UNIT 8 LITERATURE A卷 基础达标卷-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂单元双测卷（北师大版）

英 新高考 UNIT 语 同步单元测试卷 (满分 第-部分] 1 I.语境填词（共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分) 墨 1.China has seen a (巨大而突然 decrease in rural poverty. 2.In fact,his new autobiographies(自传) are (十分吸引人的)，which at- tract a lot of readers. 如 3.Candidates will also have to produce a 1 range of (文学的)works,such as a short story or poem. 4.She (提交)a job application yesterday and the company asked her to h come for an interview today. 5.While your hiring decisions should be as objective as possible,sometimes you've got to rely on (主观的)judg ments. 6.The (幕布)is about to open, ☒ and in a few minutes the action and dia- logue will tell you the story. 1 7.She is shaking her head in both joy and (不信，怀疑)，clearly thrilled by what she sees. 8.Chinese (学者)have done best in introducing Chinese literature to the world. 9.She wrapped a (手帕)around her bleeding palm in an effort to protect it. l0.In this tourist draw(旅游胜地)you can enjoy all the (舒适感) 盖 and convenience of modern tourism. 11.I have long wanted to be a teacher be- cause I think it is a very (高尚 的，崇高的)career. 12.He thought that his dream was like the stars in the sky,which he (伸 out his hand for but could never get. UNIT 8·A卷 8 LITERATURE A卷·基础达标卷 100分) 13.The lifeboat was sent out to rescue the sailors from the ship which would (下沉). 14.It was a very (精美的)per formance,but it lacked soul. 15.Only by establishing confidence can we accomplish our goal. (然而， 尽管如此)，many people suffer from a lack of confidence. Ⅱ.短语选填（共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分) (i) hear of;hunt for;in an attempt to;hold on to;make up one's mind;fill in;to the ut- most degree;a variety of 1.The club provides ac- tivities including tennis and swimming. 2.Those who are fortunate enough to be able to devote themselves to scientific research should use their knowledge to serve the hu- man race 3.Every passenger must a form giving contact details in China and their seat number. 4.On Sunday morning,many children helped to the lost cat. 5.Once he to do some thing,there was nothing stopping him. 6.Climbers sometimes have to rocks by only their fingers or toes. 7.The negotiations were launched three months ago end five decades of conflict. 8.They were shocked to the news of shipwreck(船舶失事)of their ship. (i) under construction;in desperation;strictly speaking;with ease;all at once;be forgiv- en for;keep a promise 第1页（共4页） 1.One hot summer day,he was taking a walk when a thunderstorm started 2.Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall's temporary exhibitions may thinking they are in a city gallery. 3.Their debts soon started to mount and they had to turn to their local charities for help. 4.Anne was intelligent and capable of passing her exams 5.The studio is still and won't open until mid-March. 6.The book, ,is not a novel,but a short story. 7.It is hard for me to as I often forget what I have said. Ⅲ.单句语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分， 满分15分) 1.The number of medical schools in this area reached 18 in the early 1990s and (remain)around this level ever since. 2.To his credit,Tom successfully attracted her attention, (leave)a deep impression on her. 3.At present,the network plays an impor- tant role in our life, makes many people ignore face-to-face commu- nication. 4.It was winter,and the monkeys strug- gled hard to survive the (freeze)cold nights. 5.The owner of the store (sweep)his floor when I walked in. 6.He lives in a newly-built house, door faces the sea. 7.It is the first time that the girl (see)such an animal. 8.One is the water and soil preserve )project,which resulted in farmers replacing their crops with trees or grass. 9. (evident),some of these ques- tions are rather too difficult to answer. 10.He as well as his wife (in- vite)to the party last week. UNIT8·A卷 11.Some farmers leave their hometown and go to work in cities, (strug gle)to increase their income. 12.Although I've called Edinburgh my home for the last nine years,I still feel a strong (emotion)attach- ment to the place where I spent my childhood. 13.Those beautiful mushrooms which look harmless are actually (poison) and deadly. 14.I take for granted that they have arrived there already. 15.I recommend him (explore)the city on his own. V.完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分 20分) 1.