Unit 1 Wish you were here一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第三册（译林版）

高中选择性必修第三册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 固定搭配精讲 【Unit 1】Vish you were here 高中选择性必修第三册 全部单元单词 *blooming /'blu:mm/adj. 盛开strait/streit/n.海峡，水道 *hockey/'hoki/n.冰球运动，冰 的，开花的 mninor'iy/maI'nprati/n.少数民上曲棍球；曲棍球 unfold /An'fauld/wi.&t.开花：族，少数群体：少数，少数人niece /ni:s/n.侄女，外甥女 展开，打开：展示，展现 cuisine /kwI'zin/n.烹饪，风味；welfare /'welfea(r)/m.幸福，福 *ethnically/eOnikli/adv.种族地饭菜，菜肴 祉：福利 distinct/d'stkt/adj.截然不同dynamic/daI'naemik/adj.(事物accommodation/a.koma'dejn/m, 的，有区别的，不同种类的：清有活力的：动态的，发展变化住处 楚的，清晰的 的：充满活力的 surrounding /se'raondu/adj. territory/'tertri/n.(加拿大)地sample/'sa:mpl/t.尝，品尝，体围的，附近的 区；领土，领地：领域 验；抽样检验：n.样本，样品；harmony/'ha:mani/n.融洽，和 valley/'veli/n.山谷，河谷 取样 睦；和谐 carve /ka:vt.侵蚀，冲刷：雕off the beaten track不落俗套，sustain/sa'sten/t.使保持，使 刻 打破常规：远离闹市，偏远 稳定持续：维持 *glacier'glasia(r)n.冰川 *fiddle/'fidl/n.小提琴 manner/'mene(r)/h.方式，方 mighty/'mati/adj.巨大的，非*Celtic/'keltk/adj.凯尔特人的，法：举止：(manners)礼貌 凡的：强而有力的 凯尔特语的 consumption /kan'sAmpfn/n. splendid/'splendd/adj.壮丽的，come as no surprise不足为奇，耗，消耗量；消费 雄伟的：极佳的，非常好的 毫不奇怪 church3tm.教堂；礼拜 apart from除了…外（还），此depth/depm.最深处；深（度）：come down to可归结为，可归 外：除了…外（都，要不是 深刻，深厚 纳为 urban/'3ban/adj.城市的，城镇suburb/'sAb3b/n.郊区，城外*code /ka5dn.行为规范，道德 的 *botanical /b?'taenikl/adj.植物准则：法规，法典；密码：dress ancestor/'aensesta(r)/h.祖宗，祖学的 code着装规定 先：原种 *Clovis/'klauvIs/adj.克洛维斯item/'atam/n.一件商品（或物 *indigenous/in'dd3an3s/adj.本的 品)，项目 地的，土生土长的 blanket/'blaenkit/n.厚层；毛毯 固定及常见搭配 1 高中选择性必修第三册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 1.distinct./d'stkt/adj.截然不同的，有区别的：清楚的 核心搭配： be distinct from与…截然不同 distinct features鲜明特征 精讲： 强调事物间界限清晰，常与介词fom搭配表对比。 例句： The two cultures have distinct traditions and customs. 真题链接： The style of the painting is quite from his earlier works. (答案：distinct) 2.apart from除了…外（还）：要不是 核心搭配： a即art from+名词/代词除…之外 apart from that除此之外 精讲： 可替换besides或except,用于引出附加信息或例外情况。 例句： Apart from English,she also speaks French and German. 真题链接： the cost,the project will take a lot of time.(答案：Apart from) 3.sample/'sa:mpl/t.品尝；体验；n.样本 核心搭配： sample the local cuisine品尝当地美食 a sample of一份…样本 精讲： 作动词时强调“试体验”，作名词时指“代表性样本”。 例句： We sampled some traditional snacks at the market 真题链接： The chef invited us to hisnew dish.(答案：sample) 4.come down to可归结为，可归纳为 核心搭配： come down to sth.归结为某事 come down to doing sth.归结为做某事 精讲： 常用于句首或句末，引出核心原因或结论。 例句： Our success comes down to hard work and teamwork. 高中选择性必修第三册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 真题链接： In the end,the problem a lack of communication.(答案：comes down to) 5.sustain/sa'sten/t.维持；保持 核心搭配： sustain life维持生命 sustain economic growth维持经济增长 精讲： 正式用词，强调“长期保持或支撑”，区别于kep的日常用法。 例句： The ecosystem can sustain a variety of species. 真题链接： We need to find ways to the environment for future generations..(答案：sustain) 6.harmony/'ha:mani/n.和谐；融洽 核心搭配： in harmony with与…和谐相处 live in harmony和睦相处 精讲： 不可数名词，常用介词wth引出对象，强调平衡与协调。 例句： Humans should live in harmony with nature 真题链接： The community works hard to maintain among its members. (答案：harmony) 7.dynamic/dar'nemk/adj.有活力的；动态的 核心搭配： dynamic economy充满活力的经济 dynamic changes动态变化 精讲： 多形容事物或系统的活跃性，其名词形式为dynamics(动态学)。 例句： The city has a dynamic cultural scene with many festivals. 真题链接： Technology is bringing changes to our daily lives.(答案：dynamic) 8.code/k5dn.行为规范：密码 核心搭配： dress code着装规定 code of conduct行为准则 精讲： 高中选择性必修第三册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 作“规范”讲时，常与具体领域搭配：作“密码”时指加密系统。 例句： The school has a strict dress code for formal events. 真题链接： All employees must follow the company's of conduct. (答案：code) 9.manner/'mena(r)/m.方式：举止；(manners)礼貌 核心搭配： ina.…manner以…方式 good manners有礼貌 精讲： 单数表“方式”，复数表“礼貌”，需注意语境区分。 例句： She greeted us in a friendly manner. 真题链接： It's important to have good when meeting strangers.(答案：manners) l0.off the beaten track远离闹市：打破常规 核心搭配： travel off the beaten track去偏远地区旅行 amof-the-beaten--track caf色一家偏僻的咖啡馆 精讲： 固定短语，既可形容地点偏远，也可指方法不落俗套。 