Unit 1 Teenage life二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第一册（人教版）

高中必修一人教 【Umit1】 Teenage life 高中必修一 Unit 1 Teenage life 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 topic/tppik/n.话题；标题 流畅地 文学作品 freshman/'frefman/m.(中学)九graduate/'gred3 oeIt/vi..&vt.毕 extra-curricular /,ek- 年级学生；（大学）一年级新生业：获得学位：/'gred3tn.毕 straka'rkjola(r)/ad.课外的：课 confusing /kan'fju:z/adj.难以业生 程以外的 理解的：不清楚的 recommend/reka'mend/vt.建exta/'ekstra/adj.额外的：附加 confuse/kan'fju:zt.使糊涂；使议；推荐：介绍 的 迷惑 advanced/d'va:nst/adj.高级的；obviously/DbviaslI/adv.显然地； confused /kan'fju:zd/adj. 糊涂高等的：先进的 明显地 的：迷惑的 advance /ad'va:ns/n.前进；发quit/kwit/wi.&t.(quit,quit)停 fluent'fu:ant/adj.(尤指外语)展；vi.前进：发展：t.发展；止；戒掉：离开（工作职位、学 流利的：熟练的 促进 校等) fluently/fu:antl/adv.流利地：literature/'IItarat fa(r/n.文学： 固定及常见搭配 1.confuse/kan'fju:zt.使糊涂；使迷惑 核心搭配： confuse A with B把A和B混淆 be confused by sth.被某事弄糊涂 精讲： confuse为及物动词，常用“confuse+-宾语+with”结构，其形容词形式confused(感到迷惑的) 和confusing(令人迷惑的)需注意区分。 例句： Don't confuse Austria with Australia. 真题链接： Students often the two similar words.(答案：confuse) 2.recommend/,reka'mend/vt.建议；推荐；介绍 核心搭配： recommend sth.tosb.向某人推荐某物 高中必修一人教 【Umit1】 Teenage life recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 精讲： recommend后接that从句时，从句谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”虚拟语气。 例句： My teacher recommended this book to all of us 真题链接： The doctor me to take more exercise. (答案：recommended) 3.graduate/'gred3 oeIt/vi.&t.毕业：获得学位；/'gred3wat/n.毕业生 核心搭配： graduate from从…毕y业 graduate in毕业于某专业 a college graduate大学毕业生 精讲： 作动词时，常与fom搭配表示毕业院校；作名词时，指完成学业的人。 例句： She graduated from Peking University in 2020. 真题链接： After from high school,.he went to study abroad.(答案：graduating) 4.advance/ad'va:ns/n.前进；发展；vi.前进：发展；t.发展；促进 核心搭配： in advance提前；预先 advance in sth.在某方面取得进展 advance technology先进技术（此处为形容词advanced) 精讲： in advance为固定短语，作状语；动词advance可表示“促进”，如advance the project(推进项 目)。 例句： You should book the tickets in advance 真题链接： We need to make a plan_to avoid mistakes..(答案：in advance） 5.extra-curricular/,ekstraka'rikjola)/adj.课外的：课程以外的 核心搭配： extra-curricular activities课外活动 extra-curricular knowledge课外知识 精讲： 该词由“extra(额外的)+curricular(课程的)”构成，常作定语修饰名词。 例句： 2 高中必修一人教 【Umit1】 Teenage life Participating in extra-curricular activities is good for students'development. 真题链接： Students should balance their study and _activities..(答案：extra-curricular) 6.quit /kwit/vi.&t.(quit,quit)停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等） 核心搭配： quit doing sth.停止做某事 quit school辍学 quit a job辞职 精讲： quit的过去式和过去分词均为quit,后接动名词作宾语。 例句： He decided to quit smoking for his health 真题链接： If you want to succeed,never trying.(答案：quit) 7.fluent/'flu:ant/adj.(尤指外语)流利的：熟练的 核心搭配： be fluent in sth.在某方面流利 speak fluent English说流利的英语 精讲： 其副词形式为fluently,常用搭配“be fluent in+语言”表示“精通某语言”。 例句： She is fluent in both English and French. 真题链接： My brother can speak Chinese after living in China for three years.(答、：fluent). 8.freshmen/'frefman/n.(中学)九年级学生：（大学）一年级新生 核心搭配： college freshmen大学新生 freshman year大学一年级 精讲： freshman的复数形式为freshmen,常与year搭配表示“大一学年”。 例句： Freshmen usually need time to adapt to college life. 真题链接： Most feel nervous on their first day of university.(答案：freshmen) 9.literature/'Irtarat∫a(r)/h.文学：文学作品 核心搭配： classical literature古典文学 3 高中必修一人教 【Umit1】 Teenage life study literature学习文学 literature works文学作品 精讲： literature为不可数名词，无复数形式，常与“classical”“modern”等形容词搭配。 例句： We are reading a piece of American literature. 真题链接： She has a great interest in English (答案：literature) l0.advanced/ad'va:nst/adj.高级的；高等的：先进的 核心搭配： advanced technology先进技术 advanced level高级水平 advanced course高级课程 精讲： advanced是advance的形容词形式，可修饰“技术、课程、水平”等名词。 例句： This school offers advanced courses in computer science. 真题链接： With the development of technology,our life becomes easier..(答案：advanced) ll.topic'topk/n.