Unit 4 Waves of Technology二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第二册（冀教版）

高中必修2冀教版 【Umit4】 Waves of Technology Unit 4 【Unit4】Waves of Technology 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 adapt/A'daept/v.(使)适应：改addict/'aedrkt/n.对…入迷的人 otherwise/'A0owaIz/adv.否则； 编 medium/mi:diam/n.(复数me不然 energy/'enad3in.能源；精力：dia)媒介，手段 breakthrough /'breikeru:/n. 能量 percent /p3'sent/n.百分之… 大进展；突破 procedure /pra3'si:d3(r)M.程序；argument/'a:gjumant/n.争论：obviously/'pbviasli/adv.显然地 步骤 论据；理由 pyramid/pIramid/n.金字塔 performance /p3'fo:mans/h.性recommend/,reka'mend/v.推expand/k'spand/.扩大；增加 能：表现：表演 荐；建议 intelligence/m'telrd3ns/n.智力； photocopier/fautaokppia(r)/h.accident/'eksidant/n.事故；意才智；智慧 复印机：影印机 外：偶然事件 relieve /r'liv.解除；减轻 browser/'brauza)/m.浏览器 solution/s3'lu:nn.解决办法 confirm /ken'f3m/W.证实；证明improve/mpu:vw.改进；改善 固定及常见搭配 1.adapt'daept/v.(使)适应；改编 核心搭配： adapt to sth.适应某事 adapt oneself to使自己适应. adapt..for.为…改编（作品） 精讲： adapt作“适应”时，常与介词to搭配；作“改编”时，常用adapt..for.结构，后接具体媒介 (如film,play)。 例句： It took her a long time to adapt to the new school life. 真题链接： We should learn to_to different environments quickly.(答案：adapt) 2.energy/'enad3i/n.能源；精力；能量 核心搭配： 高中必修2冀教版 【Umit4】 Waves of Technology save energy节约能源 full of energy充满精力 nuclear energy核能 精讲： energy作“精力”时为不可数名词，常用full of energy描述人状态：作“能源”时可具体化为 solar energy(太阳能)等。 例句： Young people usually have more energy than the elderly. 真题链接： We should develop new sources to protect the environment. (答案：energy) 3.confirm /kan'f3m/w.证实；证明 核心搭配： confirm sth.证实某事 confirm in使更坚定（信念等） confirm by以…证实 精讲： confirm后可直接接名词或从句，强调“通过证据或行动确认”。 例句： The experiment confirmed that the theory was correct. 真题链接： Please call to your reservation at least three days in advance. (答案：confirm) 4.recommend/,reka'mend/w.推荐；建议 核心搭配： recommend sth.tosb.向某人推荐某物 recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend that..(should)do建议·（虚拟语气) 精讲： 表示“建议”时，后接从句需用虚拟语气should+动词原形，should可省略。 例句： The teacher recommended us to read more English novels. 真题链接： My friend this movie as one of the best this year.(答案：recommend) 5.solution/s3'lu:n/m.解决办法 核心搭配： a solution to sth.某事的解决办法 find a solution找到解决办法 offer a solution提出解决方案 精讲： 2 高中必修2冀教版 【Umit4】 Waves of Technology solution后必须用介词to,不能用of,是高频考点。 例句： We need to find a solution to the problem of pollution 真题链接： What's your to the traffic jam in big cities?(答案：solution) 6.improve/m'pu:v/w.改进；改善 核心搭配： improve sth.改进某物 improve on/upon对…作出改进 improve in在…方面进步 精讲： improve为及物动词时直接接宾语，不及物时常用improve in表示“在某方面提升”。 例句： Practicing speaking every day can improve your English. 真题链接： Regular exercise can_your health a lot..(答案：improve) 7.breakthrough/'breike0u:h.重大进展；突破 核心搭配： nake a breakthrough取得突破 a breakthrough in.在…方面的突破 精讲： breakthrough为可数名词，常与nake搭配，后接in+领域（如science,.technology)。 例句： Scientists have made a major breakthrough in cancer treatment. 真题链接： The new research has led to a in computer science.(答案：breakthrough) 8.expand/ik'spaend/v.扩大；增加 核心搭配： expand sth.扩大某物（规模、范围等) expand into扩展到… expand on详述；进一步阐述 精讲： expand可表示“物理扩张”或“抽象范围扩大”，后接o时表示对内容的补充说明。 例句： The company plans to expand its business into Europe 真题链接： We need to our knowledge by reading widely.(答案：expand) 3 高中必修2冀教版 【Umit4】 Waves of Technology 9.intelligence/m'teld3ens/n.智力：才智；智慧 核心搭配： artificial intelligence人工智能（AI) high intelligence高智商 intelligence quotient(IQ)智商 精讲： intelligence为不可数名词，常用high/low修饰，artificial intelligence是科技领域高频词汇。 例句： Artificial intelligence is changing the way we live 真题链接： is the ability to learn,understand and think logically.(Intelligence) l0.relieve /rI'li:vw.解除；减轻 核心搭配： relieve sb.of sth.解除某人的（负担、职务等） relieve pain缓解疼痛 relieve stress减轻压力 精讲： relieve后接人时常用relieve sb.of sth.结构，接事物时直接接宾语。 例句： Taking a walk can relieve your stress after work. 真题链接： This medicine can your headache in ten minutes.(答、：relieve) ll.medium/'mi:dim/h.（复数media)媒介，手段 核心搭配： mass media大众传媒 through the medium of通过…媒介 a medium of communication交流媒介 精讲： mnedium复数形式为media,.常与mass搭配表示“大众传媒”，强调信息传播的载体。 例句： Newspapers and TV are important mass media. 真题链接： The Internet has become an important for information exchange..