Unit 1 Food for thought二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第二册（外研版）

高中必修第二册外研版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 Food for thought 外研版 【Unit1】Food for thought 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 symbol/'smbl/m.象征，标志 in case以防万一 pizzeria/,pi:tsa'ri:an.比萨饼餐 opinion/Apnj/m.意见，看法 trick /trik/n.诀窍，技巧，技法 厅 function/'fnk(n/n.(事物的)plate /pleit/n.盘， 碟 vegetarian /ved33'tearian/adj. 功能；作用 handle/'hend/m.柄，把手 (全是)蔬菜的，没有肉类的 download daon'laod/v.different /'difrant/adj. 不一样，bitter/'bita()r/adj.苦的，有苦味 (信息或程序) 有区别 的 related /rI'lertid/adj.有关系的，】 BBQ/bi:bi:'kju:/n. (barbecue bakery/'beikari/n.面包店，糕 相关的 的缩写)烧烤野餐 饼店 diet/'daIt/.日常饮食 tender/'tenda(t)/adj.嫩的，软的cheesecake/'ti:zkouk/n.干酪蛋 addict/'edikt/n.对…着迷的（尤指烹饪恰到好处） 糕 人 steak/steik/n.牛排 creamy/kri:mi/adj.似奶油的， tptp/血.指点，建议 sauce/ssh.调味汁，酱汁 软厚平滑的，光滑细腻的 custom/'kAstam/n.风俗，习惯，slightly/'slartli/adv.略微，稍微recommend/,reka'mend/v.推荐 传统 incredibly/m'kredabli/adv.极端acid/'esId/h.酸 manner's/'naen3z/n.礼貌，礼仪地，非常地 attack/A'tek/W.侵袭，侵蚀 固定及常见搭配 1. symbol/'smbl/m.象征，标志 核心搭配： a symbol of..…的象征 the national symbol国家象征 精讲： symbol为可数名词，常与of搭配表示“…的象征”，是写作高频词汇。 例句： The dove is a symbol of peace. 真题链接： The Great Wall is a well-known of Chinese culture.(答案：symbol) 高中必修第二册外研版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 Food for thought 2.function/'fkn/n.(事物的)功能：作用 核心搭配： the function of.…的功能 serve a function发挥作用 function as..用作… 精讲： function作名词时强调“事物的用途或作用”，作动词时表示“起作用；运转”。 例句： The main function of this machine is to purify water. 真题链接： Each part of the body has its special (答案：function) 3.download/.dan'lad/v.下载（信息或程序） 核心搭配： download sth.from.从…下载某物 download an app下载一个应用程序 精讲： download为及物动词，常用搭配“download.fom”,其反义词为upload(上传)。 例句： You can download the software from the official website. 真题链接： I need to some documents from the Internet for my project.(答案：download) 4.diet/'daIt/h.日常饮食 核心搭配： a healthy diet健康饮食 go on a diet节食 be on a diet在节食 精讲： diet强调“日常饮食习惯”，go on a diet指“为减肥或健康而节食”。 例句： A balanced diet is important for good health 真题链接： Eating too much junk food is bad for your (答案：diet) 5.custom/'kAstam/h.风俗，习惯，传统 核心搭配： local custom当地风俗 follow the custom遵循习俗 social custom社会习俗 精讲： 2 高中必修第二册外研版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 Food for thought custom侧重“长期形成的社会习俗”，区别于habit(个人习惯)。 例句： It's a custom in China to eat dumplings during Spring Festival 真题链接： Different countries have different and traditions.(答案：customs) 6.in case以防万一 核心搭配： in case of..万一发生… take sth.in case带上某物以防万一 精讲： in case可单独使用，后接从句：in case of后接名词或名词短语。 例句： Take an umbrella in case it rains. 真题链接： You'd better keep a first-aid kit at home emergencies..(答案：in case of) 7.recommend/rek3'mend/v.推荐 核心搭配： recommend sth.tosb.向某人推荐某物 recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 精讲： recommend后接动词时需用动名词形式，或用不定式作宾补(recommend sb.to do sth.)。 例句： My friend recommended this book to me 真题链接： Can you a good restaurant in this area?(答案：recommend) 8.attack/月'tek.侵袭，侵蚀 核心搭配： be attacked by.被…侵袭 heart attack心脏病发作 attack on..对…的攻击 精讲： attack作动词时可表示“（疾病、害虫等）侵袭”，作名词时可指“攻击；发作”。 例句： The crops were attacked by pests last year. 真题链接： The old man was by a sudden illness and taken to hospital.(答、：attacked) 3 高中必修第二册外研版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 Food for thought 9.ippn.指点，建议 核心搭配： a useful tip实用的建议 give sb.atip给某人提建议 tips for.…的小贴士 精讲： tp作“建议”讲时为可数名词，常用复数形式tps表示“多个建议”。 例句： Here are some tips for learning English well. 真题链接： Can you give me some on how to improve my writing?(答案：tips) l0.related/rI'letd/adj.有关系的，相关的 核心搭配： be related to.与…相关 related information相关信息 精讲： related为形容词，常与to搭配，其动词形式为relate(relate Ato B把A与B联系起来)。 例句： This problem is closely related to our daily life. 真题链接： The two events are to each other,.so we should study them together..(答案：related) 11.trick/k/n.决窍，技巧，技法 核心搭配： the trick to(doing)sth.做某事的诀窍 play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 精讲： trick作“诀窍”时，常用搭配“the trick to(doing)sth.”,作“恶作剧”时可搭配play a trick on sb.。 例句： The trick to learning English well is to practice every day. 真题链接： What's the to solving this math problem?(答案：trick) l2.recommend/reka'mend/w.推荐 核心搭配： recommend a restaurant推荐一家餐厅 recommend sb.as.推荐某人为. 精讲： recommend后接双宾语时，可用于“recommend sb.sth.”或“recommend sth.tosb.”结构。 4 高中必修第二册外研版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit 1 Food for thought 例句： The teacher recommended him as our monitor. 