把情况和朋友详细聊一聊，你会发现有 帮助。 You'll to talk things over with a friend. 2.这个房间充满了紧张和焦虑。(charge) The room tension and anxiety. 3.房间很小，但能让你感到舒适自在。 (ease) The room is small but makes you 4.我突然想起来，我把她的生日给忘了。 (strike) all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday. 5.公众的反应很强烈，以至于不知道这个 项目是否会继续下去。 The reaction from the public was it was not clear whether the project would last or not. 6.我们等得不耐烦了，希望公交车快点来。 (tired) We and hoped the bus would come soon. 7.有很多你可以筹到钱的办法。 There are a hundred and one ways you can raise money. 8.他的发言鼓舞人心，动人肺腑。(touch one's heart) His speech was inspiring and 第2页（共4页） 9.那个喝醉的司机被要求为他所做的事道 歉。(what引导宾语从句) The drunken driver was required to apol- ogize for 10.这是学校的规定，我无能为力。(there be结构) It is a school rule and V.语法专练（满分15分） (i) 写出下列句中画线动词是“动作动词”还是 “状态动词”；如果是动作动词，写出是延续 性动词还是终止性动词（共5小题，每小题 1分，满分5分) 1.Everyone knows that fiction,poetry,fa- ble and drama are different literary genres. 2.He is reading folk tales that describe ad- venture,romance and fantasy. 3.Folk tales are more dramatic,stimulating and absorbing than serious reading. 4.The witness found the man committing a crime. 5.The man put his tools aside,and then looked backwards at the blank wall. (ⅱ)完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分) 1.我们认为这项协定是向前迈出了重要一 步(consider)。 We an im- portant step forward. 2.我已经考虑这个问题很长时间了。 this issue 3.我来这家公司工作已两年了。 It has been two years in this company. 4.我祖父母不住在这儿已经两年了。 It is/has been two years 5.这位老人一直到去世都住在这座房 子里。 The old man he passed away. UNIT8·A卷 [第二部分] I.阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，满 分10分) In many respects one could call John Beltzer the world's most successful song- writer.Every song that he writes is guaran- teed to be a real hit not on the popularity charts,but in a child's heart.The reason for this is that every song that Beltzer writes is for a seriously ill child.The songs never fail to make the children smile and to raise their spirits.They also play them over and over.This means more by far to Beltzer than being ranked high on the pop- ularity charts. Thirty-eight-year-old Beltzer is the founder and president of Songs of Love,a nonprofit group.This group combines the volunteer efforts of musicians,songwrit- ers,singers,and studio technicians to cre- ate unique,happy songs that reflect a child's personality. Beltzer believes that music is very helpful.When an adult listens to a favorite song,it makes him feel good.Thus when a little child listens to a song written just for him,the result is very uplifting.Since its founding in 1996,Songs of Love has been responsible for the composition,ta- ping and sending more than 780 songs to children in life-threatening conditions,all for free. Unmarried and with no children of his own,Beltzer had never thought much about writing songs for children.He says that one day while he was walking down the street,the idea came to him and he in- stantly felt that he could make a success of it.He went home and called St Jude's Children's Research Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee.He told them he wanted to write songs for seriously ill children,and wrote six songs in four days.Upon receiv- ing the songs,the hospital called him with high praise.Soon after that the mother of a little girl with cancer called him to thank him and then the little girl herself did so. At that point he knew that this was his “calling”. 第3页（共4页） As is true with most charitable ven- tures,Songs of Love is almost always in need of money.To help in this respect, Beltzer has moved back home to live with his retired parents,who also help support his work.His long-term goal is to offer songs to patients of all ages,including nursing home residents and the mentally ill.Among other efforts to raise money, Beltzer sells CDs and tapes,expecting much bigger sales.Meanwhile,Beltzer himself continues to be the most productive writer in Songs of Love,making sure that all requests for songs written for critically ill children will be met. 1.Why is John Beltzer,to some extent, called the world's most successful song- writer? A.Because every song he composes tends to be a hit. B.Because all songs are played over and over again. C.Because his songs are intended spe- cially for those unlucky children. D.Because he as well as his songs always enjoys grand popularity. 2.Which word can replace the underlined word“uplifting”in Paragraph3? A.Satisfactory. B.Adequate. C.Inspirational. D.Appropriate. 