Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第一册（人教版）

高中必修一人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Unit3】Sports and fitness 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 fitness/fitnas/n.健康：健壮：适胜者 sweat/swet/vi.出汗：流汗：t. 合 event'vent/h.比赛项目；大事；使出汗：使流汗；n.汗水；出汗 soccer/'spka(r)m.足球：足球运 公开活动 nake it获得成功：准时到达 动 host/haust/t.主办；主持；n.主legend/led3ndn.传奇故事（或 stadium/'steidiam/h.(pl.stadi-人；东道主；节目主持人 人物)：传说 ums或stadia)体育场；运动场rack /traek/n.跑道；足迹；铁路athlete/'eli:tn.运动员；运动 boxing/'boks/n.拳击（运动）轨道；t.追踪：跟踪 健儿 badminton/'baedmintan/m.羽毛track and field田径 master/ma:star)/m.高手；主人； 球运动 gymd3mh.健身房：体育馆t.精通：掌握 marathon/mar30an/n.马拉松gymnastics/d3m'nastrks/n.体set an example树立榜样 赛跑 操（训练） champion/'t∫empian/n.冠军：优workout/'w3:kat/n.锻炼；训练 固定及常见搭配 1. fitness/'fitnas/n.健康：健壮：适合 核心搭配： physical fitness身体素质 improve fitness增强体质 fitness training健身训练 精讲： fitness为不可数名词，常与形容词physical、good等搭配，强调身体状态的健康程度。 例句： Regular exercise is important for maintaining physical fitness. 真题链接： Yoga is a good way to improve your (答案：fitness) 2.host /haust/.t.主办：主持：n.主人：东道主：节目主持人 核心搭配： 高中必修一人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 host a game主办比赛 host a ceremony主持仪式 act as host担任主人 精讲： 作动词”主办”时，主语多为国家、城市或机构：作”主持”时，主语多为人。 例句： China will host the Winter Olympics in 2022 真题链接： The city was proud to the international conference. (答案：host) 3.track/traek/n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道；t.追踪；跟踪 核心搭配： on the track在跑道上 track down追踪到 keep track of记录；了解…的动态 精讲： 作名词”跑道”时，常用搭配on the track;作动词”追踪时，可与dowm连用表示”找到'。 例句： The police managed to track down the missing child. 真题链接： Athletes are warming up the track before the race.（答案：on) 4.workout/'w3kat/h.锻炼；训练 核心搭配： do a workout进行锻炼 daily workout日常训练 intense workout高强度锻炼 精讲： workout为可数名词，常与动词do、have搭配，表示具体的锻炼活动。 例句： I usually do a 30-minute workout in the gym every morning. 真题链接： She坚持a daily to keep in shape.(答案：workout) 5.champion/'tfaempran/m.冠军；优胜者 核心搭配： defend the champion卫冕冠军 world champion世界冠军 become a champion成为冠军 精讲： champion为可数名词，前面可加形容词修饰，表示”…冠军”。 2 高中必修一人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 例句： He worked hard to become the champion of the competition. 真题链接： The young athlete dreamed of being an Olympic (答案：champion) 6.set an example树立榜样 核心搭配： set a good example树立好榜样 set an example to sb.为某人树立榜样 精讲： example前常用形容词good、positive等修饰，后接介词to引出对象。 例句： Teachers should set a good example for students 真题链接： Leaders must an example to their teams. (答案：set) 7.event'vent/h.比赛项目：大事；公开活动 核心搭配： sports event体育赛事 major event重大事件 take part in an event参加活动 精讲： 表示比赛项目”时，常用于体育场景：表示”事件”时，可指重要的公共活动。 例句： The 100-meter race is a popular event in track and field. 真题链接： The school will hold a cultural next month.(答案：event) 8.ym/d3m/h.健身房：体育馆 核心搭配： go to the gym去健身房 gym class体育课 gym equipment健身器材 精讲： gym为可数名词，常与定冠词the连用：也可缩写自gymnasium。 例句： He spends an hour in the gym every evening. 真题链接： Students are required to wear sports clothes in class. (答案：gym) 9.master/ma:sta(t)m.高手；主人；t.精通；掌握 高中必修一人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 核心搭配： master a skill掌握技能 language master语言大师 master of sth.…方面的专家 精讲： 作动词”掌握”时，宾语多为技能、语言等：作名词”高手”时，后接0f短语。 例句： It takes years to master a foreign language 真题链接： He is a of traditional Chinese painting.(答案：master) l0.sweat/swet/vi..出汗；流汗；t.使出汗；使流汗；n.汗水；出汗 核心搭配： sweat a lot大量出汗 sweat through因出汗湿透 break into a sweat开始出汗 精讲： 作动词时，可用于主动语态表示”出汗”；作名词时，为不可数名词。 例句： You will sweat during the workout,so bring a towel. 真题链接： After running,he was covered in (答案：sweat) 11.make it获得成功：准时到达 核心搭配： make it to sp.准时到达某地 make it big取得巨大成功 精讲： 表示准时到达”时，后接介词o加地点：表示”成功”时，常用于口语。 例句： We barely made it to the airport on time 真题链接： If you work hard,you will it in the end.(答案：make) 12.track and field田径 核心搭配： track and field events田径项目 track and field athlete田径运动员 精讲： track and field为固定短语，指包括跑、跳、投等项目的体育运动，无复数形式。 