UNIT 8 CREEN LIVING A卷 基础达标卷-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂单元双测卷（北师大版）

前三意液了159) 英 新高考 UNIT 语 同步单元测试卷 (试卷满 [第-部分] I.单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分) 1.The town is without (电)and 墨 the water supply has been cut off. 2.The government calls on people to get around by using public (交通 工具) 3.Unfortunately,they lost their way in the 如 (沙漠)and finally died of 1 thirst. 4.Some shark species are now in danger of 1 (灭绝)due to serious pollution 的 of the ocean. 5.I've been able to keep (坚实的) friendships with them. 6.These plants grow from their all the way up out of the ground. 7.Some people believe that having a high ? academic title at a famous university or a research (研究院)means suc- 1 cess. 1 8.On the Origin of Species(《物种起源》) laid the f for modern biology and changed how other scientists under stood the appearance of life on Earth. 9.It crashed through a wooden fence and (消失). 10.It's very difficult to find a (停 茵 )space in the city center. 1 11.Ellis Island has become one of America's most popular tourist (目的地). 12.The difference between the impossible and the possible lies in a person's (决心) 13.Progress so far has been very good.We are,t confident that the work will be completed on time. UNIT8·A卷 GREEN LIVING A卷·基础达标卷 分：100分) 14. (每年)，around30,000ele phants are killed for their tusks to make a profit. 15.A high (百分比)of the female staff are part-time workers. Ⅱ.单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分， 满分15分) 1.She proposed a possible (solve) to the problem. 2.People tend to shop in a supermarket as it offers (vary)goods. 3.I found it very refreshing to exchange ideas with your father as he has some very original views on how to deal with modern (industry)pollution. 4.With the governments'aid,those (affect)by the floods have moved into the new settlement. 5.I will spare some time to participate in sports, (aim)to build up my body and free myself from pressure. 6.Hotpot restaurants in China are more profit)than other kinds,ac- cording to a consultant company. 7.In order to save humanity,a group of young people came out bravely and fought hard for everyone's (survive). 8. (found)decades ago,the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art. 9.With crowds of journalists (surround)him,he was at a loss what to say. 10.It suddenly (occur)to me that I had left my key in the office. 11.If we (book)a table earlier,we wouldn't be standing here in the long queue now. 12.Mary work)really hard on her book for three days and thinks she will have finished it by Friday. 第1页（共4页） 13.After living in Australia for many years,Louise finally returned to the country she was born. 14.When someone cooks a meal for us that we don't like,the (major)of us will tell a white lie and say the food is delicious. l5.Large amounts of vegetation(植被) consume)by animals, which reduced plant diversity in the park. Ⅲ.短语选填（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分) (i) can't be bothered to (do sth.)take ac- tion,make a difference,in addition to,do one's part for(sth.),increase one's aware ness of,live in harmony with,end with 1.I wanted to shaping a bet ter world. 2.Our English evening began with a dance and a song. 3.Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to sur- vive is to nature. 4.These children always eat junk food and dislike eating fruit and vegetables,so it is important to a healthy di- et. 5.This happened because you give us the message. 6.We can't just sit here and do nothing. We have to 7.Graduates,you can in this world!You can reshape the future! 8. the rugged road,the bad weather added to our difficulties of climbing the mountain. (i) work through,refer to sb.as...,work on,a matter of come up with,end up,cut back on 1.My mom is always able to some good advice. 2.Don't worry.It'll only be hours before he gets back. 3.He was so diligent that he as a fresher in Tsinghua University three years later. UNIT8·A卷 4.Meanwhile,the best advice may come from doctors who are advising patients to salt. 5.Should I you Dr.Smith or Professor Smith? 6.Linda spends all her time the garden. 7.To these emotions,first write all of your emotions down. V.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分) 1.由于沉浸在阅读中，我们都没有听到周 围的声音。（过去分词作状语） we all didn't hear the sound around us. 2.当她转过身来时，她发现有人在盯着她。 (find+宾语+宾补) When she turned around, 3.在国外生活了二十年后，这个教授回到 了他的祖国。（现在分词作状语） the professor returned to his motherland. 