Unit 1 Growing up二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第二册（外研版）

高中外研版选择性必修第二册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Unit1】Growing up二 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 approve /a'pru:vv.赞成，同意 deposit/d'PDzIt/h.订金 校生 steady/'stedi/adj.稳定的 commitment k3'mitmant/n.投varied/'verid/adj.各种各样的 tempt /tempt/v.诱惑，引诱 入，花费 cherish/'"t∫eruw.重视，珍视 librarian/lar'brearian/n.图书馆 suitable/'su:tabl/adj.合适的 routine /ru:'tin/n.惯例，习惯 管理员 minimum/'mmmm/adj.最小primeval /prar'mi:vl/adj.原始 household/"haushauld/adj..家庭的，最少的 的，远古的 的 bittersweet/bt'swit/ad.苦乐swallow/'swDlac/v.吞下，咽下 commute/k'mju:tn.每天上班参半的 prey /prei/n.猎物 的路程 boarder/'b:de(r)/m.寄宿生，住chew /tfu:/W.咀嚼 固定及常见搭配 1.approve /a'pIu:vw.赞成，同意 核心搭配： approve of sth./sb.赞成某事/某人 approve the plan批准计划 精讲： pprove作“赞成”时为不及物动词，需加of:作“批准”时为及物动词，直接接宾语。 例句： My parents don't approve of my staying out late 真题链接： The manager finally.一our proposal after careful consideration.(答案：approved) 2.commit/ka'mt/w.投入，花费 核心搭配： commit oneself to sth.致力于某事 commit time/money to sth.为某事投入时间/金钱 精讲： commitment是其名词形式，常用搭配make a commitment to do sth.(承诺做某事)。 高中外研版选择性必修第二册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 例句： She is willing to commit all her energy to the project. 真题链接： We should ourselves to protecting the environment (答案：commit) 3.suitable'su:tabl/adj.合适的 核心搭配： suitable for sb./sth.适合某人W某物 suitable to do sth.适合做某事 精讲： 反义词为unsuitable,常用句型It is suitable for sb.to do sth.o 例句： This book is suitable for high school students. 真题链接： The job is not_for someone with no experience.(答、：suitable) 4.minimum/'mmm3m/adj.最小的，最少的 核心搭配： minimum wage最低工资 minimum requirement最低要求 a minimum of至少 精讲： 反义词为maximum,常用搭配中“a minimum of+数字”表示“至少…”。 例句： You need to study for a minimum of two hours every day. 真题链接： The tour group requires a_ofl0 people to star't.(答案：minimum) 5.cherish/t∫erw.重视，珍视 核心搭配： cherish the memory of怀念 cherish time珍惜时间 cherish friendship珍惜友谊 精讲： 强调对事物的珍视和爱护，情感色彩较强。 例句： We should cherish the happy moments with our family. 真题链接： It's important to一the opportunities given to you.(答案：cherish) 6.routine /ru:'tin/h.惯例，习惯 2 高中外研版选择性必修第二册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 核心搭配： daily routine日常惯例 break the routine打破常规 follow a routine遵循惯例 精讲： routine既可作名词也可作形容词（日常的），名词搭配多与“日常”“打破”等动词连用。 例句： Exercise has become part of my daily routine. 真题链接： She likes to start her day with a fixed_. (答案：routine) 7.swallow/'swDlad5/W.吞下，咽下 核心搭配： swallow sth.whole整个吞下 swallow hard使劲咽下（口水等） swallow one's words收回说过的话 精讲： 作及物动词时直接接宾语，短语swallow one's words为固定搭配。 例句： He swallowed the pill with a glass of water. 真题链接： It's dangerous to_food without chewing.(答案：swallow） 8.chew/:v.咀嚼 核心搭配： chew food咀嚼食物 chew over仔细考虑 chew gum嚼口香糖 精讲： chew为及物动词，chew over表示“反复思考”，是固定短语。 例句： You should chew your food slowly to help digestion. 真题链接： Remember to_your food well before swallowing..(答案：chew) 9.steady/'stedi/adj.稳定的 核心搭配： steady job稳定的工作 steady growth稳步增长 keep steady保持稳定 精讲： 3 高中外研版选择性必修第二册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 副词形式为steadily,常用搭配“keep steady”强调状态的持续。 例句： The economy has maintained a steady growth this year. 真题链接： We need to find a_solution to the problem.(答案：steady) l0.deposit/d'PDZIt/h.