内容正文:
高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
译林版
【Unit1】Lights,camera,action!
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
ype /taip/n.类型,种类;t.&等)
visual/'v3ul/adj.视力的,视觉
vi.打字
behind the scenes在后台,在幕的
comedy/'kpmadi/n.喜剧片,喜后
frequently /'fri:kwantli/adv.
剧
actually/aektfuali/ad.实际上,繁地,经常
documentary
/,dpkju'nentri/n.事实上
studio/'stju:diau/n.电影摄影棚:
纪录片,纪实节目;adj.文件的:brief /bri:f/adj..简单的,短时间录音室
记录的
的
enable /1'nebl/t.使能够,使可
fantasy/faentasi/n.幻想作品:familiar /fa'milie(r)/ad.熟悉的,行
幻想,想象
常见的
aid/eIdn,t.&vi.帮助:援助
horror/hpra(r)h.恐怖电影(或factor/'faekta(r)m.因素,要素prefer /pri'f3(r)/t.较喜欢,更
故事等;震惊,恐惧
dinosaur/'damas:/h.恐龙
喜欢
romance
U'mens,roar:c)h.&vi.咆哮,吼叫creative/kri'etiv/adj.创造性的,
raumaens/n
爱情故事:浪漫sheet/i:tn.一张(纸等),单;薄创作的:有创造力的
史:爱情
片,碎片
approach /a'prtm.方法,接
fiction/fkn/n.小说:虚构的envelope/envalaup/h.信封
近,靠近;t.接近,靠近:处理
事:science fiction(informal sci--attach/A'taet[/vt.认为有重要性,
fi;abbr.SF)科幻电影(或小说重视:把…固定,附上
固定及常见搭配
1.1
ype /taip/n.类型,种类:t.&vi.打字
核心搭配:
a type of一种类型的
different types of不同类型的
type a letter打一封信
精讲:
type作名词时常用“a type of+名词”结构表示种类;作动词时直接接宾语,强调打字动作。
例句:
There are many different types of movies in the cinema.
高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
真题链接:
This new_of computer is very popular among students.(答案:type)
2.prefer /pri'f3r)/t.较喜欢,更喜欢
核心搭配:
prefer sth.to sth.比起某物更喜欢某物
prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事
prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
精讲:
prefer后接动词时,可接动名词或不定式,“prefer..to.”中to为介词,后接名词或动名词。
例句:
She prefers reading books to watching TV.
真题链接:
I prefer_(walk)to school rather than take a bus.(答案:to walk)
3.attach'tett.认为有重要性,重视:把…固定,附上
核心搭配:
attach importance to重视
attach sth.to sth.把某物固定到某物上
精讲:
attach作“重视”讲时,常用“attach importance/significance to sth.”结构:作“附上”讲时,宾
语后接介词to。
例句:
We should attach great importance to English learning.
真题链接:
Please_the photo to your application form.(答案:attach)
4.familiar/f3mlia(r)/adj.熟悉的,常见的
核心搭配:
be familiar with sth.熟悉某物(主语为人)
be familiar to sb.为某人所熟悉(主语为物)
精讲:
区分两种搭配的主语差异,“人熟悉物”用wth,“物被人熟悉”用to。
例句
He is familiar with the streets in this city
真题链接:
This song is very_to people of all ages..(答案:familiar)
5.approach'prautf/n.方法,接近,靠近:t.接近,靠近:处理
核心搭配:
an approach to sth.…的方法
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高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
approach sb.接近某人
approach a problem处理问题
精讲:
作名词表示“方法”时,后接介词to:作动词表示“处理”时,直接接宾语。
例句:
We need a new approach to solving this problem
真题链接:
The teacher introduced a new-to language learning
(答案:approach)
6.enable'nebl/t.使能够,使可行
核心搭配:
enable sb..to do sth.使某人能够做某事
精讲:
enable后接复合宾语,即“enable+宾语+不定式”结构,不定式作宾补。
例句:
The new technology enables us to work more efficiently.
