Unit 1 Achieving My Best 二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第二册（冀教版）

高中选修2冀教版 【核心词汇精讲】Unit 1 Achieving My Best 核心词汇 【Unit 1】Achieving My Best 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 oppose /a'pavz/v.反对；抵制 reality /ri'elati/n.现实：实际情直 communist/'kpmjanist/adj.共产况 chemist/'kemIst/n.化学家 主义的 barrier/'baeria(/n.障碍：阻力radium/'rerdiam/m.镭 leadership/'Ii:dapm.领导层：salary/'saelari/n.薪金：薪水（尤recipe /'resapi/n.方法；秘诀 领导地位 指按月发放的) ease /i:z.缓解；（使)宽慰n. urge3:dv.鞭策；催促；力劝secure /sI'kjoa()/adj.稳固的：可容易：安逸；自在 alongside/A,lDu'said/prep.与靠的 afterward/'a:ftawad/adv.以后； …一起；与…同时 wage /weid3/n.工资（通常指按后来 institute/'nstrtju:t/h.机构 周领的)：工钱 bo0stbu:stv.使增长：使兴旺n. political/p3'ltkl/adj.政治的：政neighbourhood'nerbahud/n.邻激励；增长；提高 府的 近的地方；街区 statistic /sta'trstrk/n.统计数字： socialist/'slst/ad.社会主义leisure/'1le3ar)h.闲暇；空闲 统计学 的 rigid/'Id3Id/adj.死板的；僵硬column/'kolm/n.专栏，栏目 security/sI'kjuarati/n.安全：平的 frequency/'fi:kwansi/n.出现 安 sociology/,sausi'pled3in.社会率；发生率 ultimately/'Altimatli//ad.最终；学 最后 integrity/m'tegrati/n.诚实：正 固定及常见搭配 1.opp0se/'pauz/W.反对；抵制 核心搭配： oppose sth.反对某事 oppose doing sth.反对做某事 be opposed to sth./doing sth.反对某事/做某事 精讲： oppose为及物动词，后可直接接宾语；be opposed to中to为介词，后接名词或动名词。 例句： Many people oppose building a new factory near the river 1 高中选修2冀教版 【核心词汇精讲】 Unit 1 Achieving My Best 真题链接： The local residents strongly._the plan to cut down the old trees.(答案：oppose） 2.rge3:d3v.鞭策；催促；力劝 核心搭配： urge sb.to do sth.催促某人做某事 urge that..(should)do sth.力劝…做某事（虚拟语气） have an urge to do sth.有做某事的冲动 精讲： urg©作动词时，后接不定式作宾补：作名词表示“冲动”时，常与不定式连用。 例句： The teacher urged us to finish the task before Friday. 真题链接： My parents always-me to study harder for the college entrance exam. (答案：urge) 3.secure/sI'kjUa()/adj.稳固的；可靠的 核心搭配： feel secure感到安全 secure income稳定的收入 be secure about sth.对某事有把握 精讲： secure强调“无危险、稳固”，其名词形式为security(安全)。 例句： She has a secure job in a government office. 真题链接： With a_job and a happy family,he lives a peaceful life.(答案：secure) 4.ease /i:zw.缓解；（使）宽慰n.容易：安逸；自在 核心搭配： ease pain缓解疼痛 with ease容易地：不费力地 at ease舒适：自在 ease sb.of sth.减轻某人的负担 精讲： 作动词时强调“减轻负担或痛苦”；作名词时with ease相当于easily。 例句： The medicine eased her headache quickly. 真题链接： He solved the math problem一ease.(答案：with) 5.boost/bu:stw.使增长：使兴旺n.激励：增长；提高 高中选修2冀教版 【核心词汇精讲】Unit 1 Achieving My Best 核心搭配： boost economy促进经济 boost confidence增强信心 give a boost to推动：促进 a boost in sth.在某方面的增长 精讲： boost作动词时后接抽象名词（如confidence,economy),作名词时常用搭配give a boost to。 例句： The new policy will boost the development of small businesses 真题链接： Winning the competition has_his confidence a lot.(答案：boosted) 6.connect /k3'nekt/w.连接；联系 核心搭配： connect A with B把A和B联系起来 connect to连接到… 精讲： connect with强调“建立关联”，connect to强调“物理连接”。 例句： We should connect theory with practice in study. 真题链接： This road_our village with the city.(答案：connects) 7.institute/'nstrtju:t/h.机构 核心搭配： research institute研究所 educational institute教育机构 精讲： institute指“专门机构”，常与research/educational等形容词搭配。 例句： He works in a famous medical institute. 真题链接： The new_will focus on environmental protection research.(institute) 8.leadership/'li:dap/n.领导层；领导地位 核心搭配： under the leadership of在…的领导下 take leadership担任领导 leadership skills领导技能 精讲： leadership为不可数名词，常与under搭配表示“在…领导下”。 高中选修2冀教版 【核心词汇精讲】Unit 1 Achieving My Best 例句： The company has developed rapidly under his leadership 真题链接： Our team achieved success_the leadership of our captain..(答案：under) 9.igid/rd3dadj.死板的；僵硬的 核心搭配： rigid rules严格的规则 rigid attitude固执的态度 精讲： rigid强调“缺乏灵活性”，常修饰ules,system等名词。 