Unit 2 Poetry - Calling Forth The Riches of Life 一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第四册（冀教版）

高中选修4冀教版 【诗歌单元精讲】 固定搭配与词汇训练 诗歌单元 【Unit2】Poetry-Calling Forth The Riches of Life- 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 premier/premia()/adj.首要的： sum /s.v/n.总数；和 eternal /i'ts:nl/adj.永久的：永 n.总理；首相 diverge /da'3:ds/v.分叉；岔开恒的 cadence/kerdns/n.抑扬顿挫 undergrowth/undagrav0/n.下possession pa'zeh/fm/n.拥有；具 curiosity/ivari vsati/n.好奇层灌木丛（指林木下的） 有：私人物品 心：求知欲 ambiguity/embr'gju:ati/n.歧melody/neladi/n.乐曲；旋律 rhyme /ram/v.押韵：n.押韵词；义；模棱两可的词 rage /rerds/v.迅速蔓延；发怒 押韵 yield ji:ld/v.提供：产生 apart /a pa:t/adv.分离：分开 entry/'entri/n.进入 lease /li:s/n.租约，租契 heal /hi:l/v.(使)康复，复原 figurative/figaratr/adj.形象complexion/kam plekfi/n.面色：yearning/j3.g/n.渴望；向往 的：比喻的 肤色 coalesce/kava les/v.合并：结 multiply/tplar//v.成倍增dimd/v.(使)失去光泽，变合 加：迅速增加 暗淡 lamp Acemp/n.灯 固定及常见搭配 1. curiosity/kjuari'Dsati/n.好奇心；求知欲 核心搭配： arouse curiosity激发好奇心 out of curiosity出于好奇心 satisfy one's curiosity满足某人的好奇心 精讲： curiosity为不可数名词，常与“激发、满足”等动词搭配，out of curiosity为固定介词短语。 例句： Her curiosity about the ancient culture led her to study archaeology. 真题链接： He opened the box out of and found a valuable medal inside.(curiosity) 2.yield /ji:ldw.提供：产生 高中选修4冀教版 【诗歌单元精讲】 固定搭配与词汇训练 核心搭配： yield to sth.屈服于某物；让步于某物 yield results产生结果 yield to pressure屈服于压力 精讲： 作“产生”时，宾语多为成果、收益等：作“屈服”时，后接介词0。 例句： The research yielded important insights into climate change. 真题链接： After hours of negotiation,the company finally yieldedthe workers'demands.(to) 3.heal /hi:1/w.(使)康复，复原 核心搭配： heal the wound愈合伤口 heal sb.of sth.治愈某人的疾病 time heals all wounds时间能治愈一切创伤（谚语） 精讲： heal强调伤口、疾病的“治愈”，区别于cure(侧重治愈疾病)。 例句： The doctor used special medicine to heal his broken arm. 真题链接： It takes time for a broken heart to_ (答案：heal) 4.apart/hpat/adv.分离；分开 核心搭配： take apart拆开；拆卸 apart from除…之外 live apart分居 精讲： apart from相当于except for,可表示“排除”或“包括”含义。 例句： Apart from English,he also studies French and German. 真题链接： from his parents,.he has no other relatives in this city.(答案：Apart) 5.multiply/mAltiplaI/v.成倍增加；迅速增加 核心搭配： multiply by乘以… multiply rapidly迅速增加 multiply the chances of success增加成功的机会 精讲： 高中选修4冀教版 【诗歌单元精讲】 固定搭配与词汇训练 作数学运算时，后接介词by:表示“增加”时，可用于数字、数量等。 例句： If you multiply 6 by 8,you get 48. 真题链接： The number of online shoppers has multiplied_three times in the past five years. (答案：by) 6.possession/p3'zkn/n.拥有：具有；私人物品 核心搭配： in possession of拥有… take possession of占有；获得 personal possessions个人物品 精讲： in possession of主语为人，in the possession of主语为物，二者为被动关系。 例句： He was caught in possession of illegal drugs. 真题链接： The house has been in the_of his family for over a century.(答案：possession)） 7.rage /rerd3/w.迅速蔓延；发怒 核心搭配： rage against对…发怒 rage through席卷；迅速蔓延 be in arage勃然大怒 精讲： 作动词时，rage against强调“对某事愤怒”；作名词时，常用in arage表示状态。 例句： The storm raged through the village,causing great damage 真题链接： He raged_the unfair treatment he received at work.(答案：against) 8.sum/sn/n.总数：和 核心搭配： umup总结；概括 he sum of…的总和 a large sum of money一大笔钱 精讲： sum up为动词短语，可接宾语或从句：the sum of后接名词复数时，谓语动词用单数。 例句 Could you sum up the main points of the meeting? 真题链接： The_of3and5is8.(答案：sum) 3 高中选修4冀教版 【诗歌单元精讲】 固定搭配与词汇训练 9.entry/'entri/n.进入 核心搭配： entry into进入… entry fee入场费 no entry禁止入内（标志用语） 精讲： entry为不可数名词，表“进入权”时，后接介词into;作“条目”时为可数名词。 