Challenge Yourself A-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第二册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 固定搭配精讲 必修第二册 【Challenge Yourself A】 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 challenge/'t faelind3/n.挑战：艰重要性v.重视：珍视：估价 交流：沟通：传达：传播 巨任务V.挑战：质疑：考验 potential /p3'ten/adj.潜在的：misunderstanding/,mIsAnda'staendu/)m. overcome auva'kAm/v. 克服：可能的n.潜力；潜能 误解：误会；不和 战胜：解决 effort./'efat/h.努力；尽力；成就clear up澄清；整理；放晴；消 growth/gr9wθ/n.成长；发展；增 perseverance /.p3:sa'vIarans/n. 长：种植 毅力；坚持不懈 forgiveness /fa'grvnas/n.宽恕： self-confidence self 'kDn-improve/m'pru:v/w.提高；改原谅：饶恕 fidans/n.自信；自信心 善；增进 reconcile /'rekansail/w.使和解； attitude/atrtju:dn.态度；看法；communication /ka,mju:nr'ken/h.使一致；调和 姿态 交流：沟通：通讯：传达 value/'vaelju:/h.价值；价值观；communicate ka'mju:nikert/.v. 固定及常见搭配 1. challenge/'tfaelmd3/h.挑战：艰巨任务v.挑战；质疑；考验 核心搭配： face a challenge面对挑战 accept a challenge接受挑战 challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事 精讲： 作名词时常用搭配为“面对、接受挑战”；作动词时后接“人+t0do”结构，表示“向某人挑战”。 例句： She decided to face the challenge bravely 真题链接： We should have the courage to accept new (答案：challenge) 2.overcome/,vakm/v.克服；战胜：解决 核心搭配： overcome difficulties克服困难 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 固定搭配精讲 overcome fear战胜恐惧 overcome a problem解决问题 精讲： overcome的过去分词为overcome,常用搭配“overcome+-名词”表示“战胜/克服某事物”。 例句： With hard work,we can overcome any difficulty. 真题链接： He tried his best to his shyness and made a speech.(答案：overcome.) 3.attitude/'etrtju:dn.态度；看法：姿态 核心搭配： a positive attitude积极的态度 attitude towards/to.对…的态度 have a good attitude态度良好 精讲： attitude后常接介词towards或to表示“对…的态度”，是书面及口语高频搭配。 例句： Her positive attitude towards life infects everyone around her. 真题链接： What's your towards online learning?(答案：attitude) 4.value'vaelju:/n.价值；价值观；重要性v.重视：珍视：估价 核心搭配： have value有价值 value sth.highly高度重视某物 traditional values传统价值观 精讲： 作动词时强调“主观上的重视”，作名词时可表示“具体价值”或“抽象价值观”。 例句： We should value the time we spend with family 真题链接： The old painting has great in the art world.(答案：value) 5.potential /p3'tenl/adj.潜在的：可能的n.潜力：潜能 核心搭配： develop one's potential开发某人的潜能 potential danger潜在危险 have great potential有巨大潜力 精讲： 作名词时常用“develop/.realize one's potential'”表示“开发/实现潜能”，作形容词时修饰名词表 “潜在的”。 2 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 固定搭配精讲 例句： Teachers should help students develop their potential. 真题链接： Everyone has the to be successful with hard work. (答案：potential) 6.effort/eftm.努力：尽力：成就 核心搭配： make an effort努力 spare no effort不遗余力 with effort费力地 精讲： “make an effort to do sth.”表示“努力做某事”，是中学阶段重点短语。 例句： She made every effort to improve her English 真题链接： You need to put more _into your studies.(答案：effort) 7.communication /k3,mju:nr'keIn/n.交流；沟通；通讯；传达 核心搭配： have good communication善于沟通 communication with sb.与某人的交流 language communication语言交流 精讲： communication为不可数名词，常用搭配“communication with”表示“与…的交流”。 例句： Good communication is important in a team 真题链接： We need better between parents and children.(答案：communication) 8.communicate /ke'mju:nikert/v.交流：沟通；传达；传播 核心搭配： communicate with sb.与某人交流 communicate ideas传达想法 communicate by email通过邮件沟通 精讲： “communicate with”是固定搭配，后接人或物，表示“与…沟通”。 例句： It's necessary to communicate with your parents regularly. 真题链接： People use body language to__their feelings..(答案：communicate) 3 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 固定搭配精讲 9.clear up澄清；整理；放晴：消除 核心搭配： clear up a misunderstanding消除误解 clear up the room整理房间 clear up the problem解决问题 精讲： “clear up”后接“误解、问题”等名词时，表示“澄清/解决”：接天气时表示“放晴”。 例句： We need to clear up the misunderstanding between us. 真题链接： The teacher helped them the confusion about the task.(答案：clear up) l0.reconcile/'rekansal/w.使和解；使一致；调和 核心搭配： reconcile with sb.与某人和解 reconcile A with B使A与B调和 reconcile oneself to sth.接受某事 精讲： “reconcile with”是固定短语，表示“与某人和解”，后接人：“reconcile A with B”表示“调和 A与B”。 例句： He finally reconciled with his brother after years of argument. 真题链接： It's hard to work and family life sometimes..(答案：reconcile) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.We should have the courage to new challenges in life. A.face B.accept C.challenge 4 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 固定搭配精讲 D.overcome 2.With hard work,we can any difficulty on the way to success. A.develop B.overcome C.value D.communicate 3.What's your towards online learning?Do you think it's helpful? A.value B.potential C.attitude D.effort 4.Teachers should help students their potential through proper guidance. A.develop B.realize C.value D.overcome 5.Good is important in a team to avoid misunderstandings. A.communication B.value J 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 固定搭配精讲 C.effort D.attitude 6.It's necessary to with your parents regularly to strengthen your relationship A.reconcile B.communicate C.clear up D.challenge 7.The teacher helped them the confusion about the math problem. A.clear up B.reconcile C.overcome D.value 8.It's hard to work and family life sometimes,but we need to try our best. A.communicate B.reconcile C.challenge D.develop 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. She decided to (面对挑战)bravely and never gave up. 6 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 固定搭配精讲 2.We should (the time we spend with our family and friends. 3.Everyone has the (to be successful with hard work and determination. 4.They made every (努力)to finish the project on time. 5.The old painting has great (价值)in the ar't world 6.We need to (消除误解)between us to keep our friendship. 三、首字母填空 1.The team is ready to a the new challenge with confidence. 2.With a positive a towards life,you will feel happier every day. 3.Parents and children should c to understand each other better. 4.He tried his best to ohis shyness and made a speech in public. 5.We should s no effort to protect our environment for future generations. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We should value the (communicate)with our family members. 2.Teachers often encourage students to develop their (potential)in different fields 3.It's important to have a positive(attitude)when facing difficulties. 4.She made every effort (improve)her English speaking skills 5.They finally (reconcile)with each other after a long talk. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2B3.C4.A5.A6B7.A8.B IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.face the challenge 2.value 3.potential 4.effort 5.value 6.clear up the misunderstanding L首字母填空 1.accept 2.attitude 3.communication 4.overcome 5.spare 高中必修第二册重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself A】 固定搭配精讲 V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.communication 2.potential 3.attitude 4.to improve 5.reconciled 8