例句： The school has rigid rules about uniform. 真题链接： He has a_way of thinking and never accepts new ideas.(答案：rigid) l0.integrity/m'tegrati/n.诚实；正直 核心搭配： moral integrity道德正直 a man of integrity正直的人 精讲： integrity为不可数名词，强调“道德上的诚实”，常与moral搭配。 例句： We all respect him for his integrity 真题链接： A person with_will never tell lies..(答案：integrity) 1l.frequency/fri:kwansi/n.出现率；发生率 核心搭配： high frequency高频率 frequency of sth.某事的频率 精讲： frequency指“发生次数的频率”，常与high/Mow搭配。 例句 The frequency of accidents has decreased this year. 真题链接： What is the_of your English classes?(答案：frequency) 12.be opposed to/A'paozd t:/反对 核心搭配： be opposed to war反对战争 4 高中选修2冀教版 【核心词汇精讲】Unit 1 Achieving My Best be opposed to changing plans反对改变计划 精讲： to为介词，后接名词或动名词，相当于oppose doing sth. 例句： My parents are opposed to staying up late. 真题链接： Most people are opposedbuilding a factory in the residential area.(to) 13.neighborhood/'nerbahod/n.邻近的地方；街区 核心搭配： in the neighborhood在附近 friendly neighborhood友好的社区 neighborhood store社区商店 精讲： neighborhood强调“居住区”，in the neighborhood相当于nearby。 例句： There is a park in the neighborhood. 真题链接： You can find a supermarket一the neighborhood.(答案：in) l4.recipe/'resapi/n.方法：秘诀 核心搭配： recipe for success成功的秘诀 cooking recipe烹饪方法 精讲： recipe除“食谱”外，常与for搭配表示“.…的方法/秘诀”。 例句： Hard work is the recipe for success 真题链接： The book introduces the-for a happy life.(答案：recipe) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Many local residents stronglythe plan to build a factory near the river. 5 高中选修2冀教版 【核心词汇精讲】Unit 1 Achieving My Best ·A.oppose ·B.object ·C.against ·D.refuse 2.The teacher urged us-the project before the deadline ·A.finish ·B.to finish ·C.finishing ·D.finished 3.With a_job and stable income,she feels confident about her future. ·A.secure ·B.safe ·C.steady ·D.fixed 4.The new policy is expected to_economic growth in the region. ·A.raise ·B.lift ·C.boost ·D.rise 6 高中选修2冀教版 【核心词汇精讲】Unit 1 Achieving My Best 5.This road connects our villagethe nearby town. ·A.for ·B.with ·C.to ·D.from 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The government plans to_()the development of small businesses. 2.She has a()position in the company after working there for ten years. 3.We should_(反对)any form of discrimination. 4.The medicine_(缓解)his pain quickly. 5.Under the一（领导）of the new manager,the team achieved great success. 三、首字母填空 1.The school has rrules about student behavior,so no one dares to break them. 2.He has a good sense ofi and never tells lies to others. 3.The f of earthquakes in this area has decreased due to better prediction technology. 4.The new research iwill focus on climate change studies. 5.She felt more safter installing a security system in her house. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.My parents are opposed to(move)to another city because of their jobs. 2.The coach urged that we_(practice)more to improve our skills 3.Winning the award has given a great_(boost)to her confidence. 4.We need to connect theory with _(practice)in our daily study. 7 高中选修2冀教版 【核心词汇精讲】Unit 1 Achieving My Best 5.The(lead)of the team made a wise decision during the crisis. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2B 3.A4.C5.B IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.boost 2.secure 3.oppose 4.eased 5.leadership I.首字母填空 1.rigid 2.integrity 3.frequency 4.institute 5.secure V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.moving 2.(should)practice 3.boost 4.practice 5.leadership 8