内容正文:
高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
译林版
【Unit1】Lights,camera,action!
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
solution /se'lu:(n/n.
解决方法,慕
wave /weiv/vi..&t.挥手,招手:
处理手段:答案
narrow/nera/ad.狭窄的:勉挥舞;n.海浪:大量;涌现
onto/'pnta,'Dnt:/prep.向,朝
强的;狭隘的;t.&vi.(使)窄*recollect/reka'lekt/vt.&vi.记
system/'sIstam/n.系统;制度,体小,缩小
起,回忆起
制
recommend/rek3'mend/vt.推recall /rI'ko:l/t.&vi.回想,回
cure /kjoa()n.药物,疗法:治荐,举荐;劝告,建议
忆起
疗;t.治疗
personality/p3sa'naelati/n.性*angel/end3l/h.天使;善人
eventually /I'vent fuali/adv.最后,格,个性;气质
*dandy/daendi/adj.非常好的,
终于
despite/d'spait/prep.即使,尽管极佳的
ypical/tpkl/adj.典型的,有代major'meId3e)/adj.主要的,
*crooked/'krokid/adj.不直的,
表性的
重要的
弯曲的
fancy/faentsi/adj.复杂的,花哨event'vent/n.事件;活动
arrow/eraU/n.箭;箭头
的:昂贵的:t.想要,想做:倾puup停车,停止
*pea/pi:h.豌豆
固定及常见搭配
1.
solution/salu:n/n.解决方法,处理手段;答案
核心搭配:
find a solution to sth.找到某事的解决方法
a solution to the problem问题的解决方案
come up with a solution提出解决方案
精讲:
solution为可数名词,常与介词to搭配,表示”.的解决方案”,注意区分solve(动词)和solution
(名词)的用法。
例句:
We need to find a solution to the environmental pollution
真题链接:
The government has worked out a
to the traffic problem.(答案:solution)
高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
2.cure /kjva(r)/n.药物,疗法:治疗:t.治疗
核心搭配:
a cure for sth.的治疗方法/药物
cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的疾病
have no cure无法治愈
精讲:
作名词时,常与介词for搭配:作动词时,固定搭配为cure sb.of sth.,强调治愈疾病”。
例句:
Doctors are trying to find a cure for this new disease
真题链接:
The medicine can
you of your headache soon..(答案:cure)
3.recommend/,reka'mend/t.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议
核心搭配:
recommend sth.tob.向某人推荐某物
recommend doing sth.建议做某事
recommend that..建议..(从句用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should可省略)
精讲:
recommend后接宾语从句时需用虚拟语气,表示'建议”;后接动词时用动名词形式。
例句:
I recommend visiting the museum if you are interested in history.
真题链接:
The teacher recommended that we
(read)more English novels.(答案:read)
4.despite /dr'spat/prep.即使,尽管
核心搭配:
despite sth.尽管某事
despite doing sth.尽管做某事
despite the fact that..尽管事实是.…
精讲:
despite为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子,若接句子需用despite the fact that.,区
别于although(连词,接句子)。
例句:
Despite the heavy rain,they still went to the park.
真题链接:
the difficulty,he never gave up trying.(答案:Despite).
5.major/'meda(r)/adj.主要的,重要的
核心搭配:
major in主修(大学专业)
a major problem主要问题
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高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
play a major role in.在..中起主要作用
精讲:
major作形容词时表示”主要的”,作动词时固定搭配为major in,指”主修专业”。
例句:
English plays a major role in international communication
真题链接:
She decided to
in English when she entered college..(答案:major)
6.pull up停车,停止
核心搭配:
pull up the car停车
pull up to.停在..旁边
pull up at the gate在门口停车
精讲:
puup为动词短语,强调”使车辆停下”,是不及物动词短语,若接宾语需加相应介词。
例句:
The driver pulled up the car to let the old man cross the road.
真题链接:
The taxi
at the hotel and we got off.(答案:pulled up)
7.recall /r'ko:l/t.&vi.回想,回忆起
核心搭配:
recall sth.回忆起某事
recall doing sth.回忆起做过某事
recall that.回忆起..
精讲:
recall后接动词时用动名词形式,表示”回忆起过去做过的事”,区别于remember to do sth.(记
得去做某事)。
例句:
I can't recall meeting him before.
真题链接:
She tried to
what happened on that day,.but failed.(答案:recall)
8.narrow/'nera/ad.狭窄的:勉强的:t.&vi.(使窄小,缩小
核心搭配:
a narrow road狭窄的道路
narrow down缩小(范围、选择等)
a narrow escape九死一生,侥幸逃脱
精讲:
作形容词时表示”狭窄的',作动词时固定搭配为narrow down,指'缩小范围”。
例句:
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高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
They are trying to narrow down the list of candidates.
