Unit 1 Festivals and Customs 二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册（人教版）

高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 (Unit 1)Festivals and Customs 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 admire/ad'maar)/t.钦佩：赞民 forgive /fa'giv/vt.vi.(forgave, 赏：羡慕 official/A'f/adj.官方的；正式forgiven)原谅：宽恕；饶恕 admiration/,edna'renn.钦的：公务的；n.官员；要员 forgiveness/fa'grvnas/n.原谅： 佩：赞赏 announce /a'naons/vt.宣布；宣宽恕 energetic/,cna'd3 etik/adj.精力告；通知 apologize'pDlad3 arz/vi.道歉； 充沛的：充满活力的 announcement/A'naunsmant/h.认错 energy'enad3ih.能量；精力；宣布：通告 apology/月'pDlad3in.道歉：认 能源 remind /r'mand/vt.提醒；使想错 parade /pa'reid/n.游行；检阅：起 turn up出现：到场：开大（声 vi.游行庆祝：游行示威 remind sb.of sth.使某人想起音等) national/'naefnal/adj.国家的：某事 keep one's word守信用：履行 民族的：全国性的 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人诺言 nation/'nem/n.国家：民族：国做某事 break one'sword失信：食言 固定及常见搭配 1.admire/ad'maIa()①/t.钦佩；赞赏：羡慕 核心搭配： admire sb.for sth.因某事钦佩某人 express admiration for sb.表达对某人的赞赏 精讲： admire为及物动词，后接宾语，不可直接接that从句，需用admire sb.for(doing)sth.结构。 例句： We all admire him for his courage and determination. 真题链接： People around the worldMo Yan for his great works.(答案：admire) 2.remind /rI'mamd/t.提醒；使想起 核心搭配： remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind sb.that.提醒某人… 精讲： 1 emind的常见搭配中，of后接名词或动名词，todo后接具体动作，that后接从句。 例句： The old photo reminds me of my childhood in the countryside. 真题链接： Please_me to call my mother tomorrow morning.(答案：remind) 3.forgive/fa'gIv/t.&vi.(forgave,forgiven)原谅；宽恕 核心搭配： forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人（做）某事 ask for forgiveness请求原谅 精讲： forgive后接双宾语时，可表达为forgive sb.sth.(非正式)，但正式场合常用forgive sb.for sth 例句： She finally forgave him for breaking his promise. 真题链接： You should learn to others when they make mistakes. (答案：forgive） 4.apologize/A'pDlad3 aiz/vi.道歉；认错 核心搭配： apologize to sb.for(doing)sth.因某事向某人道款 make an apology to sb.向某人道款 精讲： apologize为不及物动词，后接宾语时需加介词to(表对象)和for(表原因)。 例句： He apologized to his teacher for being late again 真题链接： You must._to your sister for what you said yesterday.(答案：apologize） 5.urn up出现；到场：开大（声音等） 核心搭配： turn up at the party出现在派对上 turn up the radio调大收音机音量 精讲： tump作“出现”讲时，主语通常为“人或事物”，与show up同义；作“调大”讲时，宾语为 电器类名词。 例句： She didn't turn up at the meeting because of the heavy rain 真题链接： 2 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 Please_the TV a little..Ican't hear the news clearly..(答案：turn up) 6.keep one's word守信用；履行诺言 核心搭配： keep one's word to do sth.信守做某事的诺言 break one'sword失信；食言 精讲： word在此短语中为不可数名词，意为“诺言”，keep强调“坚守”，break强调“违背”。 例句： A man who keeps his word is always respected by others 真题链接： If you promise to help him,you should_your一.（答案：keep;word) 7.national/naefnal/adj.国家的：民族的：全国性的 核心搭配： national flag国旗 national holiday全国性节日 take national pride怀有民族自豪感 精讲： national由名词nation派生而来，常用搭配多与“国家、民族”相关的抽象概念连用。 例句： We celebrate National Day on October 1st every year 真题链接： The一anthem is played at the beginning of the sports meeting.(答案：national) 8.announce/A'nams/t.宣布；宣告；通知 核心搭配： announce sth.tosb.向某人宣布某事 announce the result宣布结果 make an announcement发布通知 精讲： announce后可接名词、代词或从句，被动语态为be announced to do sth. 例句： The government announced the new policy to the public yesterday. 真题链接： The headmaster will the winner of the competition at the ceremony.(announce) 9.energetic/,en'd3etk/adj.精力充沛的：充满活力的 核心搭配： be energetic in doing sth.积极做某事 energetic performance充满活力的表演 3 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 精讲： energetic的名词形式为energy,常用搭配强调“行动的积极性和活力”。 例句： Young people are usually more energetic than the elderly. 真题链接： Our PE teacher is always一and makes us love sports.(答案：energetic) l0.parade /p3'reid/n.游行：检阅：vi.游行庆祝 核心搭配： hold a parade举行游行 national day parade国庆阅兵 parade through the street沿街游行 精讲： parade作名词时为可数名词，作动词时多与through/im等介词连用，表“在…中游行”。 例句： Thousands of people took part in the parade to celebrate the festival 真题链接： A grand-was held in Beijing on National Day..