Unit 3 Times change 三-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第二册（外研版）

选择性必修第二册外研版 固定搭配精讲 固定搭配精讲 【Unit3】Times change! 外研版高中选择性必修第二册 全部单元单词 category/'kaetagari/n.组别 写语 工作者 expand/k'spaend/v.(使)扩大；intention/m'ten fn/n.意图，目的pictorial /prk'to:rial/adj.图画的 增加 adaptation/,edep'teun/n.改编secondary/'sekandri/adj.次要 pictograph'prktagra:f/n.象形版 的，第二位的 图 accessible/ak'sesabl/adj.易懂的comic/'kpmik/n.连环漫画 emotional'ma5anl/adj.情绪soul/aln.精神 costume/'kpstju:m/m.化装服 (上)的，情感（上）的 tendency/'tendansi/n.趋势 urgently/'3:d3 entli/av.紧急地； gesture/'d3estfa(r)/m.手势，姿势facilitate/fa'silitert/v.促进：使便急迫地 facial/'fer/adj.脸上的：面部的利 convincing/kn'vIns)/adj.有说 textspeak'tekstspi:kn.短信简educator/'ed3ukerta(r)/m.教育服力的，使人信服的 固定及常见搭配 1.expand/ik'spaend/w.(使)扩大；增加 核心搭配： expand the business拓展业务 expand into扩展到…领域 expand on sth.详述某事 精讲： expand为及物或不及物动词，常与表示范围、规模的名词搭配，强调“在原有基础上扩大”。 例句 The company plans to expand its market to Asia next year. 真题链接： The factory has_its production capacity by 50%since last year.(expanded) 2.emotional/'meufanl//adj.情绪（上）的，情感（上）的 核心搭配： emotional support情感支持 emotional response情绪反应 选择性必修第二册外研版 固定搭配精讲 emotional connection情感联系 精讲： emotional修饰名词时，多表示“与情感相关的”，其名词形式为emotion。 例句： Teachers should provide emotional support for students facing difficulties. 真题链接： Her speech caused a strong reaction among the audience.emotional) 3.intention/m'tenn/n.意图，目的 核心搭配： have the intention to do sth.有意做某事 with the intention of怀着…的目的 good intention良好的意图 精讲： intention为可数名词，常用搭配“have the intention to do sth.”相当于“intend to do sth.”。 例句： She came here with the intention of learning English. 真题链接： His originalwas to help the poor children in rural areas.(intention) 4.accessible/k'sesabl//adj.易懂的：可接近的 核心搭配： be accessible to sb.对某人来说易懂/易接近 accessible information易懂的信息 an accessible place易到达的地方 精讲： accessible后接介词to,表示“对…而言易理解/易接近”，反义词为inaccessible。 例句： The textbook is written in simple language,so it is accessible to beginners. 真题链接： This museum is_to people with disabilities.(答案：accessible) 5.tendency/'tendansi/n.趋势 核心搭配： a tendency to do sth.做某事的趋势 the tendency towards sth.向…的趋势 show a tendency表现出趋势 精讲： tendency为可数名词，常与不定冠词a连用，后接todo或towards短语。 例句： There is a growing tendency for people to work from home. 2 选择性必修第二册外研版 固定搭配精讲 真题链接： Recent years have seen a_towards healthier eating habits.(tendency) 6.facilitate /fa'srlitert/v.促进：使便利 核心搭配： facilitate communication促进交流 facilitate the process使过程便利 facilitate sb.in doing sth.帮助某人做某事 精讲： facilitate为及物动词，多用于正式语境，强调“使某事更容易发生或进行”。 例句： New technology has facilitated the exchange of information. 真题链接： Good teamwork can_the completion of the project..(答案：facilitate) 7.secondary/'sekandri/adj.次要的，第二位的 核心搭配： secondary school中学 secondary importance次要的重要性 play a secondary role扮演次要角色 精讲： secondary常与to连用，表示“次于…”，反义词为primary。 例句： In this project,environmental protection is secondary to economic development. 真题链接： For him,family comes first and work is_ (答案：secondary) 8.convincing /kan'vIms则/adj.有说服力的，使人信服的 核心搭配： a convincing argument有说服力的论点 convincing evidence令人信服的证据 be convincing令人信服 精讲： convincing由动词convince(说服)加-ing构成，其副词形式为convincingly。 例句： The lawyer presented convincing evidence to prove his client's innocence. 真题链接： Her explanation was so_that everyone believed her.(答案：convincing) 9.gesture/'d3 estfa(r)/n.