话题：标题 核心搭配： a hot topic热门话题 talk about a topic谈论一个话题 the topic of sth.…的话题 精讲： topic为可数名词，常用“on/about+-topic”表示“关于…的话题”。 例句： The topic of our discussion is environmental protection. 真题链接： What's the of your speech?(答案：topic) 12.obviously/'DbvIasl/adv.显然地：明显地 核心搭配： obviously true显然是真的 obviously different明显不同 精讲： obviously修饰形容词或整个句子，强调“显而易见”。 例句： He was obviously angry with the result. 4 高中必修一人教 【Umit1】 Teenage life 真题链接： ,she has made great progress in her study.(答案：Obviously) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Students often the two similar words. ·A.confuse ·B.confuse with ·C.are confused ·D.confusing 2.The doctor me to take more exercise ·A.suggested ·B.recommended ·C.advised ·D.proposed 3.After from high school,he went to study abroad. ·A.graduate ·B.graduating ·C.graduated 高中必修一人教 【Umit1】 Teenage life ·D.graduates 4.We need to make a plan to avoid mistakes. ·A.in advance ·B.advance ·C.advanced ·D.advancing 5.Students should balance their study and activities. ·A.extra-curricula ·B.extra-curricular ·C.extracurricular ·D.extra curricular 6.If you want to succeed,never trying. ·A.quit ·B.quits ·C.quitting ·D.quitted 7.My brother can speak Chinese after living in China for three years. ·A.fluently ·B.fluent 6 高中必修一人教 【Umit1】 Teenage life ·C.fluency ·D.flowing 8.Most feel nervous on their first day of university ·A.freshmen ·B.freshman ·C.freshmans ·D.freshmen's 9.She has a great interest in English ·A.literature ·B.literatures ·C.literary ·D.literate 10.With the development of technology,our life becomes easier. ·A.advance ·B.advancing ·C.advanced ·D.advances 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Don't (把…和…混淆)Austria with Australia. 1 高中必修一人教 【Umit1】 Teenage life 2.Myteacher (推荐)this book to all of us. 3.She (毕业于)Peking University in2020. 4.You should book the tickets (提前) 5.Participating in (课外活动)is good for students'development. 6.He decided to (戒烟)for his health 7.She is (流利的)in both English and French. 8. (大学新生)usually need time to adapt to college life. 9.We are reading a piece of American (文学) 10.This school offers (高级的)courses in computer science. 三、首字母填空 1.The t of our discussion is environmental protection. 2.0 she has made great progress in her study. 3.You should c A with B carefully,they are different. 4.My friend r me to visit the art exhibition 5.After g from college,she became a teacher. 6.Please prepare for the exam iadvance. 7.E activities can help students relax. 8.He wants to q smoking because of his bad health. 9.She can speak f English after years of practice. 10.C freshmen need to adjust to the new environment. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He was_ (confuse)by the complex problem. 2.The doctor recommended(take)more exercise every day. 3.After (graduate),he plans to study abroad. 8 高中必修一人教 【Umit1】 Teenage life 4.We need to make a plan (advance)to avoid mistakes. 5.Participating in extra-curricular activities (be)good for students'development. 6.He decided to quit(smoke)for his health 7.She speaks English (fluent). P (freshman)usually need time to adapt to college life. 9.She has a great interest in(literature)works. 10.With the development of advanced technology,our life (become)easier. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2B3B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.A10.C Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.confuse 2.recommended 3.graduated from 4.in advance 5.extra-curricular activities 6.quit smoking 7.fluent 8.Freshmen 9.literature 10.advanced 工首字母填空 1.topic 2.Obviously 3.confuse 4recommended 5.graduating 6.in 7.Extra-curricular 8.quit 9.fluent 10.College V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.confused 2.taking 3.graduating 4.in advance 5.is 6.smoking 7.fluently 8.Freshmen 9.literature 10.becomes 9