Unit 4 Never too old to learn一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第四册（译林版）

高中选择性必修第四册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit4重点词汇训练 【Unit4】Never too old to learn 核心词汇与搭配精讲 全部单元单词 *auditory/'o:dtri/adj.听的，听责：评价 assumption/A'smpn/n.假定，假 觉的 inquire/m'kwaa(r)/wi.&t.询设 verbal/v3bl/ad.口头的，言语问，打听 domain /da'mein;dau'mem/n. 的，文字的 register'red3Ista(r)wi.&t.登域，范围：领土，域 blank /blaenk/adj.空白的；n.空记，注册；n.语体风格，语域：vocational/va'keIfanl/adj.职业 白处，空格 登记薄（或订阅等） 的，业务知识的 composition/kDmp3'zIn/h.构subscribe/sab'skrarb/Wi.订阅，定occupation/,Dkju'pen/h.工作， 图；构成，成分：作曲：作曲艺期订购（或订阅等）：subscribe to职业；消遣；侵占，占领期；使 订阅：定期订购（或订阅等）：同用 educator/'ed3 ukerta(r)/n.教育 意，赞成 qualify/'kwplrfa/t.使合格，使 家：教育工作者 concrete/'kpnkri:t//adj.确实的，具备资格；vi.取得资格（或学 Confucius/.kan'fju:fes/h.孔子 具体的：有形的，实在的：n.混历，合格 bound /baondadj..一定会，很可凝土 prospect/'prDspekt/h.成功的机 能会：有义务（做某事）：be bound comprehension/kpmprI'henn/n.会，前景；可能性 to一定会，很可能会 理解力，领悟能力：理解练习motor/'matr)/adj.机动车的， keep pace with sb/sth与…步调一cease/sis/wi.&t.(使)停止，终汽车的：n.发动机，马达 致，与…并驾齐驱 止，结束 institution/mstr'tju:fn/m.机构， resolve /r'zDlv/vt.&vi.解决；表self-worth/,self'w3:θhm.自我价风俗；惯例，制度 决；决心：决定；n.决心，坚定值感 dill/dl/t.&vi.训练，培训， 的信念 inductive/m'dktv/adj.归纳的，练；钻（孔）：n.练习，训练：钻， refresh /r'fref/vt..使变新；使恢归纳法的 钻头 复精力：使想起 reasoning/izn)/h.推理，理性circuit/s3kt/n.电路，线路；环 objective /ab'd3ektv/adj.客观的观点，论证 行：赛道 的：客观存在的；实格的；n.目abstract/'aebstraekt/adj.抽象的，competence/kompitans/n.能力， 标，目的 纯理论的：/eb'straekt/t.把…抽胜任 criticize/'kritisaiz/(also criticise)象出，提取 recreation/.reki'en/h.娱乐，消 vt.&vi.批评，批判，挑剔，指swan/swon/n.天鹅 遣 固定及常见搭配 1 高中选择性必修第四册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit4重点词汇训练 1.bound /baund/adj.一定会，很可能会：有义务（做某事） 核心搭配： be bound to do sth.一定会做某事 be bound by sth.受某事约束 精讲： be bound to后接动词原形，表达肯定推测，语气强于will。 例句： You are bound to succeed if you keep working hard. 真题链接： She is bound_(arrive)on time,for she never breaks promises.(to arrive) 2.resolve1'zDlv/vt.&vi.解决；表决；决心：决定；n.决心，坚定的信念 核心搭配： resolve to do sth.决心做某事 resolve a problem解决问题 resolve on sth.决定某事 精讲： 作动词表“决心”时，resolve to do sth.等同于make up one's mind to do sth.。 例句： We must resolve to improve our English speaking skills. 真题链接： The government has taken measures to resolve the environmental_.(problem) 3.subscribe/sab'skr ab/wi.订阅，定期订购（或订阅等） 核心搭配： subscribe to a magazine订阅杂志 subscribe to an idea同意某个观点 精讲： subscribe to后接报刊、杂志等名称表“订阅”，接观点、理论等表“同意”。 例句： I subscribe to China Daily to improve my reading. 真题链接： Many students subscribeEnglish newspapers to learn about the world.(to) 4.objective /ab'd3ektv/adj.客观的；n.目标，目的 核心搭配： set an objective设定目标 be objective about sth.对某事客观 achieve one's objective实现目标 精讲： 作名词时，objective强调具体、可衡量的目标，区别于goal（更抽象)。 2 高中选择性必修第四册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit4重点词汇训练 例句： Our main objective is to finish the project by Friday. 真题链接： It's important to remain objectiveevaluating students'work.(about) 5.concrete/konkri:t/adj.确实的，具体的：n.混凝土 核心搭配： concrete examples具体例子 concrete evidence确凿证据 精讲： 作形容词时，concrete与abstract互为反义词，强调“可感知、具体的”。 例句： The teacher used concrete examples to explain the abstract theory. 真题链接： You need to provide concreteto support your argument.(evidence) 6.qualify/'kwplrfa/t.使合格：vi.取得资格 核心搭配： qualify for sth.有资格做某事 qualify sb.to do sth.使某人有资格做某事 精讲： qualify的名词形式是qualification(资格)，常用搭配qualify for为高考高频短语。 例句： She qualified for the final by winning the first round. 真题链接： Only those who pass the exam can qualify_the job.(答案：for) 7.prospect/'prospekt/n.成功的机会，前景 核心搭配： bright prospects光明的前景 the prospect of doing sth.做某事的可能性 精讲： prospect作“前景”时常用复数，表“可能性”时为不可数名词。 例句 The prospect of studying abroad makes her excited. 真题链接： With the development of technology,thefor renewable energy are promising.(prospects) 8.keep pace with sb/sth与…步调一致，与…并驾齐驱 核心搭配： keep pace with the times与时俱进 3 高中选择性必修第四册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit4重点词汇训练 keep pace with others跟上别人的步伐 精讲： pace前可加形容词修饰，如keep rapid pace with(快速跟上)。 