订金 核心搭配： pay a deposit支付订金 return the deposit退还订金 a deposit of..一笔…的订金 精讲： deposit还可作动词，意为“存放”，但名词“订金”为高频考点。 例句： You need to pay a deposit of 100 yuan to book the room. 真题链接： I paid a一to reserve the concert tickets.(答案：deposit) 11.commute/k3'mju:t/h.每天上班的路程 核心搭配： daily commute日常通勤 commute time通勤时间 a long commute漫长的通勤路程 精讲： commute也可作动词，如commute to work(通勤上班)。 例句： Her daily commute takes about an hour by subway. 真题链接： The new subway line has shortened my_to work.(答案：commute). 12.household/'haushauld/adj.家庭的 核心搭配： household chores家务 household income家庭收入 household appliances家用电器 精讲： household作形容词时后接名词，作名词时表示“家庭”。 例句： Doing household chores helps develop responsibility. 真题链接： Most_in this area have access to the Internet..(答、：households) 高中外研版选择性必修第二册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.My parents don't_of my decision to drop out of school. ·A.approve ·B.admit ·C.allow ·D.agree 2.We shouldourselves to helping those in need. ·A.commit ·B.promise ·C.devote ·D.contribute 3.This dress is not_for a formal wedding. ·A.suitable ·B.comfortable ·C.available ·D.convenient 4.The company requires a_of five years of work experience for this position. 高中外研版选择性必修第二册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 ·A.ninimum ·B.maximum ·C.majority ·D.minority 5.It's important to the time we spend with our loved ones. ·A.cherish ·B.chase ·C.cheat ·D.check 6.She starts her_by jogging every morning. ·A.routine ·B.habit ·C.custom ·D.tradition 7.You shouldyour food well before swallowing it. ·A.chew ·B.bite ·C.swallow ·D.digest 6 高中外研版选择性必修第二册 【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲 8.He has a job in a government office. ·A.steady ·B.stable ·C.fixed ·D.regular 9.I need to pay a-to reserve the hotel room. ·A.deposit ·B.bill ·C.fare ·D.fee 10.Her-to work takes about 40 minutes by bus. ·A.commute ·B.journey ·C.trip ·D.travel 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The manager finally()our project after a long discussion 2.We should_(珍t视)the friendship between us.. 3.The_(最低)temperature today will be5C. 4.Doing()is a good way to share responsibilities in a family. > 高中外研版选择性必修第二册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 5.She broke her daily()by going to the park instead of the gym 6.You need to一（咀嚼）the food slowly to avoid indigestion. 三、首字母填空 1.Most people prefer a s income to support their families. 2.Don't sthe pills without water;it's bad for your throat. 3.The tour group needs a m_of 8 people to confirm the booking 4.She cthe memory ofher grandmother by keeping her old photos. 5.My daily r_includes reading newspapers after breakfast. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He is committed to(improve)his English speaking skills. 2.This book is suitable for(begin)learners of English. 3.We need to pay a deposit of 200(yuan)to rent the bike. 4.Cherish the_(happy)moments with your family and friends. 5.The company has maintained a(steadily)growth in recent years. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.approved 2.cherish 3.minimum 4.household chores 5.routine 6.chew I首字母填空 1.steady 2.swallow 3.minimum 4.cherishes 5.routine V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.improving 2.beginning 3.yuan 4.happy 5.steady 8