真题链接:
The river becomes.
as it flows through the mountain.(答案:narrow)
9.fancy/'faentsi/adj.复杂的,花哨的:昂贵的:t.想要,想做;倾慕
核心搭配:
fancy doing sth.想要做某事
fancy oneself as.自认为是.
a fancy dress花哨的裙子
精讲:
fncy作动词时,后接动名词形式,表示”想要做某事”;作形容词时多含贬义,指”花哨的,不
实用的”。
例句:
Do you fancy going out for dinner tonight?
真题链接:
She bought a
handbag,but it's not very practical.(答案:fany)
l0.wave /werv/vi.&t.挥手,招手;挥舞;n.海浪;大量
核心搭配:
wave at/tosb.向某人挥手
wave goodbye to sb.向某人挥手告别
a wave of一阵…(如:a wave of anger一阵愤怒)
精讲:
wave作动词时,搭配at或to表示'向某人挥手”;作名词时,a wave of表示”一阵(情感、现象
等)”。
例句:
The children waved at their parents as the bus left.
真题链接:
of excitement spread through the crowd when the star arrived.(wave)
11.event /I'vent/h.事件;活动
核心搭配:
a major event重大事件
take part in an event参加活动
in the event of.万一.,如果发生.
精讲:
event指”重要事件或活动',in the event of为固定短语,表示,万一发生某事”。
例句:
The school will hold a sports event next month
真题链接:
the rain,the match will be put of.(答案:n the event of)
高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
12.system/'sistam/m.系统;制度
核心搭配:
a computer system电脑系统
economic system经济体制
operate a system操作系统
精讲:
system为可数名词,常与介词搭配表示特定领域的系统或制度。
例句:
Our school has a new computer system for managing students'information
真题链接:
The new
helps to improve work efficiency.(答案:system)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The government has worked out a to the traffic problem.
A.solve
B.solution
C.solving
D.solved
2.Doctors are trying to find a
for this new disease.
A.cure
B.treat
C.solution
D.medicine
高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
3.The teacher recommended that we
more English novels.
A.read
B.reading
C.to read
D.reads
the difficulty,he never gave up trying.
A.Although
B.Despite
C.Because
D.However
5.She decided to
in English when she entered college.
A.major
B.study
C.learn
D.take
6.The taxi
at the hotel and we got off
A.pulled up
B.pulled down
C.pulled out
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高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
D.pulled in
7.She tried to」
what happened on that day,but failed.
A.remember
B.recall
C.remind
D.recognize
8.The river becomes
as it flows through the mountain
A.narrow
B.wide
C.deep
D.shallow
9.She bought a
handbag,but it's not very practical
A.fancy
B.simple
C.cheap
D.useful
10.A
of excitement spread through the crowd when the star arrived.
A.wave
B.wind
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高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
C.sound
D.light
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.We need to find a
(解决方法)to the environmental pollution.
2.Do you know if there is a
(治疗方法)for this illness?
3.I
visiting the museum if you are interested in history.
4.
(尽管)the heavy rain,.they still went to the park
5.English plays a_(主要的)role in international communication.
6.The driver
(停车)the car to let the old man cross the road.
7.I can't
(回忆起)meeting him before.
8.They are trying to
(缩小)the list of candidates.
9.Do you
(想要)going out for dinner tonight?
10.The children
(j挥手)their parents as the bus left.
三、首字母填空
1.We need to find as
to the problem as soon as possible.
2.There is no c
for the common cold,but it usually goes away in a week.
3.My friend r_
that I should try this new restaurant.
4.D
being tired,she continued to work until midnight.
5.He decided to m in computer science at university.
6.The car puat the traffic lights.
7.I can't rwhat I did yesterday
8.The road is too nfor two cars to pass.
9.She f
herself as a great singer.
10.Aw
of cheers broke out when the team won.
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高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We need to come up with a
(solve)to this problem.
2.The doctor is trying to find a
(cure)for the disease
3.I recommend
(visit)the Great Wall when you are in Beijing.
4.Despite
(be)tired,he finished the work on time.
5.She majors in_
(English)at college.
6.The driver
(pull)up the car to let the pedestrian cross.
7.I can't recall
(meet)her before.
8.They are trying to narrow down the list of
(candidate).
9.Do you fancy
(go)to the cinema tonight?
10.The children waved at their parents as the bus
(leave).
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.A10.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.solution 2.cure 3.recommend 4.Despite 5.major
6.pulled up
7recall
8.narrow down 9.fancy 10.waved at
I首字母填空
1.solution
2.cure 3.recommended 4.Despite 5.major
6.pulled up
7.recall 8.narrow 9.fancies 10.wave
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.solution 2.cure 3.visiting 4.being 5.English
6.pulled 7.meeting 8.candidates 9.going 10.left
9