例句： It's hard to keep pace with the changes in modern society. 真题链接： We must work hard to keep pace_the development of science and technology.(with) 9.be bound to一定会，很可能会 核心搭配： be bound to happen一定会发生 be bound to win一定会赢 精讲： 该短语无被动语态，主语为人或事物均可，表示必然趋势。 例句： The plan is bound to be successful with everyone's effort. 真题链接： If you don't prepare well,.you are bound_(fai)the exam.(答案：to fail)) 10.subscribe to订阅；同意 核心搭配： subscribe to a service订阅服务 subscribe to a view同意观点 精讲： subscribe to表“订阅”时，宾语多为报刊、节目等；表“同意”时，宾语为观点、理论。 例句： Do you subscribe to the idea that music can improve mood? 真题链接： More and more people subscribe_online courses for self-improvement.(to) 11.resolve to do sth.决心做某事 核心搭配： resolve firmly to do sth.坚定决心做某事 resolve not to do sth.决心不做某事 精讲： resolve作“决心”时，语气比decide更强，常与firmly,finally等副词连用。 例句： He resolved to give up smoking after the illness. 真题链接： She resolved(study)harder after failing the math test.(to study) 4 高中选择性必修第四册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit4重点词汇训练 12.inquire/m'kwaa(r)/wi.&t.询问，打听 核心搭配： inquire about sth.询问某事 inquire after sb.间候某人 inquire into sth.调查某事 精讲： inquire的名词形式是inquiry(询问)，inquire about为高考常见搭配。 例句： I called to inquire about the train schedule 真题链接： The police came to inquire_the accident.(答、：about) 13.cease/si:s/vi.&t.(使)停止，终止 核心搭配： cease doing sth.停止做某事 cease to do sth.停止做某事（强调动作的结束） 精讲： cease比stop更正式，cease doing与cease to do意义相近，可互换。 例句： The factory ceased production due to the shortage of materials. 真题链接： All operations ceased(immediate)after the fire alarm went off.(immediately) 14.inductive/m'dktv/adj.归纳的，归纳法的 核心搭配： inductive reasoning归纳推理 inductive method归纳法 精讲： inductive与deductive(演绎的)相对，是逻辑推理的两种基本方法。 例句： Inductive reasoning starts from specific facts to form a general conclusion. 真题链接： Scientists often use inductive to discover new theories.(reasoning) 单词综合训练 高中选择性必修第四册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit4重点词汇训练 单词综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.If you keep practicing,you are boundprogress in English. A.make B.to make C.making D.made 2.We need to resolvethis problem before the meeting. A.solving B.to solve C.solve D.solved 3.Many readers subscribe-this magazine for its quality articles. A.to B.at C.in D.with 4.The team set a clear objectivethe project by next month. A.finish 6 高中选择性必修第四册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit4重点词汇训练 B.finishing C.to finish D.finished 5.You should be objective_evaluating your own performance. A.with B.about C.in D.on 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The company has bright()for development in the next five years. 2.He needs to provide_(具体的)examples to support his argument, 3.Only those who pass the test can_(取得资格)for the competition. 4.The police came to about the missing child. 5.All noise ceased()when the teacher entered the classroom. 三、首字母填空 1.It's hard to keep pwith the rapid changes in technology 2.She rto work harder after failing the mid-term exam 3.The scientist used i reasoning to draw a general conclusion. 4.You are b_to win if you stay focused and confident. 5.We should s_to the idea that education is the key to success. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 > 高中选择性必修第四册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit4重点词汇训练 1.His resolve(improve)his writing skills led to great progress. 2.The prospect of(study)abroad made her very excited. 3.She qualified for the final by(win)the first round. 4.It's important to remain_(object)when making decisions. 5.They ceased(talk)when the bell rang 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B IⅡ根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.prospects 2.concrete 3.qualify 4.inquire 5.immediately L.首字母填空 1.pace 2resolved 3.inductive 4.bound 5.subscribe V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.to improve 2.studying 3.winning 4.objective 5.talking P