Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 三-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第二册（人教版）

高中选修2人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Unit2】Bridging Cultures 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 tremendous/tr3'mendas/adj.巨绝 initiative/'nifatrv/n.倡议：新 大的：极大的 optimistic/,Dpti'mIstrk/adj.乐方案 behave /bI'heIv/t.表现vi.&观的 sincerely/sm'sIali//adv.真诚地： t.表现得体：有礼貌 gain/gem/t.获得：赢得：取诚实地 surroundings/sa'raundr)zln.得：增加n.好处；增加 budget/'bad3t/n.预算 pl]环境；周围的事物 perspective /p3'spektiv/n.(思考side with短语支持：站在… surrounding/sa'raondr/adj.周问题的)角度；观点 的一边 围的：附近的 competence/'kompitans/n.能logical/'lDd3k/adj.合乎逻辑 mature /me'ta();-'tjua(r)/adj.力；胜任；本领 的：合情合理的 成熟的 competent/kDmpitant/adj.有as far as I know短语据我所知 depressed/dr'prest//adj.沮丧的：能力的；称职的 as far as I am concerned短语就 意志消沉的 envoy/envo/n.使者：使节；代我而言：依我看来 depress/d'pres/vt.使沮丧；使表 in summary短语总的来说；总 忧愁 cooperate /k'DpareIt/vi.合作；之 boom /bu:m/vi.&n.迅速发展：协作；配合 generally speaking短语一般来 繁荣 angle/'e)gl/n.角；角度；立场说 strengthen/stre)n/vi.&t.加outlook/'atlk/n.前景；可能outcome/atkm/n.结果；效 强：增强：巩固 性：观点 果 deny/d'nar/t.否认；否定；拒belt/belt/n.腰带：地带 固定及常见搭配 1. behave/bI'heIv/t.表现vi.&t.表现得体；有礼貌 核心搭配： behave well表现好 behave badly表现差 behave oneself举止得体 精讲： 不及物动词，后接副词或反身代词，强调行为表现。 高中选修2人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 例句： Students should behave well in class 真题链接： The children themselves at the party yesterday..(答案：behaved) 2.gain /gemn/t.获得：赢得：取得；增加n.好处：增加 核心搭配： gain experience获得经验 gain confidence增强信心 gain weight增重 精讲： 作动词时后接具体名词；作名词时常用搭配“a gain in.”表示“在某方面的增长”。 例句： She gained a lot of experience from the project 真题链接： We need to work hard to the support of our customers. (答案：gain) 3.cooperate/kaU'ppareit/vi.合作；协作：配合 核心搭配： cooperate with sb.与某人合作 cooperate in doing sth.合作做某事 精讲： 不及物动词，后接介词wth引出合作对象。 例句： Scientists from different countries cooperate with each other on this research 真题链接： It's important for team members to well with each other.(答案：cooperate） 4.deny/d'na/t.否认：否定；拒绝 核心搭配： deny doing sth.否认做某事 deny sth.tosb.拒绝给予某人某物 精讲： 后接动名词作宾语，不能接不定式。 例句： He denied stealing the money from the office 真题链接： The suspect committing the crime.(答案：denied) 5.strengthen/'strenOn/wi.&t.加强；增强；巩固 核心搭配： 高中选修2人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 strengthen friendship加强友谊 strengthen confidence增强信心 strengthen the economy巩固经济 精讲： 及物动词，直接接宾语，强调“使变得更强”。 例句： Regular exercise can strengthen your body. 真题链接： We need to our efforts to protect the environment. (答案：strengthen) 6.optimistic/,ppt'mistik/adj.乐观的 核心搭配： be optimistic about对…乐观 精讲： 后接介词about,表达对事物的积极态度。 例句： She is optimistic about her future career. 真题链接： Though facing difficulties,he remains about the outcome. (答案：optimistic) 7.perspective /p3'spektiv/n.(思考问题的)角度；观点 核心搭配： from a different perspective从不同角度 in perspective正确地；合理地 精讲： 常与介词from或in搭配，表示看待问题的方式。 例句： We should consider this problem from a historical perspective 真题链接： The article offers a new on the issue of climate change.(答案：perspective) 8.side with短语支持：站在…的一边 核心搭配： side with sb.支持某人 精讲： 及物动词短语，直接接宾语，强调立场倾向。 例句： My parents always side with me when I have arguments with my brother. 真题链接： Most people the government's new policy.(答案：side with) 3 高中选修2人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 9.as far as I am concerned短语就我而言：依我看来 核心搭配： as far as I am concerned用于表达个人观点 精讲： 独立使用，后接完整句子，常用于议论文开头。 例句： As far as I am concerned,education is the most important part of life. 真题链接： we should take measures to reduce air pollution.(As far as I am concerned) l0.in summary短语总的来说；总之 核心搭配： in summary用于总结观点或内容 精讲： 位于句首，后接总结性语句。 例句： In summary,the project has achieved all its goals. 真题链接： the advantages of the plan outweigh the disadvantages.(In summary) ll.competent/kDmpitant//adj.有能力的；称职的 核心搭配： be competent at//in sth.擅长某事 be competent to do sth.有能力做某事 精讲： 后接介词at/in或不定式，强调具备完成任务的能力。 例句： She is competent at solving complex problems 真题链接： Only workers can be promoted to management positions.(答案：competent) 12.boom /bu:m/vi.&n.迅速发展；繁荣 核心搭配： economic boom经济繁荣 boom in sth.在某方面迅速发展 精讲： 作动词时表示“繁荣”，作名词时常用搭配“a boom in..”。 例句： The city boomed after the new airport was built. 真题链接： The1990 s saw a_in the IT industry.(答案：boom) 高中选修2人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 l3.budget/'bAd3thm.预算 核心搭配： make a budget制定预算 within the budget在预算内 精讲： 可数名词，常用搭配与“制定、管理”相关。 