真题链接： this movie to all my friends because it's very interesting.(recommend) l3.different/difrant//adj.不一样，有区别 核心搭配： be different from..与…不同 different kinds of.不同种类的… 精讲： different的名词形式是difference,常用搭配“be different from”是高频考点。 例句： My opinion is different from yours. 真题链接： This book is from the one I read last week.(答案：different) 14.attack'taek/v.侵袭，侵蚀 核心搭配： acid attack酸蚀 attack the problem着手解决问题 精讲： tack除表示“侵袭”外，还可表示“（积极地）着手处理”。 例句： The stone has been attacked by acid rain. 真题链接： The doctor said his illness was caused by a virus (答案：attack) 综合训练 综合训川练 一、单项选择 1.The dove is widely recognized as a of peace around the world. ·A.symbol ·B.sign 5 高中必修第二册外研版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit 1 Food for thought ·C.mark ·D.signal 2.Each organ in the human body has its own special ·A.function ·B.role ·C.task ·D.dty 3.You can the latest software from the company's official website. ·A.download ·B.upload ·C.copy ·D.paste 4.A balanced and healthy is essential for maintaining good physical condition. ·A.diet ·B.food ·C.meal ·D.eating 5.It is a common in many cultures to exchange gifts during festivals ·A.custom 6 高中必修第二册外研版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit 1 Food for thought ·B.habit ·C.practice ·D.tradition 6.Take an umbrella with you it rains this afternoon. ·A.in case ·B.so that ·C.even if ·D.asif 7.Can you a good hotel near the train station for me? ·A.recommend ·B.suggest ·C.advise ·D.propose 8.The old temple by lightning last night and was severely damaged. ·A.was attacked ·B.attacked ·C.was hitting ·D.hit 9.The to solving this problem is to stay calm and think logically. 高中必修第二册外研版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit 1 Food for thought ·A.trick ·B.method ·C.way ·D.approach 10.This story is closely to the author's own childhood experiences. ·A.related ·B.connected ·C.joined ·D.linked 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The Great Wall is a famous (象征)of Chinese civilization. 2.The main (of this app is to help users track their daily exercise. 3.My doctor advised me to go on a(健康的饮食)to lose weight. 4.It'sa(当地风俗)to hold a big party on New Year's Eve here. 5.Store some emergency supplies at home__(以防万一）ofnatur'al disasters. 6.My friend (this novel to me,and I found it very interesting 7.The farmer's crops were()by pests,causing heavy losses 8.Here are some useful()for improving your English writing skills. 9.This research is _(相关的)to environmental protection and sustainable development. 10.The (to learning English well is consistent practice every day. 三、首字母填空 8 高中必修第二册外研版 【固定搭配精讲】Umit1 Food for thought 1.The national flag is a s of a country's identity and pride. 2.Each part of the machine has its own special f 3.You can d the document from the school's online platform. 4.Eating too much sugar is bad for your d. 5.Following local cwhen traveling abroad shows respect for the culture. 6.Take a map with you ic you get lost in the new city. 7.Could you ra good restaurant for dinner tonight? 8.The old tree was aby insects and gradually died. 9.The t to passing the exam is to review regularly rather than cram. 10.This new policy isr to reducing traffic congestion in the city. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Different countries have different(custom)and traditions. 2.My teacher recommended (read)English newspapers every morning. 3.The doctor said his illness was caused by a virus (attack). 4.A balanced (diet)includes plenty of fruits and vegetables. 5.This book is (different)from the one I read last month. 6.The local government is trying to protect traditional (custom)in rural areas. 7.She was (attack)by a dog while walking in the park yesterday. 8.I need to download some (relate)materials for my research paper 9.The trick to(solve)this math problem is to use the Pythagorean theorem. 10.In case of (emergency),call the police immediately. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A 9 高中必修第二册外研版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit1 Food for thought Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.symbol 2.function 3.healthy diet 4.local custom 5.in case 6.recommended 7.attacked 8.tips 9related 10.trick I首字母填空 1.symbol 2.function 3.download 4.diet 5.customs 6.in case 7recommend 8.attacked 9.trick 10.related V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.customs 2.reading 3.attack 4.diet 5.different 6.customs 7.attacked 8related 9.solving 10.emergency 10