例句： They prefer to visit off the beaten track villages during their trips 真题链接： We decided to explore some places instead of popular tourist spots..(答案：of the beaten track) 11.carve/ka:vt.雕刻；侵蚀 核心搭配： carve.into把…雕刻成 carve a path开辟道路 精讲： 作“雕刻”时接具体材料，作“侵蚀”时多用于自然现象描述。 例句： The artist carved the wood into a beautiful statue. 真题链接： The river has__a deep valley over thousands of years.(答案：carved) l2.come as no surprise不足为奇 4 高中选择性必修第三册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 核心搭配： It comes as no surprise that.…不足为奇 精讲： t作形式主语，真正主语为hat从句，用于表达预期内的结果。 例句： It comes as no surprise that she won the competition-she practiced every day. 真题链接： that he passed the exam with excellent grades.(答案：It comes as no surprise) 13.consumption/kan'snpj/m.消耗：消费 核心搭配： energy consumption能源消耗 reduce consumption减少消耗 精讲： 不可数名词，常与“能源、资源”等词搭配，强调使用过程。 例句： We need to lower our daily energy consumption to protect the environment. 真题链接： The report shows a decrease in oil this year..(答案：consumption) 14.indigenous/m'dd3nas/adj.本地的：土生土长的 核心搭配： indigenous people原往民 indigenous plants本地植物 精讲： 正式用词，强调“原产于某地”，区别于native的日常用法。 例句： The museum displays artworks created by indigenous communities. 真题链接： This species of bird is to the tropical forests of South America.(答案：indigenous) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The customs of this tribe are distinct those of the neighboring communities. 高中选择性必修第三册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit1 ·A.with ·B.fiom ·c.in ·D.on y the heavy rain,the outdoor concert was still held as planned. ·A.Apart from ·B.Because of ·C.Instead of ·D.Thanks to 3.The tour guide invited us to the local wine during the vineyard visit. ·A.sample ·B.taste ·c.ty ·D.test 4.The success of the project careful planning and teamwork. ·A.comes down to ·B.leads to ·C.results in ·D.depends on 6 高中选择性必修第三册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 5.It is our duty to the natural resources for future generations. ·A.keep ·B.sustain ·C.maintain ·D.hold 6.The villagers have lived in with nature for centuries. ·A.harmony ·B.peace ·C.balance ·D.agreement 7.The development of the city has attracted many young professionals. ·A.dynamic ·B.active ·C.energetic ·D.lively 8.All staff must follow the company's strict of conduct. ·A.ule ·B.code ·C.law 7 高中选择性必修第三册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 ·D.regulation 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The two painting styles are (截然不同)from each other.. 2 ()academic achievements,we should also develop practical skills. 3.The problem (可归结为)a lack of funding. 4.This river used to (维持生命)for many local species.. 5.We should learn to live in (和谐)with people from different cultures. 6.The government is taking measures to reduce energy (消耗) 三、首字母填空 1.The artist spent three months c a statue out of marble. 2.It comes as no s that she won the prizeshe practiced hard every day. 3.The small village is located off the b track,surrounded by mountains. 4.Indigenous people have a deep connection with their traditional I 5.He greeted us in a polite m and offered us seats. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The ecosystem can sustain a_ (vary)of plant and animal species. 2.They prefer to travel to off-the-beaten-track places instead of_ (visit)crowded cities. 3.The company aims to (sustain)its market share through innovation 4.The team's success comes down to (cooperate)and mutual trust. 5.It is important to maintain good (manner)when meeting new people. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.A5B6.A7.A8B 8 高中选择性必修第三册译林版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.distinct from 2.Apart from 3.comes down to 4.sustain life 5.harmony 6.consumption I首字母填空 1.carve 2.surprise 3.beaten 4.land 5.manner V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.variety 2.visiting 3.sustain 4.cooperation 5.manners 9