例句： His entry into the competition was unexpected. 真题链接： You need to pay an一fee to join the club.(答案：enty) 10.ambiguity/.embr'qju:ati/m.歧义；模棱两可的词 核心搭配： remove ambiguity消除歧义 ambiguity in meaning意义上的歧义 avoid ambiguity避免歧义 精讲： ambiguity为不可数名词，常与“消除、避免”等动词搭配，指语言表达的不确定性。 例句： The ambiguity in the contract led to a dispute between the two parties. 真题链接： Clear writing helps to avoid_in communication.(答案：ambiguity) 11.coalesce/,ka53'les.合并；结合 核心搭配： coalesce into合并成… coalesce with与…结合 精讲： coalesce强调多个事物“融合为一体”，多用于正式语境，后接介词into或with。 例句： The two small companies coalesced into a large corporation. 真题链接： The different ideas finally coalesceda comprehensive plan.(into) 12.eternal't3nl/adj.永久的；永恒的 核心搭配： eternal life永生 eternal love永恒的爱 eternal truth永恒的真理 精讲： 4 高中选修4冀教版 【诗歌单元精讲】 固定搭配与词汇训练 eternal语气强于permanent,.强调“无始无终的永恒”，多用于抽象概念。 例句： People have long dreamed of eternal youth. 真题链接： The monument is a symbol of_friendship between the two countries.eternal) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The teacher used a funny story to_the students'curiosity about science. ·A.arouse ·B.satisfy ·C.create ·D.collect 2.After several hours of hard work,the experiment finally some useful results. ·A.produced ·B.yielded ·C.provided ·D.gave 3.Time_all wounds,so don't be too sad about the loss. ·A.cures ·B.heals J 高中选修4冀教版 【诗歌单元精讲】 固定搭配与词汇训练 ·C.treats ·D.mends 4.from his academic achievements,he is also good at sports. ·A.Except ·B.Besides ·C.Apat ·D.Beside 5.If you_5 by 6,you will get 30. ·A.add ·B.subtract ·C.multiply ·D.divide 6.The house has been in the of his family for three generations. ·A.possession ·B.0wm ·C.control ·D.hold 7.The crowd raged-the unfair decision made by the judge ·A.with 6 高中选修4冀教版 【诗歌单元精讲】 固定搭配与词汇训练 ·B.against ·C.at ·D.for 8.Could youthe main idea of the passage in one sentence? ·A.sum up ·B.bring up ·C.pick up ·D.give up 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Out of_(好奇心)，she opened the door to see who was outside. 2.The company refused to_(屈服于)the union's demands.. 3.The doctor said it would take a month for his broken leg to () 4.She lives_(分开from her husband due to work. 5.The number of students in our school has_(成倍增加)in the past five years.. 6.The police found him stolen goods in his car. 三、首字母填空 1.His cabout the star's private life made him read all the tabloids. 2.After the storm ragedtthe village,many houses were destroyed. 3.The sum o_7 and 8 is 15. 4.You need to pay an entry fto enter the amusement park. 5.Clear communication can help avoid a in understanding. 7 高中选修4冀教版 【诗歌单元精讲】 固定搭配与词汇训练 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The two small teams coalesced(into)a strong group for the competition. 2.People have always searched for the secret of(eternal)youth. 3.She was caught in (possess)of a fake passport at the airport. 4.The research yielded some_(value)data for further study. 5.Multiplying 12 by 3(give)36. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2B 3B4.C5.C6.A7B8.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.curiosity 2.yield to 3.heal 4.apart 5.multiplied 6.in possession of I首字母填空 1.curiosity 2.through 3.of 4.fee 5.ambiguity V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.into 2.eternal 3.possession 4.valuable 5.gives P