内容正文:
高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 6
核心词汇
【Unit6】China and the Future-Reading
Actively
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
sense/sens/n.w.感觉;意识:理incomplete/,mkam'pli:t/adj.不店;药剂学
解:意识到
完整的:未完成的
participate /pa:'tisipert/,w.参与:
unlimited/n'lmtd/adj.无限beloved countrymen /br'lvd参加
的:不受限制的:无约束的
'kAntriman/phrase亲爱的同胞cooperation /kau,Dp3'reun/m.合
luxury/'lAkfari/n./adj.奢侈:奢们
作:协作;配合
侈品:奢华的:豪华的
revitalize /ri:'vartalarz/v.prosperity /prD'sperati/n.
繁荣;
massive/'mnaesrv/ad.巨大的:大苏:使振兴;使恢复活力
兴旺:成功
量的:大规模的
infr astructure
/'Infrastrak-
globalization /.glaubalar'zeifn/n
tr anscontinental/,traenz,kontr'-t)/h.基础设施;基础建设
全球化:国际化
nentl/adj.横贯大陆的:洲际的
pharmacy/fa:masi/n.药房:药
固定及常见搭配
1.sense /sens/n..W.感觉;意识:理解;意识到
核心搭配:
make sense有意义;讲得通
a sense of responsibility责任感
lose one's sense失去理智
精讲:
sense作名词时,常与“of+抽象名词”构成固定搭配,表示“.…感”;作动词时,后接从句或
介词短语。
例句:
Your explanation doesn't make sense to me.
真题链接:
There is no一in worrying about things you can't change.(答案:sense)
2.nlimited/n'lmtd/adj.无限的:不受限制的
核心搭配:
高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 6
unlimited possibilities无限可能
unlimited access to无限制使用…
unlimited resources无限资源
精讲:
unlimited为形容词,常修饰抽象名词(如possibilities,power)或具体事物(如resources),表示
“数量或范围上无约束”。
例句
The Internet provides us with unlimited information.
3.massive/'nesv/adj.巨大的;大量的
核心搭配:
a massive amount of大量的…
massive support巨大的支持
massive changes巨大变革
精讲:
massive可修饰不可数名词(如amount,support)或可数名词复数(如changes),强调“规模或
程度极大”。
例句:
There was a massive increase in sales last year.
真题链接:
The company has made_investments in new technology..(答案:massive)
4.revitalize/,ri:'vartalaIz~.使复苏;使振兴
核心搭配:
revitalize the economy振兴经济
revitalize traditional culture复兴传统文化
revitalize a city使城市复苏
精讲:
revitalize为及物动词,宾语多为“经济、文化、地区”等需要“恢复活力”的对象。
例句:
The government plans to revitalize rural areas through tourism.
5.infrastructure/'mnfrastrAkt∫a(r)/n.基础设施
核心搭配:
improve infrastructure改善基础设施
public infrastructure公共基础设施
infrastructure construction基础设施建设
精讲:
infrastructure为不可数名词,常用搭配与“建设、改善、投资”等动词连用。
例句:
Good infrastructure is essential for economic development.
高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 6
6.participate/pa:'tisipert/v.参与;参加
核心搭配:
participate in sth.参与某事
participate actively积极参与
participate with sb.与某人共同参与
精讲:
participate为不及物动词,后需加介词in接宾语,其名词形式为participation。
例句:
All students are encouraged to participate in the competition.
真题链接:
We should_in after-school activities to develop our abilities.(participate)
7.cooperation/kaU,Dp3'reIn/n.合作;协作
核心搭配:
international cooperation国际合作
cooperation with sb.与某人的合作
promote cooperation促进合作
精讲:
cooperation为不可数名词,常用搭配“in cooperation with”表示“与…合作”。
例句:
Our success depends on close cooperation with other teams.