4.该是我们采取行动保护环境的时候了。 It's high time for us 5.在过去的几十年里，生活变得更加舒适 和方便。 Life and convenient in the past few decades. 6.我们没有想到徒步旅行是如此艰难。 (occur) hiking was such a hard- ship. 7.我用我的摄影作品去影响人们，特别是 当涉及环境问题时。(come) I use my photographs to make an impact on people,especially environmental is- sues. 第2页（共4页） 8.记录你吃的东西，然后你很有可能会开 始更明智地饮食。(record) what you eat and you will probably start eating more wisely. 9.学生们可以通过参加不同的活动开阔眼 界。(involve) Students can broaden their horizons differ- ent activities. 10.学生在校的主要任务是为未来的职业 打下坚实的基础。(foundation) The main task of the students to per form at school is their future careers. V.语法专练（共10小题；满分15分） (ⅰ)语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分) 1.Anyone (swim)in this river will be punished. 2.Tell the children (paly)there not to make too much noise. 3.He got his tooth (pull)out yes- terday. 4.When I got back from abroad last year,I found the city greatly (change). 5.Please keep us (inform)of the latest news. (ⅱ)完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分) 1. he knows the way very well. 由于在那里住了3年，他对路非常熟悉。 2. what to do,he had to ask his father for advice. 不知道做什么，他不得不向他父亲征求 意见。 3.He was last seen 有人最后一次看见他时，他在河附近玩。 4.Fires did a lot of damage. 地震引起的火灾造成了巨大损失。 the city looks more magnificent. 从塔顶上看时，那座城市看上去更壮观。 UNIT8·A卷 [第二部分] I.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满 分10分) An average person can consume 15 or more drinks in plastic bottles a month.If you were born after 1998,and live until 80 years old,you will leave behind a minimum of 14,400 plastic bottles on this planet. These bottles take hundreds of years to break down into tiny pieces of plastic,and never completely disappear.Most of the waste is consumed by fish and birds,which has shortened their lifespans greatly. The Plastic Bottle Village is just a great idea that might finally save us from being buried in plastic.It's a community in Panama that is going to be made of used bottles.The design process begins with building steel frames,which are then filled with these bottles.Once this step is com- pleted,and electrical lines are put inside, the plastic walls will be covered with con- crete(混凝土)一both inside and outside. So no one will actually be able to tell that the walls are made of plastic.Besides,the material will keep the house 17 C cooler than the outside,which is the biggest bene- fit to people living inside. The village is the idea of Robert Be- zeau with the intention of setting up sever- al environmental projects.Having started a recycling program four years ago,in which a number of plastic bottles were col- lected,he started to think how they could be put to use.Soon enough,he decided to use them to build houses,and came up with a basic idea for the construction process. The project hopes to make people con- scious of the waste that these bottles create so that they can do more to protect the en- vironment.The village will also create an education center that will teach individuals around the world how to reuse plastic bot- tles as a construction material for shelter. 第3页（共4页） Recycled bottles could neutralize（使无效) the negative effects of your passage on this planet,and move closer to leaving only your“footprints'”. 1.What do the figures in the first para- graph show? A.The reason for buying fewer drinks. B.The seriousness of plastic pollution. C.The amount of plastic waste. D.The difficult situation of wildlife. 2.Why are the houses in the village spe- cial? A.They're green buildings. B.They're 17C warmer inside. C.They can stop plastic pollution. D.They're entirely made of plastic bot- tles. 3.What can we know from the passage? A.Plastic bottles are difficult to break down so they are liked by fish and birds. B.Robert Bezeau is the leader of a com- munity in Panama responsible for the project. C.The project of the Plastic Bottle Vil- lage can raise people's environmental awareness. D.Individuals can learn how to produce plastic bottles without polluting the environment. 4.Which could be the best title of the pas sage? A.An Eco-Friendly Plastic Bottle Vil- lage B.The Negative Effects of Plastic Bot- tles C.How to Collect Deserted Plastic Bot- tles D.How to Popularize the Use of Plastic Bot- tles Ⅱ.阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分) There are about 8 billion people on Earth.Imagine what will happen if each of us decides to do one thing-no matter how small-protecting wildlife every day.1 Here are some ways you can make a differ- ence. UNIT8·A卷 Raise an animal. From wild animals to wild places, there's a choice for everyone.Get together with classmates to raise an animal from a wildlife organization such as the World Wide Fund for Nature.2. Do some volunteer work. 3.Many organizations and zoos have volunteer programs.You can help clean beaches,rescue wild animals or teach visitors.Zoos,national parks and wildlife protection areas are all home to wild ani- mals.Learn more about our planet's spe- cies from experts.See Earth's most amaz- ing creatures up close. Speak up and join. Share your concern for wildlife protec- tion with your family.4.Ask everyone you know to do what they can to stop wild- life trafficking(非法交易).Whether you're into protecting natural living places or pre- venting wildlife trafficking,find the organi- zation and take part in it.Become a mem- ber.Actively support the organization of your choice. 5 Find new ways to use things you al- ready own.If you can't reuse them,recy- cle.The Minnesota Zoo encourages cus- tomers to recycle mobile phones to cut 烯 down the need for the coltan(钶钽铁矿)， which is mined from lowlands,gorillas'living places. A.Develop a habit of recycling B.Try to recycle anything in your life C.Tell your friends how they can help D.If you don't have money to give,offer your time E.It is a small and easy action but of great importance F.Even little actions can have a major in- fluence when we all act together G.If you are busy with your work or study, encourage others to do it for you 第4页（共4页）英语(BSD) 33.A[下文语境题。根据下文“the precious package was found'”可知，他们在回收箱里寻找(conduct a search)这幅画。故选A项。] 34.B[下文语境题。根据下文“Tragedy avoided.Art- work saved..”可知，在回收箱底部发现了这个珍贵的 包裹，完好无损，没有被损坏(unharmed)。故选 B项。] 35.D[上下文语境题。根据上文内容和后句“It was real detective work.”可知，油画终于被找到，应该是 最快乐的(happiest)事情之一。故选D项。] 第二节 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英语单 词“even”示失望或惊讶的用法。 36.that/who[句意为：想象一下，一个小孩正期待着 家人的电话一可能是叔叔（舅舅）或（外）祖父母中 的一位。设空处引导定语从句，先行词为child,指 人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词that/ who引导。故填that/who。] 37.orL根据句中的a family member可知，此处指叔叔 (舅舅)或者（外）祖父母中的一位，应用连词0r连接。 故填or。] 38.is[句子主语是疑问词What,谓语动词应用be的 单数形式，此处表示说话时的状态，应用一般现在 时。故填is。] 39.reality[此比处应用名词作宾语从句的主语。reality 意为“现实”，此处表示抽象意义，为不可数名词，且 从句谓语为was。故填reality。] 40.longer[此处应用形容词修饰名词statement,根据 空前的much可知，应用long的比较级longer。故填 longer.。J 41l.from[hear from sb.是固定短语，意为“得到某人的 消息：收到某人的信”。故填from。] 42.child's[句意为：“even”强调的是孩子的不满… 设空处作定语，修饰名词dissatisfaction,应用名词所 有格。故填child's。] 43.named[此句中已有谓语动词imagine,且与设空处 无连词连接，故设空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语 修饰名词man,name和man之间为逻辑上的被动关 系，应用过去分词。故填named.] 44.careful[此处修饰名词man,应用形容词。故填 careful。] 45.saying[设空处在句中作介词By的宾语，应用动名 词形式。故填saying] 第三部分第一节 [参考范文] Dear Wilson, Knowing that you are interested in my choice of clubs,I'm writing to tell you that I have joined Chinese Painting Club. I'm totally attracted to the club,because various ac- tivities are provided regularly,including training for green hands,painting outdoors and visiting art exhibi- tions.By joining the club,not only can I acquire basic painting skills,but also form a circle of friends with sim- ilar hobbies.Additionally,appreciating the traditional 必修第三册 Chinese paintings offers me chances to deepen my in- sight into our unique culture. Do you have similar clubs?Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 [参考范文] After the performance,we went straight to find Barney.With no great effort,we spotted the star himself sitting quietly in a corner."Barney,you amazed us all! What a superb performance！We are proud of you！”So surprised was Barney that he just couldn't control him- self anymore."Sorry,Mum.You put so much time into my costume at home but I only had one line on stage." With his head nearly buried into his chest and eyes filled with tears,Barney was seemingly waiting for my severe scolding. Instead of being anoyed with the poor boy after knowing the truth,I patted him gently."That doesn't matter,my fantastic star!What an unforgettable experi- ence for you,and for me!"Hearing my words,Barney felt relieved and made up his mind to train harder for the next school play day when we would be so delighted to appreciate a wonderful performance given by a real star! UNIT8A卷基础达标卷 第一部分 I.1.electricity 2.transport 3.desert 4.extinction 5.firm 6.roots 7.institute 8.foundation 9.disap- peared 10.parking 11.destinations 12.determina- tion 13.therefore 14.Annually 15.percentage II.1.solution 2.various/varied 3.industrial 4.af- fected 5.aiming 6.profitable 7.survival 8.Foun- ded 9.surrounding 10.occurred 11.had booked 12.has been working 13.where 14.majority 15.were consumed llI.