内容正文:
高中必修一人教
【nit2】
固定搭配精讲
Unit 2
【Unit2】Travelling around
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
path /pa:0/n.小路;路线;道路
…远足;n.远足;徒步旅行
记
destination/.dest'netfan/n.目的hiking/'haik/m.徒步旅行
check out结账离开(旅馆等)
地:终点
economy'konami/h.经济;节request/r'kwest/n.&t.请求:要
contact/'"kontaekt/vt.联络:联系;约
求
n.联系:接触
economic/ika'npmk/adj.经济view/vju:/.视野:景色:看法
civilisation/,srvilar'zeIfan/n.文的:经济学的
sight/sat/n.景象:视野;视力
明:文明世界
credit,/'kredrt/n.借款;信用:称statue/'stat fu:n.雕塑:雕像
make up构成;形成
赞:学分
breathtaking /'breOterkn/adj.
soldier/'sauld3a(r)m.士兵;军人credit card信用卡
人惊叹的:壮观的
transport'traensp:3t/h.交通运detail/di:terl/n.细节;详情:细torch/t:tf/n.手电筒:火炬
输系统:t.运输:运送
微之处
hike/hatk/vi..徒步旅行:t.去check in(在旅馆、机场等)登
固定及常见搭配
1.contact/'kpntaekt/vt.联络;联系;n.联系;接触
核心搭配:
contact sb.by phone打电话联系某人
keep in contact with sb.与某人保持联系
lose contact with sb.与某人失去联系
精讲:
contact作动词时直接接宾语,无需加介词with;作名词时常用搭配为keep/lose in contact with。
例句:
You can contact the teacher by email for more information.
真题链接:
We should keep in_with our parents when we study abroad.(答案:contact)
2.make up构成:形成
核心搭配:
高中必修一人教
【nit2】
固定搭配精讲
make up60%of the population占人口的60%
make up an excuse编造借口
make up for sth.弥补某事
精讲:
该短语多义,“构成”义时主语为部分,宾语为整体:“编造”义时后接谎言、借口等名词。
例句:
Females make up about half of the students in our class.
真题链接:
We need to
for the time we lost yesterday..(答案:make up)
3.check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记
核心搭配:
check in at the hotel在旅馆登记入住
check in for a flight办理登机手续
精讲:
反义词组为check out(结账离开),均为不及物动词短语,需接介词at/for表示地点或对象。
例句:
You must check in at the airport two hours before departure.
真题链接:
Please
at the reception desk when you arrive.(答案:check in)
4.request/rI'kwest/n.&t.请求;要求
核心搭配:
request sth.from sb.向某人请求某物
make a request for sth.提出某事的请求
request to do sth.请求做某事
精讲:
request作动词时后接名词或不定式,正式场合常用,语气比ask更客气。
例句:
The students requested more time to finish the project.
真题链接:
I have made a
for an English dictionary from the library.(答案:request)
5.iew /vju:/n.视野;景色;看法
核心搭配:
abird's-eye view鸟瞰图;全景
in one's view在某人看来
view...as.把…视为…
精讲:
view作“景色”时指从某处看到的景象,区别于sight(自然景观或人文景点)。
例句:
2
高中必修一人教
【nit2】
固定搭配精讲
We had a wonderful view of the mountains from the hotel window.
真题链接:
In my
English is the most important subject for communication.
(答案:iew)
6.be known for以…闻名
核心搭配:
be known for its natural view以自然景观闻名
be known for historical sights以历史景点闻名
精讲:
人教版必修一Unit3常结合景点类词汇考查,如The city is known for its breathtaking view
例句:
Guilin is known for its beautiful natural sights.
