Unit 1 Teenage life三-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第一册（人教版）

高中必修一人教 【精讲专版】 Unit 1 Teenage life 【Unit 1】Teenage life 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 responsible /r'sppnsab(a)/adj.奇遇 …的注意（或兴趣) 负责的：有责任的 expert/eksp3t/n.专家；行家；focus/'fkas/vi.&vt.集中（精 responsibility /rI,sponsa'bilitI/n. aj.熟练的：内行的：专家的力、注意力等)：（使）调节焦距： 责任：义务 youth /ju:0/n.青年时期；青春n.中心：重点：焦点 solution/s3'lufn/n.解决办法；survival/sa'varval/n.生存；幸addicted/'dktd/adj.有瘾的： 答案 存：幸存事物 上瘾的：入迷的 schedule'∫edju:/n.工作计划：behaviour /br'hervja()/n.行为：addict/edkt/n.对…入迷的 日程安排：t.安排：预定 举止 人：吸毒成瘾的人 editor/'edt(r)/n.主编：编辑；generation/,d3en3'ren/n.一adult/'edlt/n.成年人；adj.成 编者 代（人） 年的：成熟的 adventure/ad'ventfa(t)/n.冒险；attract/a'traekt/t.吸引：引起 固定及常见搭配 1.responsible/rI'sppnsab(a)l/adj.负责的： 有责任的 核心搭配： be responsible for对…负责 responsible for doing sth.负责做某事 精讲： responsible为形容词，常用搭配be responsible for'”后接名词、代词或动名词，强调对人或事承 担责任。 例句： As a monitor,you should be responsible for your class. 真题链接： Parents are always responsible_ their children's safety.(答案：for) 2.responsibility/r,sppnsa3'blit/n.责任：义务 核心搭配： take responsibility for对…承担责任 a sense of responsibility责任感 core responsibility核心责任 高中必修一人教 【精讲专版】 Unit 1 Teenage life 精讲： responsibility为不可数名词，强调抽象概念“责任”，搭配”take responsibility for”后接名词或动 名词。 例句： Everyone should take responsibility for protecting the environment 真题链接： Having a strong of responsibility is important for students.（答案：sense) 3.solution/sa'lu:en/n.解决办法；答案 核心搭配： a solution to sth.某事的解决办法 find a solution找到解决办法 come up with a solution提出解决办法 精讲： solution后接介词to,不接of或for,注意与answer to the question的搭配逻辑一致。 例句： We need to find a solution to the problem of air pollution. 真题链接： The teacher asked us to discuss a to the math problem.(答案：solution) 4.schedule/∫edju:/n.工作计划；日程安排：t.安排；预定 核心搭配： make a schedule制定计划 on schedule按时；准时 schedule sth.for.把某事安排在…（时间） 精讲： 作动词时，schedule常用被动语态be scheduled to do sth.”,表示“计划做某事”。 例句： Our class is scheduled to have a picnic next Sunday. 真题链接： The meeting was for3p.m,but it started late.(答案：scheduled) 5.focus/fks/vi.&t.集中（精力、注意力等）：n.中心；重点 核心搭配： focus on集中于… focus one's attention on把注意力集中在… the focus of attention关注的焦点 精讲： focus on中on为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，作名词时常用搭配'he focus of'。 例句： You should focus on studying instead of playing games. 高中必修一人教 【精讲专版】 Unit 1 Teenage life 真题链接： Students must focus their attention their lessons in class.(答案：on) 6.attract/a'trkt/t.吸引：引起…的注意（或兴趣) 核心搭配： attract one's attention吸引某人的注意 be attracted by被…吸引 attract sb.to sth.吸引某人关注某事 精讲： attract的形容词形式为attractive(有吸引力的)，常用搭配”attract attention”为高频短语。 例句： The beautiful scenery attracted many tourists 真题链接： Her sweet smile the attention of all the teachers.(答案：attracted) 7.addicted/'drktid/adj.有瘾的：上瘾的 核心搭配： be addicted to对…上瘾：沉迷于… get addicted to开始沉迷于… 精讲： 短语中o为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，不可接动词原形，常用于描述不良习惯。 例句： Teenagers should not get addicted to playing computer games 真题链接： He is addicted to (watch)TV for hours every day.(答案：watching） 8.adult/edAlt/n.成年人；adj.成年的：成熟的 核心搭配： adult education成人教育 as an adult作为成年人 adult behavior成熟的行为 精讲： adult作形容词时，可修饰名词表示“成年的”，作名词时常用搭配'as an adult''。 例句 As an adult,you should learn to take care of yourself. 真题链接： In some countries,18 is the age when you become an (答案：adult) 9.adventure/Ad'vent(r)/n.冒险；奇遇 核心搭配： have an adventure经历冒险 3 高中必修一人教 【精讲专版】 Unit 1 Teenage life a sense of adventure冒险精神 adventure story冒险故事 精讲： adventure为可数名词，常用搭配have an adventure'”表示“进行一次冒险”，强调具体经历。 例句： Tom always dreams of having an adventure in the jungle 真题链接： The novel tells a exciting about a young explorer.(答案：adventure) l0.expert/'eksp3t/n.专家；adj.熟练的 核心搭配： an expert in/on.…方面的专家 be expert at doing sth.擅长做某事 expert advice专家建议 精讲： 作名词时，后接介词in或on;作形容词时，常用搭配be expert at'”,相当于'be good at'”。 