的 ④Please 现在完成时应用have done,故填have。 late;I was stuck ◆[“四翼”考查]—应用性 in the traffic jam. 完成句子 请原谅我迟到了，我遇上了交通堵塞。 DI travel to London every day, 重点句型 who live in this village. l.(教材P4o)I couldn't say where I was, 我每天都去伦敦游玩，住在这个村子里的 nor could I imagine.我说不出自己身在何 大部分人都是这样。 处，也无法想象。 2In China,every city has its own large 句式结构]nor放于句首引起部分倒装 shopping mall. 4 in ◆[规律总结] other countries. (1)否定词nor位于句首，应该用部分倒 在中国，每个城市都有自己的大型购物中 装。形式为：“nor十be动词/助动词/ 心。其他国家的城市也是如此。 情态动词十主语十动词十其他”，表示 ◆[“四翼”考查]—创新性 前面的否定情况也适用于另一人或物。 翻译句子 可用neither替换nor; ③汤姆不喜欢吃水饺。他的妹妹也不喜欢。 (2)若表示前句中的肯定情况也适用于另 一人或物，要用“s0十be动词/情态动 词助动词十主语”，表示“.…也是这 2.(教材P4o)Then came the sound of a heav 样，也是如此”； y door opening,and two seamen ap- (3)当前句中既有肯定的情况也有否定的情 peared. 况，两种不同的情况也适用于另一人或物 接着传来了沉重的开门声，两位水手出现 时，则用以下句式：It is the same with 了。 sb./sth.或So it is with sb./sth.。 [句式结构]then放于句首引起完全倒装。 ◆[经典佳句] ◆[规律总结] Tom isn't good at maths,neither/nor am I. (1)当表语（形容词、分词、副词或介词短 汤姆十分不擅长数学，我也是。 语)放在句首，且主语是名词时，句子常 Tom is very clever and studies very hard.It 用完全倒装结构。句式为：表语十系动 is the same with Mary. 词十主语（必须是名词）。 汤姆十分聪明且努力学习，玛丽也一样。 (2)表示方向、地点和时间的副词或介词短 ◆[名师点津]如果后一句只是单纯地重 语位于句首时，若主语是名词而不是代 复前一句的意思，此时主谓不倒装，句型为： 词，则用完全倒装。 s0十主语十be动词/助动词/情态动词。 ◆[经典佳句] She speaks French very well. Then came my tweens and teens,and mean So she does. girls and cool kids. 她法语说得很好。 然后是我的青少年时期，刻薄的女孩和酷 她说得确实很好。 小孩。 ·64 UNIT 8 LITERATURE Present at the conference were those who had ② in the cas- made great contributions to the project. tle. 出席会议的是那些对此项计划做出巨大贡 那座城堡里住着一位残忍的国王。 献的人。 ③ into the air. ◆[名师点津] 火箭升空了。 ◆[“四翼”考查]—创新性 (1)全部倒装的要求：句子的主语必须是名 句型转换 词，若为代词，则不用倒装，如：Here you 4Our new teacher stands in the front of are.(给你)。 the classroom (2)全部倒装的谓语多为be,lie,stand, In the front of the classroom sit,come,go,walk等不及物动词，且 倒装时不需要助动词。 5A young man with a book in his hand is ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 sitting by the window. 完成句子 a young man ① with a book in his hand. the national flagpole. @温馨提 学习至此，请完成配套训练UNIT8 SECTION 教学楼前耸立着国旗杆。 写作。表达升格 主题写作一名著中的人物介绍 >写作任务 ●思路点拔 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom正在 主题 介绍孙悟空 体裁 应用文 学习中文，想要了解中国著名古典文学《西游 以第三人 以一般现 人称 记》(Journey to the West)的相关知识，请你写 称为主 时态 在时为主 一封回信，介绍《西游记》中你最喜欢的人 第一部分：提及来信内容及回信目的； 物一孙悟空，并说明你喜欢的原因。 布局 第二部分：介绍最喜欢的人物孙悟空； 第三部分：说明喜欢孙悟空的原因。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ●[遣词造句] I,用本单元所学单词填空 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 1. ad.引人入胜的 Dear Tom, 2. ad.给人深刻印象的 I'm so glad to hear about your experience adv.显然 of learning one of China's four great classics, adu.然而，不过 Journey to the West. Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用 1.完成句子 (1)不可否认，中国古代小说家创造了如此 多的让人印象深刻的角色。 so many Yours, dramatic characters have been created by Li Hua ancient Chinese novelists. ·656.①have complete belief in②beyond belief③He came to debate with me in the belief that I would agree with him Believe it or not,we have been waiting for him for nearly three hours 7.①remains②remaining③whether④remain to be solved 5remained sitting at the desk 8.Dthey are tired of the life on the earth 2was tired with/from 3 I'm tired with/from climbing that steep hill 重点句型 l.①facing south②being built now③speaking to us the other day 4 who are working in the country will be back tomorrow 2.