内容正文:
高中必修一人教
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3
必修一
【Unit3】Sports and fitness
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
even if/though即使;虽然
伴:合伙人
challenge/'t∫elmd3/n.挑战;艰
million/mja/num.一百万
relief /ri'lifn.轻松;解脱;救巨任务;t.怀疑;向…挑战
cheer /tfa(r)/vi.&t.欢呼:喝彩:济
frightened/'fraitnd/adj.惊吓的;
n.欢呼声;喝彩声
in relief松了口气
害怕的
cheer on为…加油
pressure /'prefa(r)/n.压力:挤likely'larkl/adj.可能的:adv.
coach /kaut[/n.教练;私人教师:压:压迫(感)
可能地
长途公共汽车
pressed/prest/.adj.焦虑的:紧张
achievement /3'tfi:vmant/n.
various/'vearias/adj.各种各样的:有压力的
就:成绩;达到
的:多样的
now and then有时;偶尔
master'ma:ste(r)/n.高手;主
partner/'patn)/n.搭档;同rather than而不是
人:t.精通:掌握
固定及常见搭配
1.cheer /tfia()/wi.&t.欢呼;喝彩:n.欢呼声;喝彩声
核心搭配:
cheer for sb.为某人欢呼
cheer up(使)高兴起来:(使)振作起来
cheer on为…加油
精讲:
作动词时,常见搭配为“为某人/某事欢呼”;作名词时,常用搭配为“a cheer of..”表示“…
的欢呼声”。
例句:
The crowd cheered loudly when their team scored a goal.
真题链接:
The students gathered to
their favorite players on.(答案:cheer)
2.relief /ri'lifn.轻松:解脱:救济
核心搭配:
in relief松了口气
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高中必修一人教
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3
to one'srelief令某人欣慰的是
a sense of relief一种轻松感
精讲:
relief为不可数名词,“in relief”为固定短语,常作状语;“to one'srelief”后接完整句子。
例句:
She smiled in relief when she heard the good news.
真题链接:
To our
the missing child was found safe and sound.(答案:relief)
3.pressure/'pre)/m.压力;挤压:压迫(感)
核心搭配:
under pressure在压力下
put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力
pressure from.来自…的压力
精讲:
pressure为不可数名词,常见搭配“under pressure'”表示“处于压力状态”,“put pressure on”强
调主动施加压力。
例句:
Many students feel under pressure before exams.
真题链接:
Parents should not put too much
on their children to study.
(答案:pressure)
4.challenge/'tfaelmd3/h.挑战:艰巨任务;t.怀疑;向…挑战
核心搭配:
face a challenge面对挑战
take on a challenge接受挑战
challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事
精讲:
作名词时,常用搭配“face/take on a challenge”;作动词时,“challenge sb.to do sth.”表示“挑
战某人做某事”。
例句:
She decided to take on the challenge of climbing the mountain
真题链接:
Learning a new language is a big,
but it's also rewarding.(答案:challenge)
5.likely/'larkl/adj.可能的;ad.可能地
核心搭配:
be likely to do sth.可能做某事
It is likely that.有可能…
精讲:
likely可作形容词或副词,“be likely to do sth.”是高频考点,注意区别于possible(常用“Itis
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高中必修一人教
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3
possible to do sth.”)。
例句:
She is likely to arrive at the party on time.
真题链接:
It is
that we will have a picnic this weekend if the weather is good.(likely)
6.achievement'ti:vmnt/h.成就;成绩:达到
核心搭配:
make an achievement取得成就
a great achievement一项伟大的成就
achievements in..在…方面的成就
精讲:
achievement为可数名词,常用搭配“make/achieve an achievement'”,其动词形式为achieve。
例句:
His main achievement was finishing the project ahead of time
真题链接:
Winning the competition was one of the greatest_in her life..(答案:achievements)
7.master/'ma:sta(r)/h.高手;主人;t.精通;掌握
核心搭配:
master a skill掌握一项技能
master a language精通一门语言
be a master of..是…方面的高手
精讲:
作动词时,后接具体技能或学科,表示“熟练掌握”;作名词时,“a master of”强调在某领域的
专长。
例句:
It takes years to master the art of playing the piano
真题链接:
He has worked hard to
English in the past three years.(答案:master)
8.rather than而不是
核心搭配:
rather than do sth.而不是做某事
A rather than B是A而不是B
精讲:
rather than连接两个并列成分,若连接不定式,后接动词原形(若前有to,不定式符号to可省
略)。
例句:
She decided to stay at home rather than go out with friends.
真题链接:
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高中必修一人教
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3
He prefers to read books
watch TV in his free time.
(答案:rather than)
9.now and then有时;偶尔
核心搭配:
now and then作时间状语,修饰动词
精讲:
该短语表示“不经常发生”,相当于sometimes或from time to time。
例句:
We go to the park for a walk now and then.
真题链接:
we meet our old friends in the street and have a chat.(答、:Now and then)
10.in relief松了口气
核心搭配:
in relief作状语,修饰动词或形容词
精讲:
固定短语,强调“因紧张或担忧消除而感到轻松”。
例句:
He sighed in relief when he heard he passed the exam.
真题链接:
After the long journey,she sat down
(答案:in relief)
l1.various/'vearIas/adj.各种各样的:多样的
核心搭配:
various kinds of各种各样的
for various reasons由于各种原因
精讲:
various后接可数名词复数,表示“不同种类的”,其名词形式为variety(多样性)。
例句:
There are various activities for students to choose from.
真题链接:
The shop sells
products,,including clothes and toys.(答案:various)
l2.partner/'pa:tn3(r)/n.搭档:同伴;合伙人
核心搭配:
a partner in.…方面的搭档/合伙人
work with a partner与搭档合作
精讲:
partner为可数名词,常与介词in搭配,表示“在某领域的合作关系”。
例句:
She is my partner in the school project.
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高中必修一人教
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3
真题链接:
Tom and his
won the first prize in the debate competition.(答案:partner)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The crowd
loudly when their team won the game.
·A.cheered
·B.shouted
·C.cried
·D.laughed
2.To our
the storm passed quickly and no one was hurt.
·A.relief
·B.happy
·C.sadness
·D.surprise
3.Many young people feel
pressure to succeed in their careers.
·A.under
·B.below
·C.above
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高中必修一人教
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3
·D.over
4.Learning to play the piano is a big,but it's worth trying.
·A.challenge
·B.problem
·C.question
·D.trouble
5.She is
to arrive at the station before 6 p.m.
·A.likely
·B.possible
·C.probable
·D.maybe
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.We should
(为…加油)our classmates during the sports meeting.
2.After hearing the good news,he smiled__(松了口气)
3.Parents often put too much(on their children to get good grades.
4.She has made great
(成就)in the field of science.
5.It took him three years to
(掌握)French.
三、首字母填空
1.He decided to take on the c of climbing Mount Everest.
2.My partner and I will work together to finish the p_
3.She visits her grandparents nand t_
although she lives far away.
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高中必修一人教
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3
4.The shop sells v
kinds of snacks,from chips to chocolates.
5.To hisr the job interview went much better than expected.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She prefers to read books rather than
(watch)TV in the evening.
2.It is likely that we
.(have)a picnic this weekend if the weather is fine.
3.Many students feel under(press)before important exams.
4.He has worked hard to master the(skillful)of painting.
5.Winning the competition was one of the greatest(achieve)in her life.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.cheer on 2.in relief 3.pressure 4.achievements
5.master
I.首字母填空
1.challenge 2.project 3now;then
4.various 5.relief
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.watch 2.will have 3.pressure 4.skill 5.achievements
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