8.prosperity /prD'sperati/hm.繁荣;兴旺
核心搭配:
economic prosperity经济繁荣
bring prosperity带来繁荣
prosperity and stability繁荣与稳定
精讲:
prosperity为不可数名词,常与“经济、社会”等名词搭配,强调“持续的成功与发展”。
例句:
The policy has led to increased prosperity in the region
9.globalization/.glaubalar'zen/h.全球化
核心搭配:
economic globalization经济全球化
the impact of globalization全球化的影响
cope with globalization应对全球化
精讲:
globalization为不可数名词,常与“经济、文化、影响”等词搭配,为高频话题词汇。
例句:
Globalization has made the world more interconnected.
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高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 6
l0.pharmacy/fa:masi/m.药房:药剂学
核心搭配:
work in a pharmacy在药房工作
pharmacy department药剂科
prescription pharmacy处方药店
精讲:
pharmacy为可数名词,指“药店”时可与drugstore互换:指“药剂学”时为不可数名词。
例句:
You can buy over-the-counter drugs at the pharmacy.
11.cooperation/kaU,Dp3're1n/h.合作;协作
核心搭配:
international cooperation国际合作
cooperation with sb.与某人的合作
promote cooperation促进合作
精讲:
cooperation为不可数名词,常用搭配“in cooperation with”表示“与…合作”。
例句:
Our success depends on close cooperation with other teams.
12.transcontinental/,traenz kontr'nentl/adj.横贯大陆的
核心搭配:
a transcontinental railway横贯大陆的铁路
transcontinental flight洲际航班
精讲:
transcontinental为形容词,由前缀trans-(跨越)+continental(大陆的)构成,修饰“交通线路
或运输方式”。
例句:
The transcontinental highway connects the east and west coasts.
l3.participate /pa:'trsipeit/v.参与;参加
核心搭配:
participate in sth.参与某事
participate actively积极参与
participate with sb.与某人共同参与
精讲:
participate为不及物动词,后需加介词im接宾语,其名词形式为participation。
例句:
All students are encouraged to participate in the competition.
14.infrastructure/'nfrastrAkt∫a(r))/h.基础设施
高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 6
核心搭配:
improve infrastructure改善基础设施
public infrastructure公共基础设施
infrastructure construction基础设施建设
精讲:
infrastructure为不可数名词,常用搭配与“建设、改善、投资”等动词连用。
例句:
Good infrastructure is essential for economic development.
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.There is no in complaining about the weather;we can't change it.
A.sense
B.feeling
C.meaning
D.idea
2.The Internet offersinformation for people to learn new skills.
A.limited
B.unlimited
C.possible
D.impossible
3.The company has made_efforts to improve its products this year.
A.massive
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高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】Unit6
B.small
C.few
D.little
4.The government plans to_the old industrial area by developing new industries.
A.destroy
B.revitalize
C.ignore
D.abandon
5.Goodsuch as roads and railways is important for economic growth
A.infrastructure
B.cooperation
C.pharmacy
D.globalization
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Students are encouraged to (in after-school activities to develop teamwork
2.International_()is necessary to solve global problems like climate change.
3.The policy has brought(to the local community.
4.We need to improve public_(基础设施)to make cities more livable..
5.()has made it easier for people to communicate across countries.
三、首字母填空
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高中选择性必修第四册重庆大学版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 6
1.It makes sto prepare for the exam early instead of cramming.
2.The new technology has opened up upossibilities for medical research.
3.The project received msupport from local businesses and residents.
4.The city is trying torits historical district to attract tourists.
5.C_with other countries helps promote cultural exchange and understanding
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
l.She has a strong一(responsible)to help those in need.(提示:sense of+抽象名词)
2.The team's success depends on close_(cooperate)between members.
3.We should(active)participate in community service to make a difference.
4.The government is investing in infrastructure_(construct)to boost the economy.
5.(global)has both positive and negative impacts on local cultures.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2B
3.A4.B5.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.participate 2.cooperation 3.prosperity 4.infrastructure
5.Globalization
I首字母填空
1.sense 2.unlimited 3.massive 4.revitalize 5.Cooperation
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.sense of responsibility 2.cooperation 3.actively 4.construction
5.Globalization
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