Unit 5 Learning Through Travel一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第一册(冀教版)
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高中选修1冀教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5 Learning Through Travel
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
presentation/.prezn'ten/h.演的:使人惊惧的:很好的
的:优雅的
讲:展示
escalator/eskaleita)m.自动扶cottage/'kotd3/n.小屋;村舍,
bitter/'btar)/ad.严寒的:味苦梯
小别墅
的
financial /far'nen/adj.财政的:acre/eika(r)m.英亩
barely/'beali/adv.几乎不;几乎财务的;金融的
circus/s3kas/n.圆形广场:马
没有
reserve /r'z3vW.保留:预定
戏团
temple/'templ/n.(非基督教的)fold /fauld/w.n.折叠:褶层
expense/k'spens/n.花费;开支
庙宇,寺院
venue'venju:.h.活动场地
cury/'krih.咖喱
ancestor/'ensesta(r)/h.祖宗;祖accurate/'aekjart/adj.正确无误accommodation/a.kwma'den/m.
先
的:精确的
住处;膳宿
bunch /bAnt∫m.大量;大批:束relevant/'relavant/adj.紧密相关budget/'bad3t/n.w.预算;把
dive /darv/v.潜水
的:有价值的
…编入预算
landscape/'laendskeip/n.风景,dramatic/dra'matik/adj..戏剧hostel/'hpstl//n.宿舍:招待所
景色
的:令人吃惊的
rent/rent/y.租用:出租
rainbow/rembao/n.彩虹;虹grave/grerv/n.坟墓;死亡
hemisphere/'hemisfia()/n.半球
awesome/'sam/adj.令人惊叹elegant/'eligant//adj.
陈设讲究
固定及常见搭配
l.reserve'z3vw.保留;预定
核心搭配:
reserve a seat预定座位
reserve time for sth.为某事预留时间
reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利
精讲:
reserve作“预定”时,可用于酒店、机票、座位等场景;作“保留”时,强调“留出或保留某
物供特定用途”。
例句:
You need to reserve a table in advance for the weekend dinner.
高中选修1冀教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 5
真题链接:
I'dlike to
a room for two nights.(答案:reserve)
2.financial /far'nen/adj.财政的:财务的:金融的
核心搭配:
financial problem财务问题
financial aid经济援助
financial crisis金融危机
精讲:
financial为形容词,常修饰抽象名词,如“问题、支持、报告”等,强调与金钱、财政相关。
例句:
Many students need financial aid to finish their studies.
真题链接:
The company is facing serious
difficulties this year.(答案:financial)
3.accurate/'ekjarat/adj.正确无误的;精确的
核心搭配:
accurate information准确的信息
accurate measurement精确的测量
be accurate in sth.在某方面准确
精讲:
accurate强调“与事实或标准完全一致”,可用于描述数据、描述、计算等。
例句:
The map provides accurate directions to the museum
真题链接:
Please make sure your answers are
before handing in the paper..(答案:accurate)
4.relevant/'relavant/adj.紧密相关的:有价值的
核心搭配:
relevant to sth.与某事相关
relevant information相关信息
be relevant for/tosb.对某人有意义
精讲:
relevant后常接介词to,表示“与…相关”,反义词为irrelevant(不相关的)。
例句:
Your answer should be relevant to the question.
真题链接:
The teacher asked us to collect materials for the project.(relevant)
5.budget/'bad3Ith.v.预算;把…编入预算
核心搭配:
高中选修1冀教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 5
make a budget做预算
within the budget在预算内
budget for sth.为某事做预算
精讲:
作名词时指“预算金额”,作动词时强调“规划开支”,常见搭配为budget for(为…做预算)。
例句:
We need to budget for the upcoming trip.
真题链接:
It's important to
your monthly expenses to avoid overspending.(答案:budget)
6.accommodation/A.kDm3'dern/m.住处;膳宿
核心搭配:
find accommodation找往处
provide accommodation提供住宿
accommodation facilities住宿设施
精讲:
accommodation为不可数名词,指“住宿条件”,若表示“一处住宿”可用a place of accommodation。
例句:
The hotel offers comfortable accommodation for visitors.
真题链接:
We need to book
in advance for the summer camp.(答案:accommodation)
7.rent /rent//.租用:出租
核心搭配:
rent a house租房子
rent sth.from sb.从某人处租某物
rent out出租
精讲:
rent可作及物或不及物动词,常见搭配rent sth.(from sb.)或rent sb.sth.,表示“租用/出租某物”。
例句:
They rent an apartment near the school.