(答案：mnedium) l2.percent /p3'sent/n.百分之. 核心搭配： .percent of..…的百分之… a50 percent increase增长50% per cent(美式：percent) 4 高中必修2冀教版 【Umit4】 Waves of Technology 精讲： percent无复数形式，后接of短语时，谓语动词单复数取决于of后的名词。 例句： Thirty percent of the students in our class are girls. 真题链接： About 60 of the earth's surface is covered by water.(答案：percent) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.It took her three months to to the climate in the south ·A.adapt ·B.adopt ·C.adjust ·D.admit 2.Scientists have that the new drug is effective against the disease. ·A.confirmed ·B.considered ·C.convinced ·D.confused 3.My doctor drinking more water and exercising regularly. ·A.suggests 5 高中必修2冀教版 【Umit4】 Waves of Technology二 ·B.recommends ·C.advises ·D.proposes 4.We need to find a to the problem of food waste in our school. ·A.method ·B.way ·C.solution ·D.answer 5.Regular exercise can your physical health and mental state. ·A.improve ·B.increase ·C.raise ·D.lit 6.The team has made a major in the research on renewable energy. ·A.breakthrough ·B.breakdown ·C.breakup ·D.breakout 7.The company plans to its market to cover more Asian countries. 6 高中必修2冀教版 【Umit4】 Waves of Technology二 ·A.expand ·B.extend ·C.spread ·D.stretch 8.Artificial is playing an important role in modern technology. ·A.intelligence ·B.wisdom ·C.knowledge ·D.ability 9.This medicine can your pain in about 20 minutes. ·A.reduce ·B.relieve ·C.relax ·D.release 10.About 70 of the earth's surface is covered by water. ·A.percent ·B.percentage ·C.per ·D.percentum 7 高中必修2冀教版 【Umit4】 Waves of Technology二 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.We should learn to (适应)different environments when traveling. 2.Developing new (sources is crucial for sustainable development. 3.Please call the restaurant to (确认)your booking for tonight. 4.Can you (推荐)a good movie for this weekend? 5.The government is trying to find a__(解决办法)to the traffic problem. 6.Practicing speaking English every day can (提高)your fluency.. 7.Scientists have made a (突破)in the treatment of heart disease. &.The factory will」 (j扩大)its production next year. (人工智能)(AI)is changing many industries around the world. 10.Listening to music is a good way to (减轻)stress. 三、首字母填空 1.It's important to ato new situations quickly when you move to a new place. 2.Saving e is everyone's responsibility to protect the environment. 3.Please c your email address to make sure we can contact you. 4.My teacher r this book as a must-read for students 5.The team worked hard to find a s to the technical problem. 6.Regular exercise can i your physical condition significantly. 7.The new technology has led to a bin medical research. 8.The company wants to eits business into the European market. 9.A i is used in many fields such as healthcare and education. 10.Taking a walk after dinner can r your mind and body. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She found it difficult to (adapt)to the fast-paced city life P 高中必修2冀教版 【Umit4】 Waves of Technology 2.We need to save (energy)by turning off lights when leaving a room. 3.The experiment_ (confirm)that the hypothesis was correct 4.The teacher (recommend)that we(read)more classic novels. 5.Finding a (solve)to this problem requires teamwork. 6.Her English has (improve)a lot since she started practicing daily. 7.The scientists made a major(breakthrough)in cancer research. 8.The company plans(expand)its business to other countries. 9. (intelligent)is not just about academic performance but also practical skills 10.This medicine is effective in_ (relieve)headaches. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.C5.A6.A7.A8.A9B10.A IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.adapt 2.energy 3.confirm 4.recommend 5.solution 6.improve 7.breakthrough 8.expand 9.Artificial intelligence 10relieve I首字母填空 1.adapt 2.energy 3.confirm 4.recommend 5.solution 6.improve 7.breakthrough 8.expand 9.Artificial intelligence 10.relieve V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.adapt 2.energy 3.confirmed 4.recommended;read 5.solution 6.improved 7.break- through 8.to expand 9.Intelligence 10relieving 9