例句： 4 高中必修一人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 Track and field is one of the oldest Olympic sports. 真题链接： She has been training in and field since she was 10.(答案：track) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Regular exercise is important for improving your A.fitness B.healthy C.strength D.energy 2.The city will the National Youth Games next year. A.hold B.host C.take D.make 3.Athletes are practicing the track to prepare for the race. A.in B.at C.on J 高中必修一人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 D.by 4.My brother does a 45-minute in the gym every afternoon. A.work B.exercise C.workout D.training 5.After years of hard work,she finally became the world in swimming. A.champion B.winner C.leader D.player 6.Teachers should a good example for their students in daily life. A.set B.give C.make D.do 7.The 400-meter race is one of the most exciting in track and field. A.things B.events 6 高中必修一人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 C.games D.matches 8.You can use the equipment in the gym to build your muscles. A.gym B.sport C.exercise D.training 9.It takes a lot of practice toa foreign language well. A.learn B.master C.study D.know 10.After running for an hour,Tom was covered in A.sweat B.sweats C.sweatiness D.sweating 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Doing yoga regularly can help improve your (健康)， 7 高中必修一人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 2.Our school will (主办)a sports meeting next month. 3.The police are trying to (追踪到)the stolen car. 4.I usually have a 30-minute (锻炼)every morning. 5.He dreamed of becoming an Olympic (when he was young 6.Parents should (为…树立榜样)their children. 7.The school cultural (will be held next Friday. 8.Many students go to the (健身房)after class to relax. 9.She has worked hard to (掌握)the skill of playing the piano. 10.You will (出汗)a lot during the intense workout, 三、首字母填空 1.Physical f is very important for students'daily life and study. 2.Beijing will h the Winter Olympics again in the future. 3.The athlete fell down on the t but quickly got up and continued running 4.A daily w can help you keep in good shape. 5.He trained hard and finally became the c of the competition 6.It's important for leaders to s an example to their team members. P 高中必修一人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 7.The 100-meter race is a popular e in the school sports meet. 8.My friend goes to the g every evening to lift weights. 9.To m a skill,you need to practice it repeatedly. 10.After playing basketball for an hour,we were all out of b and covered in sweat. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Regular exercise is good for maintaining physical (fit). 2.Our city is proud to(host)the international marathon next year. 3.The police managed to track down the(miss)child after three days. 4.Doing a daily (workout)is a good way to stay healthy. 5.She worked hard to become the(champion)of the singing competition. 6.Teachers should set a good example by(be)polite and honest. 7.There are many exciting (event)in the upcoming sports meet. 8.We need to use the gym (equip)properly to avoid injury. 9.It takes years of practice to (master)a traditional art form. 10.You will (sweat)a lot if you do an intense workout. 参考答案 9 高中必修一人教 【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲 I,单项选择 1.A2B 3.C4.C5.A6.A7B8.A9B10.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.fitness 2host 3.track down 4.workout 5.champion 6.set an example to 7.event 8.gym 9.master 10.sweat I首字母填空 1.fitness 2host 3.track 4.workout 5.champion 6.set 7.event 8.gym 9.master 10.breath V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.fitness 2host 3.missing 4.workout 5.champion 6.being 7.events 8.equipment 9.master 10.sweat 10