(j)1.do my part for 2.ended with 3.live in har- mony with 4.increase their awareness of 5.couldn't be bothered to 6.take action 7.make a difference 8.In addition to i )1.come up with 2.a matter of 3.ended up 4.cut back on 5.refer to as 6.working on 7.work through IV.1.Lost in reading 2.she found someone staring at her 3.Having lived abroad for 20 years 4.to take ac- tion to protect our environment 5.has become more comfortable 6.It didn't occur to us that 7.when it comes to 8.Keep a record of 9.by involving them- selves in 10.to provide a firm foundation for V.()1.swimming 2.playing 3.pulled 4.changed 5.informed (il )1.Having lived there for 3 years 2.Not knowing 3.playing near the river 4.caused by the earthquake 5.Seen from the top of the tower 参考答案 第二部分 1.F[上句提到了“无论多小”，设空处承接上文，F选 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。介绍了塑料污染 项“当我们一起行动起来时，即使是很小的行为也会产 及在巴拿马即将建立的一个塑料瓶村庄的相关情况。 生重大影响”符合语境，上句中no matter how small对 1.B[细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，人的一生会 应F选项中的little actions。故选F。] 留下数量惊人的塑料瓶子，这些瓶子需要几百年才能 2.E[本句为本段最后一句，结合上句，“Get together 分解成极小的塑料碎片，并且永远不会完全消失，这 with classmates to raise an animal from a wildlife or- 种废弃物会对鱼类和鸟类产生消极影响。由此可知， ganization such as the World Wide Fund for Nature." 第一段中的这些数字旨在说明塑料污染的严峻性，故 可知，设空处总结上文，说明领养动物这一行为的意 选B项。] 义。E选项“这是一个小而容易的行为，但它很重要” 2.A[推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，这个村庄 符合语境。故选E。] 里的房子的主要建筑材料是用过的塑料瓶。由此可 3.D[下文提到了志愿者计划，同时列举了一系列需要 推断出，这些房子的特殊之处在于它们都是环保建 花时间去做的活动，由此可知，设空处应引出后文， 筑，故选A项。] D选项“如果你没有钱来捐赠，那就拿出你的时间”符 3.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The project 合语境。故选D。] hopes to make people conscious of the waste that 4.C[根据上句“Share your concern for wildlife protec- these bottles create so that they can do more to pro- tion with you family.”以及下句“Ask everyone you tect the environment..”可知，此项目想让人们意识到 know to do what they can to stop wildlife traffic- 这些瓶子造成的浪费，这样他们就会为环保做得更 kig.”可知，设空处承上启下，说明如何向周围的人宣 多，即提高人们的环保意识，故选C项。] 传保护野生动物。上文提到了家人，本句应提到朋 4.A[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人 友，C选项“告诉你的朋友他们如何帮忙”符合语境。 的一生会留下数量惊人的塑料瓶子，这些瓶子要花上 故选C] 几百年的时间才能分解而且不会完全消失，还会缩短 5.A[本空是段落小标题，根据下文“Find new ways to 鱼类和鸟类的寿命，对环境有害。为了能让我们不被 use things you already own.If you can't reuse them, 塑料所掩埋，在巴拿马即将建立一个塑料瓶村庄，村 recycle.”可知，本段主要提倡回收利用。下文中recy 庄里的房子非常环保。故选A项。] cle对应A选项中的recycling。A选项“养成回收利 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 用的习惯”符合语境。故选A。] 一些保护野生动物的方法。 UNIT 8 B卷 素养提升卷 答案速查 1-5 ADCBC 6-10 ACDCD 11-15 CABDC 16-20 EFGAD 21-25 ADCBD 26-30 CCAAD 31-35 CBABA 36.known 37.youngest 38.to go 39.really 40.when 41.achievement 42.who 43.were chosen 44.nights 45.on 第一部分第一节 [语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了三种对人 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍四个更环 的身体以及环境有益的植物：areca palm,mother-in 保的旅游目的地。 law's tongue和money plant。 l.A「细节理解题。根据Vienna段中“Explore the 4.B[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“My team and I kid-friendly city of Vienna,Austria.Here,you can find have tried these plants in our own building in Delhi, plenty of bike-share stations for getting around. which is a 50,000-square-foot,20-year-old building. 奥地利维也纳这个适合孩子游玩的城市。在这里，你 (我和我的团队在德里自己的大楼里试验了这些植 可以找到许多可供出行的共享单车站点。)”可知Vi 物，那是一栋5万平方英尺、有20年历史的大楼)”及 enna会吸引喜欢骑自行车的人。故选A项。] 下文可推断，第一段的作用是给出作者做研究的原 2.D[细节理解题。根据Khao Sok National Park段中 因。故选B项。] "You can even spend a night in a raft house on Chiaw 5.C[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The third plant is money plant,and it preferably grows in hydropo- Lan Lake,which runs without electricity.(你甚至可 nics.This particular plant removes some harmful 以在没有电的萧兰湖上的木筏房里住上一晚。)”可知 chemicals.”可知，money plant可以去除有害的化学 Khao Sok National Park的木筏屋没有电。故选 物质。故选C项。] D项。] 6.A[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The government 3.C[推理判断题。根据第一段中“It is time to take an has published a study to show that this is the healthi- eco-friendlier trip.We have discovered four destina- est building in Delhi..”可知，有这三种植物的建筑物 tions for you..(是时候进行一次更环保的旅行了。我 在德里是最健康的建筑物。故选A项。] 们为你找到了四个目的地。)”可推知，这四个目的地 7.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Inmy 有助于保护环境。故选C项。] opinion,these studies above are also important for the ·5·