3.What can we infer from the whole pas sage? A.Beltzer hadhad the idea of writing songs for seriously ill children long before actually doing so. B.The hospital in Tennessee didn't re- spond to Beltzer's request immediate- ly and positively. C.Songwriting is the only source of in- come for Songs of Love. D.Running charitable activities makes Beltzer's finance really tight. 4.Which of the following words can best describe John Beltzer? A.Social and intelligent, B.Compassionate and considerate. C.Conventional and patient. D.Confident and ambitious. UNIT8·A卷 Ⅱ.阅读填句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分) Do you often listen to music at loud volume?You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing,according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to loud noi- ses for long periods of time,WHO said. 1 The United Nations has standards of safe listening.It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (dB,分贝)for eight hours or100 dB for15 minutes.The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB. 2 Most of us are born with a- bout 16,000 hair cells(听毛细胞)in our inner ears.These cells detect sounds.However,lis- tening to loud noises for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die.3 些 Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud.4 For ex- ample,if you are in a noisy place like the subway,you might turn up your music too loud without realising it.Later,when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place,it may sound uncomfortably loud. WHO said the“safe level'”for most 烯 sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week.5 A.This is what causes hearing loss. B.But this can depend on where you are. C.Loud noises are harmful to the inner ear. D.There are different ways to protect your hearing. E.A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the noise of a subway. F.Young people are more sensitive to dif- ferent sounds than elder people. G.Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volume can harm your hearing. 第4页（共4页）英语(BSD)·选 36.differently[考查词性转换。空处所填单词在句中 修饰谓语动词stand,因此需用different的副词形 式。故填differently.。] 37.carried[考查非谓语动词。carried out among 1,002 people是动词-ed形式在句中作定语，修饰 The survey,短语carry out与逻辑主语The survey 之间是动宾关系。故填carried。] 38.careers[考查名词的单复数。a list of后接可数名 词，名词需用复数形式。故填careers.]. 39.convenient[考查词性转换。空处所填单词在句中 作宾补，需用convenience的形容词形式。故填con venient 40.were made[考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。 主语stars是谓语动词make的承受者，需用被动语 态；时间状语n the past与一般过去时连用，且主语 为复数形式，故填were made。] 41.an[考查冠词。Phil Samuels是一位英国专家，ex pert的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。] 42.to[考查介词。from..to..从…到…，是固 定搭配。故填t0。」 43.is[考查动词的时态和主谓一致。这里说的是一般 性道理，用一般现在时；主语从句what people see是 单数概念，谓语动词用单数。故填s。] 44.who/that[考查定语从句。关系代词who/that指 代先行词a hundred others,引导定语从句，并在从句 中作主语。故填who/that。] 45.preference[考查词性转换。空处所填单词在句中 作show的宾语，需用prefer的名词形式。故填pref erence. 第三部分第一节 [参考范文] Dear Editor, I'm Li Hua.Learning that an English editor is wanted for our school's WeChat official account,I'm writing to apply for this position.I'm confident that I'm qualified.I am so keen on the events of our school that I will update the account regularly.Besides,I have such a good command of English that I have no difficulty in edi- ting articles in English.Furthermore,I am skilled in computers,so if I get this position,I will make the ac- count more attractive. If chosen,I'll be devoted to the job.Looking for- ward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 [参考范文] The young man drove me to a huge building and led me into a spacious classroom,which was crowded with elderly people like me.Through chatting,I learned that they had all been longing to read and write but never had 择性必修第三册 the chance to go to school.As the bell rang,in came the teacher,a woman well past forty.After a warm and brief greeting,we started our lesson.First we learned to read the alphabet and though I made mistakes at times,no one laughed at me.Everyone helped each other with open-hearted enjoyment. I'm still going to school.Though faced with the most challenging event of my life,I'm full of courage and confidence.With the generous help of my teacher, friends and my children,I have made huge progress in study.Now I'm never shy about admitting the truth that once I was not able to read and write at all,Besides,I'm eager to encourage more elderly people to attend the adult education classes,because it's never too late to learn. UNIT8基础达标卷(A卷) 第一部分 1. 