①telling②cheating③cut④to find her back door forced open 5find it necessary that SECTIONⅢGRAMMAR 语法体悟精析 即学活用1 ①costs②stay③thinking④felt⑤sell⑥goes ⑦belongs⑧turning 即学活用2 ①has taught②is flying③sat④rained is raining will rain⑤died⑥is leaving SECTION M LESSON 2 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.sweep 2.downy 3.flake 4.wander 5.breeze 6.twinkle 7.stretch 8.bay 9.glance 10.toss 11.wave 12.sparkling 13.poet 14.gaze 15.couch 16.inward 拓展单词 1.frozen 2.continuous 核心短语 1.a frozen lake 2.wander lonely 3.all at once 4.in the breeze 5.at a glance 6.in glee 7.in pensive mood 要点层层精析 核心词汇 l.①at②out③has been out of work④is busy work ing on 2.①freezing②up③been frozen④over⑤frozen ⑥These frozen foods⑦below freezing point 3.①away②across③along④up ⑤through⑥swept away⑦sweep up 8sweep his listeners along 4.①off②from③around④wander off ⑤wander around⑥was wandering ⑦saw a dog wandering 5.①continuous②continuously③suffered continuous attacks a continuous stream of people 6.①for②himself③a④out ⑤stretched out⑥a stretch of⑦stretch their legs ⑧stretch for 参考答案 7.①hearing②appreciated ③appreciation ④I would appreciate it very much if 重点句型 ①whose ②which③what SECTION V LESSON 3 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.league 2.sink 3.grab 4.nevertheless 5.strike 6.chest 7.being 8.weapon 9.bounce 10.daybreak 拓展单词 1.desperation desperate 2.ease easy 3.preservation preserve 4.evident evidence 5.polish polished 6.construct construction 核心短语 1.in desperation 2.depend on 3.struggle against 4.as well as 5.hold onto 6.wake up 课文篇章理解 1.D2.B3.B4.A5.D 要点层层精析 核心词汇 l.①to pass ②of③desperately④was desperate for water 2.①down②into③sinking④in sinking in the west ⑤sank down 3.①at②with③at④Easing himself of anxiety ⑤Eased of anxiety 4.①preserved②preservation③from④should be pre served 5.①were struck②on③It struck me that④struck him on⑤went on strike 6.①evidence②that③in④It is evident that 7.①against/with②for③struggled to lead an active life ④struggled to her feet 8.①Hold on②hold out③held up④held off⑤hold on 6Can you hold onto those tickets for me 重点句型 l.①as/though②Hard as/though he tried③Young as,/ though he is Tired as/though he was 2.①had been②didn't know③were④as if he were a statue SECTION V WRITING WORKSHOP TO CHECK YOUR PROGRESS 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.continuation 2.aboard 3.seaman 4.scholar 5.fence 6.handkerchief 7.noble 拓展单词 1.comfort comfortable 2.emotion emotional 3.poison poisonous 4.forgive forgiveness 核心短语 1.be cruel to 2.take...for granted 3.as with 4.in si- lence 5.a reason for 6.for the sake of 7.now that 8.forgive sb.for 9.make sure 10.be set in 英语(BSD)·选择性必修第三册 要点层层精析 核心词汇 1.1Welcome aboard 2go aboard a plane to go abroad 3The plane crashed,killing all 157 passengers aboard 2.①comfortable②uncomfortable③discomfort ④comfortably⑤lIt's a comfort to know 3.①for②it③that④took it for granted that⑤take your friends'care for granted 4.①for②destroying③interrupting④forgive me for being (=forgive my being) 重点句型 l.①so do most of the people②So do the cities③Tom doesn't like eating dumplings.Neither/Nor does his sister 2.DIn front of the teaching building stands 2There lived a cruel king③Up went the rocket④stands our new teacher 5By the window is sitting 写作表达升格 遣词造句 I.1.absorbing 2.dramatic 3.evidently 4.nevertheless II.1.(1)There is no denying that (2)is born with (3)a wide variety of (4)faithful to;despite being misunder- stood (5)in the face of 2.