真题链接:
This software will_you to finish the task in ten minutes.(答案:enable)
7.aid/eIdn,t.&vi.帮助:援助
核心搭配:
first aid急救
aid sb.in(doing)sth.在某方面帮助某人
精讲:
aid作名词时,“first aid”为固定短语;作动词时,常用“aid sb.in sth./doing sth.”结构。
例句:
We should learn some first aid knowledge
真题链接:
The volunteers aided the victimsrebuilding their homes.(答案:in)
8.creative /kri'ertrv/adj.创造性的,创作的:有创造力的
核心搭配:
creative thinking创造性思维
be creative in sth.在某方面有创造力
精讲:
creative为形容词,常修饰名词或接介词in表示“在…方面有创造力”。
例句:
He is very creative in solving problems.
真题链接:
_(create)thinking is important for innovation.(答案:Creative)
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高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
9.actually/ekt fuali/adv.实际上,事实上
核心搭配:
actually speaking实际上说
actually do sth.实际上做某事
精讲:
actually常用于句首或句中,强调与预期不同的事实,相当于in fact。
例句:
Actually,I don't like this type of movie.
真题链接:
一Do you know her?_,I've never met her before.(答案:Actually)
l0.frequently/fri:kwantli/adv.频繁地,经常
核心搭配:
visit frequently频繁拜访
happen frequently经常发生
精讲:
frequently为副词,修饰动词,强调动作发生的频率,反义词为rarely。.
例句:
He frequently goes to the library to read books.
真题链接:
This kind of accident_(frequent)occurs in winter.(答案:frequently)
l1.behind the scenes在后台,在幕后
核心搭配:
work behind the scenes在幕后工作
behind the scenes preparations幕后准备
精讲:
该短语为固定搭配,作状语,强调不为人知的幕后行为或工作。
例句:
Many people work behind the scenes to make the event successful.
真题链接:
The success of the movie depends on the team working
(答案:behind the scenes)
12.science fiction(informal sci-fi;abbr.SF)科幻电影(或小说等)
核心搭配:
read science fiction读科幻小说
a science fiction movie科幻电影
精讲:
science fiction为不可数名词短语,可缩写为sci-fi或SF,常与read,watch等动词搭配。
例句:
He is interested in reading science fiction.
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高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
真题链接:
is becoming more and more popular among young people.(Science fiction)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.This new _of smartphone has a better camera than the old one.
·A.type
·B.kinds
·C.sot
·D.fom
2.My brother prefers-basketball to watching TV in his free time.
·A.play
·B.plays
·C.playing
·D.to playing
3.Parents should attach more importancechildren's mental health.
·A.for
·B.to
·C.with
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高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
·D.on
4.The story is familiar most students because they read it in primary school.
·A.with
·B.to
·C.for
·D.in
5.We need to find a new approachsolving this difficult problem.
·A.for
·B.of
·C.to
·D.on
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Can you help me()this report before the meeting?
2.Many volunteers are working_
(在幕后)to support the event.
3.She_(更喜欢)to stay at home rather than go out on rainy days.
4.You must_(E)your ID card copy when submitting the application.
5.The scientist is very_(熟悉的)with the latest research in this field.
三、首字母填空
1.This science f movie is about space travel and alien life.
2.He f visits his grandparents every weekend to help them with housework.
3.The new technology e_doctors to diagnose diseases more accurately.
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高中必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1
4.Cthinking helps students solve problems in creative ways.
5.A team of experts is a the problem of environmental pollution.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Actually,I(not know)her real name until yesterday.
2.The teacher often encourages us to be_(create)in our projects.
3.He spent two hours(type)the whole document on the computer.
4.This kind of accident(frequent)happens in busy traffic areas.
5.We should learn some first_(aid)skills to deal with emergencies.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.C3B4.B5.C
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.type 2.behind the scenes 3.prefers 4.attach 5.familiar
I.首字母填空
1.fiction 2.frequently 3.enables 4.Creative 5.approaching
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.didn't know
2.creative 3.typing 4.frequently 5.aid
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