内容正文:
高中外研版
【Unit1】
选择性必修第二册
词汇精讲
【Unit1】Growing up
固定搭配与综合训练
全部单元单词
digestion /dar'd3estfn/n.
消化disheartened/drs'ha:tnd/adj.沮politics/'pplatiks/m.政治
(过程)
丧的,灰心的
necktie/'nektai/n.领带
ponder/'pDnda(r)/w.仔细考虑,tiresome/tar3sam/adj.烦人的,evidence/evidans/n.证据
深思
令人厌烦的
airline/'elan/m.航空公司
masterpiece/'ma:stapi:sn.杰作at a glance一瞥,看一眼
memorable /'memarabl/adj.
digest/daI'd3estv.消化(食物)consequence/'kpnsikwans/n..后忘的
lay aside把…搁置一边
果
bond /bond/n.纽带,关系
devote oneself to致力于,献身intimately/'ntmmatli/adv.亲密conclusion/kan'klu:3n/m.结论
于
地;密切地
arithmetic/a'rI0 natrk/h.算术
golf/golf/n.高尔夫球运动
固定及常见搭配
1.digest/dar'd3est/v.消化(食物)
核心搭配:
digest food消化食物
digest information理解信息
精讲:
digest作动词时,既指生理上“消化食物”,也可指“理解、吸收(信息等)”。
例句:
It takes hours for the body to digest a big meal.
真题链接:
Some people find it hard to_spicy food.(答案:digest)
2.devote oneself to致力于,献身于
核心搭配:
devote oneself to sth.致力于某事
devote oneself to doing sth.献身于做某事
精讲:
高中外研版
【Unit1】
选择性必修第二册
o为介词,后接名词或动名词,强调全身心投入。
例句:
She devoted herself to helping the poor after graduation
真题链接:
He_himself to scientific research all his life.(答案:devoted)
3.consequence/'kpnsikwans/h.后果
核心搭配:
face the consequence面对后果
a consequence of sth.…的结果
take the consequences承担后果
精讲:
consequence强调“由某事引起的结果”,常与负面结果搭配。
例句:
Laziness will lead to bad consequences in the future.
真题链接:
We must think about the_before making a decision.(答案:consequence)
4.evidence/'evidans/n.证据
核心搭配:
provide evidence提供证据
find evidence发现证据
strong evidence有力的证据
精讲:
evidence为不可数名词,常用搭配“provide/find evidence”,表示“提供/发现证据”。
例句:
The police found some evidence of the crime at the scene
真题链接:
There is no-that he stole the money..(答案:evidence).
5.bond /bond/h.纽带,关系
核心搭配:
form a bond建立纽带
a bond between A and B A与B之间的纽带
strengthen the bond加强关系
精讲:
bond强调“情感或关系上的紧密联系”,尤指人与人之间的情感纽带。
例句:
Shared hobbies formed a strong bond between the two friends.
真题链接:
Family_is very important for children's growth.(答、案:bond)
高中外研版
【Unit1】
选择性必修第二册
6.conclusion/kan'ku:3n/m.结论
核心搭配:
draw a conclusion得出结论
reach a conclusion达成结论
in conclusion总之,最后
精讲:
draw/reach a conclusion为常用动词短语,in conclusion用于总结观点。
例句:
After discussing,we drew a conclusion about the project
真题链接:
What_can you draw from the experiment?(答案:conclusion)
7.lay aside把…搁置一边
核心搭配:
lay aside sth.搁置某物
lay aside differences搁置分歧
精讲:
该短语表示“暂时停止使用或考虑”,强调将某物放在一边。
例句:
He laid aside his work and went to help his mother.
真题链接:
You should_your mobile phone when studying.(答案:lay aside)
8.at a glance一瞥,看一眼
核心搭配:
tell sth.at a glance一眼看出某事
know at a glance一眼就知道
精讲:
at a glance强调“快速看一眼就能了解”,后常接what/how引导的从句。
例句:
She could tell at a glance that he was lying.
真题链接:
I recognized her_a glance in the crowd.(答案:at)
9.memorable/memarabl/adj.难忘的
核心搭配:
a memorable experience难忘的经历
make sth.memorable使某事难忘
精讲:
memorable由memory派生而来,强调“值得记住的、印象深刻的”。
例句:
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高中外研版
【Unit1】
选择性必修第二册
This trip was a memorable experience for all of us.
真题链接:
It was the most_day of my life.(答案:nemorable)
l0.disheartened/ds'ha:tnd/adj.沮丧的,灰心的
核心搭配:
feel disheartened感到沮丧
be disheartened by sth.因某事而灰心
精讲:
disheartened为形容词,常与feel/be连用,表示“因挫折而情绪低落”。
例句:
He was disheartened by his failure in the exam
真题链接:
She felt_when she heard the bad news.(答案:disheartened)
ll.intimately/mntmmtli/adv.亲密地;密切地
核心搭配:
know intimately熟悉地了解
work intimately with sb.与某人密切合作
精讲:
intimately强调“程度上的深入、密切”,常用于描述关系或了解程度。
例句:
They have worked intimately for many years.
真题链接:
She knew the city_after living there for 10 years.(答、:intimately)
l2.masterpiece/'ma:stapi:sh.杰作
核心搭配:
a literary masterpiece文学杰作
create a masterpiece创作杰作
精讲:
masterpiece指“艺术、文学等领域的杰出作品”,为可数名词。
例句:
This painting is considered a masterpiece of modern art.
真题链接:
Shakespeare's plays are great_in world literature.(masterpieces)
综合训练
高中外研版
【Unit1】
选择性必修第二册
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.It's difficult for the elderly toheavy food quickly.
·A.digest
·B.develop
·C.direct
·D.discover
2.Sheherself to teaching disabled children for over 20 years.
·A.devoted
·B.divided
·C.designed
·D.decided
3.You must_the consequences before making such an important decision.
·A.face
·B.find
·C.follow
·D.forget
4.The police need more-to prove the suspect is guilty.
·A.evidence
高中外研版
【Unit1】
选择性必修第二册
·B.energy
·C.entrance
·D.example
5.Shared interests help to form a strong-between friends.
·A.bond
·B.band
·C.bank
·D.base
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
l1.After the meeting,we finally一(得出结论)that the project should be delayed.
2.Please()your personal feelings and focus on the team's goal.
3.The trip to the ancient village was a_(experience for the students.
4.He felt_(诅丧的)when he failed the driving test again.
5.They have worked一(密t切地)with each other on the research for years.
三、首字母填空
1.In c_,we should always cherish the time we spend with family.
2.The artist spent three years creating this m which is now on display in the museum.
3.You can tell the difference between the two products aa glance.
4.Parents and children should communicate more to sthe family bond.
5.If you don't study hard now,you will have to take the cin the future.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
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高中外研版
【Unit1】
选择性必修第二册
1.It's important to provide(evidence)to support your argument in an essay.
2.She devoted herself to(help)the homeless after retiring.
3.The_(conclude)of the report will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.
4.We were deeply impressed by the_(memorable)moments during the trip.
5.He was_(dishearten)by the lack of support from his colleagues.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A
IⅡ根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.draw a conclusion 2.lay aside 3.memorable
4.disheartened
5.intimately
I首字母填空
1.conclusion 2.masterpiece 3.at 4.strengthen 5.consequences
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.evidence 2.helping 3.conclusion 4.memorable 5.disheartened
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