手势，姿势 核心搭配： 3 选择性必修第二册外研版 固定搭配精讲 make a gesture做手势 gesture of friendship友好的手势 body gesture肢体手势 精讲： gesture既可指具体的“手势”，也可指抽象的“姿态”，常与make,use等动词搭配。 例句： He made a gesture to indicate that we should follow him 真题链接： A smile is a universal of kindness. (答案：gesture) l0.pictorial /pik'to:rial/adj.图画的 核心搭配： pictorial book图画书 pictorial information图像信，息 pictorial representation图示 精讲： pictorial强调“以图画形式呈现的”，其名词形式为picture(图画)。 例句： Children learn better through pictorial materials. 真题链接： The magazine usesstories to attract young readers. (答案：pictorial) 11.costume/kpstju:m/m.化装服：服装 核心搭配： traditional costume传统服装 costume par'ty化装舞会 wear a costume穿着服装 精讲： costume可指“特定场合的服装”或“传统服饰”，区别于everyday clothes。. 例句： She dressed up in a pirate costume for the Halloween party. 真题链接： The dancers wore beautiful from their hometown..(答案：costumes) 12.Irgent/'3:d39nt/ad.紧急的 核心搭配： urgent matter紧急事务 be urgent to do sth.急需做某事 urgent call紧急电话 精讲： urgent的副词形式为urgently,常用搭配“It is urgent that.”或“be urgent to do sth.”。 选择性必修第二册外研版 固定搭配精讲 例句： It is urgent to send the patient to the hospital. 真题链接： Please call me back immediately--it's.(答案：rgent) 综合训练 综合训练 一、单项选择 1.The company plans to_its market to Asia next year. A.expand B.extend C.spread D.stretch 2.Her speech caused a strongreaction among the audience. A.emotion B.emotional C.emotive D.emotionally 3.He came here with theof learning English A.intend B.intention 5 选择性必修第二册外研版 固定搭配精讲 C.intentional D.intentionally 4.This textbook is written in simple language,so it isto beginners. A.accessible B.available C.acceptable D.adaptable 5.There is a growing for people to work from home. A.trend B.tendency C.tradition D.treatment 6.Modern technology has-the exchange of information A.fastened B.facilitated C.forced D.focused 7.For him,family comes first and work is_ A.primary 6 选择性必修第二册外研版 固定搭配精讲 B.secondary C.senior D.junior 8.The scientist providedproof for his theory. A.convincing B.convinced C.confusion D.confused 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The factory has()its production capacity by 50%since last year. 2.Teachers should provide()support for students facing difficulties. 3.His original()was to help the poor children in rural areas. 4.This museum is._(可接近的)to people with disabilities 5.Recent years have seen a_()towards healthier eating habits. 6.Good teamwork can (the completion of the project. 三、首字母填空 1.The company aims to eits business into Europe next year. 2.She has a t to get up late on weekends. 3.The museum is a to people with disabilities. 4.His explanation was so cthat everyone believed him. 5.A smile is a universal gofkindness. > 选择性必修第二册外研版 固定搭配精讲 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The textbook is written in simple language,so it is-(access)to beginners. 2.There is a growing tendency for people_(work)from home. 3.New technology has(facilitate)the way we communicate. 4.For students,study is primary and entertainment is_(second). 5.She came here with the intention of(learn)English. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2B 3B4.A5.B6B7B8.A IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.expanded 2.emotional 3.intention 4.accessible 5.tendency 6.facilitate I首字母填空 1.expand 2.tendency 3.accessible 4.convincing 5.gesture V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.accessible 2.to work 3.facilitated 4.secondary 5.learning P