真题链接:
The Great Wall is
its long history and grand view.(答案:known for)
7.transport/'traensp3th.交通运输系统;t.运输:运送
核心搭配:
public transport公共交通
transport sth.to..把某物运输到…
by transport通过交通工具
精讲:
作名词时不可数,常用搭配public transport为必修一重点短语:作动词时宾语多为货物、人员
等。
例句:
We can take public transport to reduce air pollution
真题链接:
The goods will be
to Shanghai by train next week.(答案:transported)
8.credit card信用卡
核心搭配:
pay by credit card用信用卡支付
apply for a credit card申请信用卡
精讲:
固定短语,人教版必修一Unit2购物场景词汇,注意credit单独作名词时可表示“学分;信用”。
例句:
You can pay for the hotel bill by credit card.
真题链接:
Do you accept
here?(答案:credit card)
9.economy/kDn3mm.经济:节约
核心搭配:
3
高中必修一人教
【nit2】
固定搭配精讲
market economy市场经济
develop the economy发展经济
practice economy厉行节约
精讲:
形容词形式为economic(经济的),必修一常考查economy与economic的辨析。
例句:
The government has taken measures to improve the economy
真题链接:
The country's」
has grown rapidly in recent years.(答案:economy)
l0.breathtaking/'breoterk)/adj.令人惊叹的;壮观的
核心搭配:
a breathtaking view壮观的景色
breathtaking scenery令人惊叹的风景
精讲:
必修一Unit1游记类文本高频形容词,常修饰自然景观或建筑,如mountains,waterfalls。
例句:
We were shocked by the breathtaking sunset over the sea.
真题链接:
The
landscape of the Grand Canyon attracts millions of visitors.(答案:breathtaking)
11.hike /hark/vi.徒步旅行:n.远足
核心搭配:
go for a hike去远足
hike to the top of the mountain徒步到山J项
a hiking trip徒步旅行
精讲:
hike作动词时可直接接地点,其动名词形式hiking常用作定语,如hiking boots。
例句:
They plan to hike to the village tomorrow morning
真题链接:
We often go
in the countryside on weekends..(答案:hiking)
l2.destination/,destr'neifen/n.目的地:终点
核心搭配:
final destination最终目的地
reach one’s destination到达目的地
a popular destination热门目的地
精讲:
必修一旅行主题核心词汇,常与reach,.rrive at等动词搭配。
例句:
高中必修一人教
【nit2】
固定搭配精讲
What's your destination for this summer vacation?
真题链接:
We finally reached our
after a long journey..(答案:destination)
单词综合训练
单词综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.We have lost
with our old classmates since graduation.
·A.contact
·B.connection
·C.touch
·D.relation
2.Tourists are required to
at the hotel reception before 7 p.m.
·A.check out
·B.check in
·C.check on
·D.check off
3.Inmy
,the best way to learn English is through daily practice.
·A.view
·B.sight
·C.opinion
高中必修一人教
【Unit2】
固定搭配精讲
·D.idea
4.This small town is well-known
its traditional handicrafts and friendly people.
·A.as
·B.for
·c.by
·D.with
5.The company plans to
the goods to Southeast Asia by ship next month.
·A.transport
·B.caTy
·C.deliver
·D.move
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.You can
(联系)the manager by email for further details.
2.The government has taken measures to develop the local
(经济.
3.We need to
(弥补)for the time we wasted last week.
4.The hotel accepts payment by cash or
(信用卡)
5.The mountain offers a_(令人惊叹的)view of the valley below.
三、首字母填空
1.To maintain good relationships,we should k in contact with our friends.
2.The final d of our journey is a small village by the sea.
3.The studentsr more time to finish their group project.
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高中必修一人教
【Unit2】
固定搭配精讲
4.Taking p.
transport is both eco-friendly and economical.
5.The city is f for its historical sights and ancient temples.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The goods
(transport)to the warehouse yesterday afternoon
2.In my father's(view),hard work is the key to success.
3.You can make a (request)for a refund at the customer service desk.
4.We plan to go
(hike)in the national park this weekend.
5.The hotel requires all guests to(check)in before 10 p.m.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2B
3.A4.B5.A
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.contact 2.economy 3.make up 4.credit card 5.breathtaking
I.首字母填空
1.keep 2.destination
3.requested 4.public 5.famous
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.were transported 2.view 3.request
4.hiking 5.check
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