(答案：parade) 11.official/'f/adj.官方的；正式的：n.官员 核心搭配： official language官方语言 official announcement官方通知 government official政府官员 精讲： official作形容词时，反义词为unofficial;作名词时，指“公职人员”，需与officer(军官、警官) 区分。 例句： The official website has released the latest exam information 真题链接： The-said that the new law would take effect next month.(答案：official) l2.keep one's word守信用：履行诺言 核心搭配： keep one's word to do sth.信守做某事的诺言 break one's word失信：食言 精讲： word在此短语中为不可数名词，意为“诺言”，keep强调“坚守”，break强调“违背”。 例句： A man who keeps his word is always respected by others. 真题链接： 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 If you promise to help him,you should-your_ (答案：keep;word) l3.remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事 核心搭配： remind sb.of the past使某人想起过去 remind sb.of a story使某人想起一个故事 精讲： of后可接名词、代词或动名词，强调“通过联想唤起记忆”。 例句： The song always reminds me of my first trip to Beijing 真题链接： This photo一me-my happy childhood.(答案：reminds;of) 14.apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉 核心搭配： apologize to parents for rudeness因无礼向父母道款 apologize for being late因迟到道歉 精讲： to后接道歉对象，for后接道歉原因，可接名词或动名词。 例句： You must apologize to Mary for forgetting her birthday. 真题链接： He_ his friend for losing the borrowed book.(答案：apologized to） 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.People around the world_Yuan Longping for his great contributions to agriculture. ·A.admire ·B.remind ·C.forgive ·D.apologize 5 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 2.The old song always-me of my happy childhood in the countryside. ·A.tells ·B.reminds ·C.nakes ·D.lets 3.You shouldothers when they make mistakes instead of blaming them. ·A.admire ·B.remind ·C.forgive ·D.apologize 4.He forgot to attend the meeting and had to_to his manager the next day. ·A.apologize ·B.remind ·C.forgive ·D.announce 5.Please_the radio a little.I want to listen to the news clearly. ·A.turn down ·B.tmup ·C.turn off 6 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 ·D.turn on 6.If you promise to help him,you must_your word. ·A.keep ·B.break ·C.make ·D.take 7.The headmaster willthe results of the competition at the school meeting tomorrow. ·A.announce ·B.apologize ·C.remind ·D.admire 8.Our new classmate is sothat she always takes part in all kinds of activities. ·A.national ·B.energetic ·C.official ·D.patient 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.We should learn to others for their small mistakes. 2.The_(国家的)flag of China is red with five yellow stars. 3.Don't forget to()me to buy a birthday cake for my mother > 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 4.Thousands of people took part in the一（游行）to celebrate National Day. 5.He had to to his teacher for being late again 6.A person who-(守信用)will always be trusted by others. 三、首字母填空 1.You should ato your sister for forgetting her birthday. 2.The official a that the new policy would take effect next month. 3.It's important to k your word if you want to be respected. 4.The energetic boy always takes an apart in sports meetings. 5.The photo on the wallrme of my trip to Beijing last year. 6.Please tup the TV.The football match is about to start. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We all admire him for his(brave)in facing difficulties. 2.She apologized to her friend for_(break)the borrowed book. 3.It's a tradition to hold a(nation)parade on National Day in China. 4.The teacher reminded us_(finish)our homework before class 5.He kept his word by_(help)me with my English every weekend. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2B 3.C4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.forgive 2.national 3.remind 4.parade 5.apologize 6.keeps his word I.首字母填空 1.apologize 2.announced 3.keep 4.active 5.reminds 6.turn V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.bravery 2.breaking 3.national 4.to finish 5.helping