1.dramatic 2.absorbing 3.literary 4.submitted 5.subjective 6.curtain 7.disbelief 8.scholars 9.handkerchief 10.comfort 11.noble 12.stretched 13.sink 14.polished 15.Nevertheless II.(i)1.a variety of 2.to the utmost degree 3.fill in 4.hunt for 5.made up his mind 6.hold on to 7.in an attempt to 8.hear of (i) 1.all at once 2.be forgiven for 3.in desperation 4.with ease 5.under construction 6.strictly speaking 7.keep a promise Ill.1.has remained 2.leaving 3.which 4.freezing 5.was sweeping 6.whose 7.has seen 8.preserva- tion 9.Evidently 10.was invited 11.struggling 12.emotional 13.poisonous 14.it 15.exploring/ to explore IV.1.find it helpful 2.is/was charged with 3.feel at ease 4.It struck me 5.so violent that 6.were tired of waiting 7.in which 8.touched my heart 9.what he had done 10.there is nothing I can do V.(1)1.状态动词2.延续性动词3.状态动词 4.终止性动词5.终止性动词 ii )1.consider this agreement to be 2.have been con- sidering for a long time 3.since I came to work 4.since my grandparents lived here 5.lived in the house until/till 第二部分 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。约翰·贝尔策是 “爱之歌”的创始人和主席，这个组织专门为重病儿童写 歌，希望可以鼓舞他们。 1.C[细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二、三句可知， 他被称为最成功的歌曲作者的原因是他的歌是专门 为那些不幸的孩子们写的，故选C。] 参考答案 2.C[词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“The songs never 应提到具体的伤害听力的行为。G项（在大音量下听 fail to make the children smile and to raise their spir- 音乐或观看电视节目会伤害你的听力)符合语境，其 ts.”可知，这些歌曲总是能让孩子们微笑并改善他们 Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud 的情绪。结合第三段前两句可知，贝尔策认为音乐是 volume都是损害听力的行为。故选G。] 有帮助的，当小孩子听到专门为其写的歌时，应该是 2.C[该空需选择一句段首总起句。根据空后的“Most 受到鼓舞的，所以C项最恰当。故选C。] of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells in our in- 3.D[推理判断题。由第二段可知贝尔策的“爱之歌” ner ears.These cells...cause some of them to die." 是一个非营利性的慈善组织，再结合最后一段可知， 知，本段主要介绍大音量对内耳的伤害。C项（大的 “爱之歌”几乎总是需要钱，为了在这方面有所帮助， 声音对内耳有伤害)符合语境，其中the inner ear与下 贝尔策搬回家和退休的父母住在一起，并通过卖CD 文呼应。故选C] 和磁带来筹钱，由此推知，组织慈善活动使他的财政 3.A[该空需选择一句段尾总结句。上文“listening to 非常紧张。故选D。] loud noises for a long time can make these cells work 4.B[推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段可知，他经营 too hard and cause some of them to die"”提到了听毛细 着为不幸的孩子写歌的非营利性组织，所以他很有同 胞死亡的原因，A项（这就是导致听力丧失的原因）符 情心。根据最后一段第三句可知，他的长期目标是为 合语境，其中hearing loss是关键，与上文构成明显的 所有年龄段的病人写歌，所以他不仅关心重病儿童， 因果关系。故选A。] 还关心其他年龄段的病人，是个富有同情心且考虑周 4.B[该段首句提到“Some people might think that 到的人。故选B。] their music isn't all that loud..”,并在下文列举了两个 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 地，点subway和quiet place说明在不同的地方听相同 在大音量下听音乐对听力有害。世界卫生组织称超过 音量的音乐给人的感觉有所不同。B项（但这取决于 10亿的年轻人有听力丧失的风险，因为他们长时间在大 你所在的地方)符合语境，其中But与上文构成转折 音量下听音乐。长时间听大音量的声音可能会造成听 关系，且该选项中的where you are呼应下文中的两个 毛细胞的死亡，这就是人们听力丧失的原因。 地，点。故选B。] l.G[第一段第二句提到“You should know that this 5.E[根据最后一段第一句“WHO said the‘safe level' habit is bad for your hearing,”且第一段通过询问是否 for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours 有在大音量下听音乐的习惯展开下文，下文应提到一 a week.”可知，E项(80分贝的音量水平大致相当于 些不好的习惯；同时第二段提到Over1 billion young 地铁的声音)符合语境，其中A level of80 decibels与 people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to 上文中提到的80 decibels呼应，且E项是对上文“safe loud noises for long periods of time,由此判断下文中 level”的解释说明。故选E。] UNIT 8 素养提升卷(B卷) 答案速查 1-5 BCDBD 6-10 BACCB 11-15 AACBD 16-20 FGDEB 21-25 BADCD 26-30 ABCDA 31-35 BCDBA 36.was holding 37.from 38.an 39.our 40.saying 41.lost 42.suddenly 43.who/that 44.puzzled 45.faces 第一部分第一节 b00k”可知，每个月的会员杂志中会介绍一本俱乐部 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则国际图 挑选出来的书。故选D。] 书俱乐部的广告。 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Tom l.B[细节理解题。根据Immediate benefits中的“Tick(给 Rachman的新书及书内角色的相关内容。 …打钩)the box on your form to order a free watch..”可 4.BL推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，Bear Bavin- 知，新会员可以得到一块免费的手表。故选B。] sky是大师，由此可推知，giant所指的是Bear Bavin- sky,故选B。] 2.C[细节理解题。根据Being a member中的第一句“All 5.D[细节理解题。根据第一段中的all-consuming we are asking you to do while you are a member is to ego（自我)可知，Bavinsky自信且自负，根据第二段 choose four books during your first year.”可知，作为俱乐 bossy personality(专横的性格)以及charms and bul- 部会员，第一年需要购买四本书。故选C。] lies(迷人又霸道)可知，vain自负；secure安全的；可 3.D[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“1 n each of 靠的；bossy(专横)都是对Bavinsky的描述，只有con our monthly club magazines,we choose a Club Choice siderate体贴的；周到的，文章没有提及，故选D。] ·5·