真题链接:
He decided to
his old car to earn extra money..(答案:rent)
8.fold /faold/v.m.折叠:褶层
核心搭配:
fold a piece of paper折纸
foldup折叠起来
a fold in the cloth布料上的褶皱
精讲:
fold作动词时强调“对折或重叠”,作名词时指“褶皱”,常见短语fold up(折叠起来)。
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高中选修1冀教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 5
例句:
Please fold the clothes before putting them in the drawer.
真题链接:
She learned how to
a paper crane in art class.(答案:fold)
9.dramatic/dra'metk/adj.戏剧的:令人吃惊的
核心搭配:
dramatic change巨大变化
dramatic effect戏剧效果
dramatic increase急剧增长
精讲:
dramatic可形容“变化、事件”等具有“戏剧性、突然性”,也可指“戏剧的”(如dramatic
performance)。
例句:
There has been a dramatic improvement in her English
真题链接:
The story has a
ending that no one expected.(答案:dramatic)
l0.awesome/'o:sam/adj.令人惊叹的:使人惊惧的:很好的
核心搭配:
awesome scenery令人惊叹的风景
an awesome experience很棒的经历
awesome power巨大的力量
精讲:
awesome口语中常用,表示“极好的、令人印象深刻的”,正式场合可指“令人敬畏的”。
例句:
We saw an awesome rainbow after the rain.
真题链接:
The view from the mountain top is simply
(答案:awesome)
ll.presentation/prezn'ten/h.演讲;展示
核心搭配:
give a presentation做演讲
oral presentation口头报告
presentation skills演讲技巧
精讲:
presentation指“正式的演讲或展示”,常与give,make,prepare等动词搭配。
例句:
She spent hours preparing for her presentation.
真题链接:
Students are required to give a 10-minute
on their research.(答案:presentation).
高中选修1冀教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 5
l2.landscape/'laendskerp/.n.风景,景色
核心搭配:
natural landscape自然景观
beautiful landscape美丽的风景
paint a landscape画风景画
精讲:
landscape强调“大面积的自然风景”,区别于view(从某处看到的景色)。
例句:
The landscape of the countryside is very peaceful.
真题链接:
The artist is famous for his paintings of mountain
(答案:landscape)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.You need to
a hotel room before traveling to the busy city.
·A.rent
·B.reserve
·C.fold
·D.budget
2.The company is facing
problems due to poor management
·A.financial
·B.relevant
·C.accurate
·D.dramatic
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高中选修1冀教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 5
3.Please make sure your report contains
data to support your conclusion.
·A.awesome
·B.accommodation
·C.accurate
·D.landscape
4.Your answer should be
to the topic discussed in class.
·A.relevant
·B.dramatic
·C.financial
·D.accurate
5.It's necessary to
for unexpected expenses when planning a trip.
·A.rent
·B.budget
·c.fold
·D.reserve
6.We need to find
near the conference center for the participants.
·A.accommodation
·B.landscape
·C.presentation
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高中选修1冀教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 5
·D.rent
7.She decided to
her apartment to a student while she was abroad.
·A.reserve
·B.rent out
·C.foldup
·D.budget for
8.The
change in the weather surprised everyone in the village.
·A.relevant
·B.financial
·C.dramatic
·D.awesome
9.The
from the mountain top is so beautiful that many tourists take photos there.
·A.accommodation
·B.landscape
·C.presentation
·D.budget
10.Students are required to give a 15-minute
on their research findings next week.
·A.presentation
·B.landscape
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高中选修1冀教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 5
·C.rent
·D.fold
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.We should
(为…做预算第the cost of the upcoming school trip..
2.The hotel offers comfortable()for all its guests.
3.Please
(the clothes neatly before putting them in the suitcase.
4.The
(of the coastal city attracts millions of visitors every year.
5.You must
(the right to cancel the order if the goods are damaged.
6.Her speech was so
(令人惊叹的)that everyone stood up to clap.
三、首字母填空
1.To avoid overspending,you'd better ma budget every month.
2.The information you provided is not a;please check the data again.
3.We need to r a table for four at the restaurant this Saturday evening.
4.The new policy has a r
impact on local businesses.
5.The a
facilities in the hotel include a swimming pool and a gym
6.The artist's paintings mainly focus on natural I
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.It's important to keep
(finance)records organized for tax purposes.
2.The teacher asked us to collect(
(relate)information about environmental protection
3.She spent the whole afternoon(prepare)for her presentation
4.The
(accurate)of the experiment results must be verified by repeated tests
5.We were all impressed by the
(drama)ending of the movie.
参考答案
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高中选修1冀教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 5
I.单项选择
1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.B10.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.budget for 2.accommodation 3.fold
4.landscape 5.reserve
6.awesome
I.首字母填空
1.make
2.accurate 3.reserve 4.relevant 5.accommodation 6.landscape
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.financial 2.relevant 3.preparing 4.accuracy 5.dramatic
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