(6)He learns the 72 transformations,allowing him to transform himself into a wide variety of animals and ob- jects. (7)Sun is courageous enough to fight against various evil spirits all the way and faithful to his master Tang Priest despite being misunderstood,making their journey to the western paradise successful. (8)His always speaking the truth,even in the face of the power or authority,is why I consider Sun as my fa- vorite character. [连句成篇] [参考范文] Dear Tom, I'm so glad to hear about your experience of learning one of China's four great classics,Journey to the West.To- day I'm writing to share with you my favorite character, Sun Wukong,in this absorbing novel. There is no denying that so many dramatic characters have been created by ancient Chinese novelists.In Journey to the West,Sun Wukong,also known as the Monkey King,is born with supernatural powers.He learns the 72 transformations,allowing him to transform himself into a wide variety of animals and objects.Sun is courageous e- nough to fight against various evil spirits all the way and faithful to his master Tang Priest despite being misunder- stood,making their journey to the western paradise suc- cessful. Sun is evidently rebellious.Nevertheless,his always speaking the truth,even in the face of the power or authori- ty,is why I consider Sun as my favorite character. Yours, Li Hua ·10 实战演练 [参考范文] Dear Peter, I'm very glad to know that you have interest in Chinese novels.There are so many famous novels written in Chi- nese,including classical novels and modern novels,among which I like A Dream of Red Mansions most,which is ex- cellent beyond comparison.Based on Jia and Lin's love sto- ry,it describes a tragedy about love and the decline of a big family,exposing the social crisis. The book is written in old Chinese,which is difficult to understand.So when you read it,you'd better get a Chinese dictionary at hand.In addition,you'd better have some background knowledge about the Qing Dynasty. Yours, Li Hua UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY SECTION I TOPIC TALK 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.biology 2.marathon 3.justify 4.infer 5.betterment 6.vaccine 7.resilience 8.doping 拓展单词 1.capability 2.calculate calculation 3.physicist phys- ical 4.athletics athlete athletic 5.innovate innova- tion 6.participant 核心短语 1.be amazed at 2.be capable of doing sth.3.cures for diseases 4.warm up 5.be involved in 要点层层精析 核心词汇 1.①of ②capability③incapable④are capable of 2.①for②justification③justified ④changing⑤in⑥justify himself to me⑦in justifi-- cation of 8justify your leaving the baby alone 3.①from②inferred③inferred that Dinfer from your letter 4.①innovation②innovations③in Don/upon 5make innovations in/innovate on/upon 5.①calculator②calculation③calculated④to shock 5It has been calculated that 6.①better②betterment③for the betterment of ④better his daily life 7.①participation②with③to participate in 重点句型 ①it②lt③it④to solve the math problem ⑤It must be the postman SECTION I LESSON 1 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.clone 2.issue 3.forever 4.reproductive 5.compli- cated 6.barrier 7.gene 8.clue 9.potential 10.pro- voke 11.crucial 12.bound 13.inferior 14.abuse 15.blessing 16.curse 6