例句： My uncle is an expert on traditional Chinese medicine. 真题链接： She is expert playing the piano and has won many prizes.(答案：at) ll.generation/.d3en3 reifan/n.一代（人） 核心搭配： the younger generation年轻一代 generation gap代沟 from generation to generation一代又一代 精讲： 常用搭配the...generation'”表示“某一代”，”generation gap”为固定短语，指“代沟”。 例句： The story has been passed down from generation to generation. 真题链接： There is often a gap between parents and teenagers.(答案：generation) 12.youth /ju:0/n.青年时期；青春 核心搭配： in one's youth在某人的青年时期 youth culture青年文化 the youth of the country国家的青年一代 精讲： youth表示“青年时期”时为不可数名词；表示“青年一代”时为集合名词，常与定冠词the连 用。 4 高中必修一人教 【精讲专版】 Unit 1 Teenage life 例句： He was a famous musician in his youth. 真题链接： is a precious time in everyone's life.(答袲：Youth) 13.survival/sa'varval/n.生存：幸存 核心搭配： the struggle for survival生存斗争 survival skills生存技能 fight for survival为生存而战 精讲： urvival为不可数名词，由动词survive变化而来，常用搭配'struggle/fight for survival''强调“生 存的努力”。 例句： Animals have to learn survival skills to live in the wild. 真题链接： In the desert,water is necessary for (答案：survival). 14.behaviour /br'hervja(r)/n.行为；举止 核心搭配： good/bad behaviour良好/不良行为 social behaviour社会行为 behaviour towards sb.对某人的行为 精讲： behaviour为不可数名词，美式拼写为behavior,常用搭配”good behaviour'”为中学阶段重点短语。 例句： Teachers should teach students to have good behaviour in public. 真题链接： His rude towards the old man made everyone angry..(答案：behaviour) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Parents should be responsible their children's education and safety. ·A.fo1 5 高中必修一人教 【精讲专版】 Unit 1 Teenage life ·B.to ·C.with ·D.of 2.We need to find a proper solution the environmental problem as soon as possible. ·A.of ·B.to ·C.for ·D.with 3.The project is scheduled next month,so we must work hard to finish it on time. ·A.start ·B.starting ·C.to start ·D.started 4.Students should focus their attention improving their listening skills ·A.inm ·B.on ·C.at ·D.with 5.The young man is expert playing the guitar and often performs at school events. 6 高中必修一人教 【精讲专版】 Unit 1 Teenage life ·A.in ·B.on ·C.at ·D.for 6.The meeting was supposed to be held on schedule,but it was due to the heavy rain. ·A.canceled ·B.scheduled ·C.focused ·D.attracted 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Everyone should take. (责任)for their own actions. 2.The government is trying to find a_(解决办法)to the traffic problem in big cities.. 3.We need to make a detailed__(日程安排)for the coming school trip, 4.The()of the discussion today is how to reduce study pressure. 5.It's important for teenagers to develop a strong sense of(债任感)， 6.The documentary about wildlife (吸引)millions of viewers last week. 三、首字母填空 1.As a monitor,you should be r for helping the teacher manage the class. 2.The key to success is to f on one task at a time instead of doing many things at once. 3.My father is an e in computer science and often helps people fix their computers. 4.Young people should have a sense of a and be brave to try new things. 1 高中必修一人教 【精讲专版】 Unit 1 Teenage life 5.Thes for the exam is tight,so we need to study every day. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Many teenagers get addicted to (play)mobile games,which affects their studies. 2.The company is responsible for (provide)safe products for customers. 3.We are scheduled (visit)the science museum next Saturday. 4.Her excellent performance in the competition attracted the(attend)of many universities. 5.It's important to develop good (behave)from a young age. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2B 3.C4.B5.C6.A Ⅱ根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.responsibility 2.solution 3.schedule 4.focus 5.responsibility 6.attracted I首字母填空 1.responsible 2.focus 3.expert 4.adventure 5.schedule V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.playing 2.providing 3.to visit 4.attention 5.behaviour P