例句： We need to make a budget before planning the trip. 真题链接： The company has to cut costs to stay he budget.(答案：within) l4.outcome/'atkm/hm.结果；效果 核心搭配： the outcome of sth.…的结果 positive outcome积极结果 精讲： 后接介词of,指事件的最终结果。 例句： The outcome of the experiment surprised everyone. 真题链接： We are waiting for the of the competition.(答案：outcome) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Students are expected to themselves properly in public places. ·A.behave ·B.gain ·C.cooperate ·D.deny 2.T0 more experience,he decided to work as a volunteer during the summer holiday 5 高中选修2人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 ·A.strengthen ·B.gain ·C.boom ·D.optimize 3.The two companies agreed to with each other on the new project. ·A.side with ·B.cooperate ·C.deny ·D.behave 4.He breaking the window,but everyone saw him do it. ·A.admitted ·B.denied ·C.strengthened ·D.cooperated 5.Regular exercise helps to your immune system. ·A.strengthen ·B.gain ·C.boom ·D.deny 6 高中选修2人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 6.She remains about her chances of winning the competition. ·A.competent ·B.optimistic ·C.perspective ·D.budget 7.We should view this problem from a historical ·A.outcome ·B.perspective ·C.boom ·D.budget 8.Most of her friends her decision to study abroad. ·A.side with ·B.cooperate with ·C.deny ·D.strengthen 9 the best way to learn English is through consistent practice ·A.In summary B.As far as I am concerned ·C.From a perspective 7 高中选修2人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 ·D.In budget 10.The company needs to stay_ the budget to avoid financial problems. ·A.with ·B.in ·C.within ·D.on 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Parents always tell their children to (举止得体)in front of guests. 2.The team hopes to()support from local communities for their charity event. 3.Scientists from different countries to find a cure for the disease. 4.The witness (seeing the suspect at the scene of the crime. 5.The government plans to (laws to protect endangered animals. 6.Despite the challenges,she is about the future of her business. 7.The documentary offers a new (角度)on the history of space exploration. 8.My classmates all()me when I ran for class president. (就我而言)，the most important thing in life is family. 10. (总的来说)，the conference was a great success. 三、首字母填空 1.It is important for children to bwell at school. 2.She has g a lot of confidence since she joined the debate club. 3.The two teams will c in organizing the school sports meet next month. 4.The suspect d_ stealing the jewelry from the shop. 5.Regular training can syour physical strength and mental health. 8 高中选修2人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 6.He is o about passing the exam because he has studied hard. 7.Let's discuss this issue from a different p 8.The majority of people swith the proposal to build a new park. 9.A f a I am c,we should prioritize environmental protection 10.I the advantages of online learning outweigh its disadvantages. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The students were praised for(behave)politely during the visit to the museum. 2.She spent three years (gain)work experience in an international company. 3.The organization encourages young people (cooperate)with each other on community projects. 4.The manager denied (know)about the problem before it was reported. 5.We need (strengthen)our relationship with our overseas partners. 6.Are you (optimistic)about the economic situation next year? 7.The book provides a unique(perspective)on modern art history. 8.My brother always (side)with me when I argue with my sister. 9 (far)as I am concerned,education should focus on both knowledge and skills. 10.The (outcome)of the experiment will be announced next week. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2B3B4.B5.A6B7B8.A9.B10.C IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.behave oneself 2.gain 3.cooperate 4.denied 5.strengthen 6.optimistic 7.perspective 8.sided with 9.As far as I am concerned 10.In summary ⅡI.首字母填空 1.behave 2.gained 3.cooperate 4.denied 5.strengthen 6.optimistic 7.perspective 8.sided 9.As far as concerned 10.In summary 9 高中选修2人教 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.behaving 2.gaining 3.to cooperate 4.knowing 5.to strengthen 6.optimistic 7.perspective 8.sides 9.As far 10.outcome 10