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高中必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】
固定搭配精讲
寒假专版
【Unit4】Stage and screen
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
opera/'Dpra/n.歌剧
手势(或其他示意动作)
incredible/m'kredabl/adj.难以
movement /'mu:vmant/n.
运动,get across解释清楚,传达
置信的
动作
female/'fi:merl//adj.(女性)的dazzling/'daezlm/adj.令人印象
aspect/'espekt/.h.方面
whip /wIp/n.鞭子
深刻的,特别吸引人的
revenge /ri'vend/n.报复,报仇
technique /tek'ni:k/m.技巧,手法energetic/,ena'd3etik/adj.精力
prince /pris/n.王子
transform /traens'fm/~.使改充沛的,充满活力的
version/'v3n/h.版本
观,使变形,使转化
clap /klaep/w.拍(手),鼓(掌)
string/str/m.(乐器的)弦
universe/'ju:nrvs3:sh.宇字宙,天edge/ed/h.边缘
exaggerated /ig'zed3 rertid/adj.地,万物
on the edge of one's seat极为激
(声音或动作)夸张的
backflip/'baekflIp/n.直体后空动
mime/maim/n.(演戏等时的)做翻
固定及常见搭配
1.
aspect/'aespekt/h.方面
核心搭配:
different aspects of sth.某事的不同方面
an important aspect of..…的重要方面
consider every aspect考虑各个方面
精讲:
aspect为可数名词,常与“不同、重要、各个”等形容词搭配,指事物的具体维度或层面。
例句:
We need to discuss all aspects of the problem before making a decision
真题链接:
The book covers several
of Chinese history,including art and literature..(答案:aspects)
2.revenge/'vend3m.报复,报仇
核心搭配:
take revenge on sb.向某人报复
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高中必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】
固定搭配精讲
seek revenge for sth.为某事寻求报复
get revenge复仇
精讲:
revenge为不可数名词,常用搭配多含“实施、寻求”等动作,take revenge on sb.是高频短语。
例句:
He swore to take revenge on those who had hurt his family.
真题链接:
The character in the story spent years planning to get.
on his enemies.(答案:revenge).
3.technique/tek'nik/h.技巧,手法
核心搭配:
master a technique掌握一种技巧
improve one's technique提升某人的技巧
a useful technique for..…的实用技巧
精讲:
technique为可数名词,常与“掌握、提升、实用”等动词或形容词搭配,侧重具体的方法或技
能。
例句:
Practicing every day is the best way to improve your singing technique.
真题链接:
The artist introduced some new painting
in his latest work.(答案:techniques)
4.transform /traens'fo:m/v.使改观,使变形,使转化
核心搭配:
transform...into..把.…转变成…
be transformed by.被…改变
transform one's life改变某人的生活
精讲:
transform为及物动词,transform.into..是核心搭配,强调从一种状态到另一种状态的彻底改变。
例句:
The Internet has transformed the way we communicate with each other.
真题链接:
Over the past decade,the small town has been
into a modern city.(答案:transformed)
5.energetic/.en'd3etk/adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的
核心搭配:
an energetic person精力充沛的人
be energetic in doing sth.积极做某事
energetic performance充满活力的表演
精讲:
energetic的名词形式是energy,常用搭配be energetic in doing sth.强调行动上的积极性。
高中必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】
固定搭配精讲
例句:
The children are always energetic in playing outdoor games.
真题链接:
Though he is over 70,he still leads an
life and exercises every day.(答案:energetic).
6.get across解释清楚,传达
核心搭配:
get across to sb.被某人理解
get a message across传达信息
get one's point across清楚表达某人的观点
精讲:
get across为动词短语,主语多为“信息、观点”,后接tosb.表示“被某人理解”。
例句:
It took me a long time to get my idea across to the team
真题链接:
The teacher used examples to help the students
_the difficult concept across.(答案:get)
7.on the edge of one's seat极为激动
核心搭配:
keep sb.on the edge of their seat使某人极为激动
be on the edge of one's seat处于激动状态
精讲:
该短语为固定搭配,无被动语态,形容因紧张、兴奋而坐立不安的状态。
例句:
The movie was so exciting that I was on the edge of my seat the whole time
真题链接:
The audience was
the edge of their seats during the final scene of the play.
(答案:on)
8.dazzling/daezlm/adj.令人印象深刻的,特别吸引人的
核心搭配:
dazzling performance精彩的表演
dazzling smile灿烂的微笑
dazzling achievement辉煌的成就
精讲:
dazzling常修饰“表演、成就、笑容”等名词,强调视觉或感官上的强烈吸引力。
例句:
Her dazzling performance won a loud round of applause from the audience.
真题链接:
The singer's
_voice left a deep impression on everyone present.(答案:dazzling)
9.movement/.'mu:vment//h.运动,动作
3
高中必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】
固定搭配精讲
核心搭配:
a social movement社会运动
slow movement缓慢的动作
the movement of.…的运动
精讲:
movement既可指抽象的“运动”(如社会运动),也可指具体的“动作”,为可数名词。
例句:
The environmental movement has gained more support in recent years
真题链接:
The dancer's elegant
were perfectly synchronized with the music.(答案:movements)
l0.female/fi:mel/adj.(女性)的
核心搭配:
female artist女艺术家
female role女性角色
female students女学生
精讲:
female为形容词,反义词是male,常直接修饰名词,表示性别属性。
例句:
She is one of the most successful female writers in the country.
真题链接:
The story focuses on the struggles of a young
doctor in a small town.
(答案:female)
11.clap /klaep/v.拍(手),鼓(掌)
核心搭配:
clap hands拍手
clap for sb.为某人鼓掌
clap loudly大声鼓掌
精讲:
clap作动词时,可单独使用或后接介词for,clap hands是基础搭配,clap for sb.强调鼓掌对象。
例句:
The audience stood up to clap for the performers.
真题链接:
Please
_your hands if you agree with the proposal.(答案:clap)
12.version/'v3:n/m.版本
核心搭配:
different versions of sth.某事的不同版本
the latest version最新版本
a simplified version简化版
精讲:
4
高中必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】
固定搭配精讲
version为可数名词,常与“不同、最新、简化”等形容词搭配,指同一事物的不同形式。
例句:
This is the English version of the classic Chinese novel
真题链接:
I prefer the original
of the song to the remix.(答案:version)
l3.edge/ed3/h.边缘
核心搭配:
on the edge of..在…的边缘
the edge of a table桌子边缘
walk along the edge沿着边缘走
精讲:
edge为可数名词,on the edge of..既可指物理位置的边缘,也可指抽象的“临界点”。
例句:
The village is located on the edge of the forest.
真题链接:
He sat on the
of the bed,putting on his shoes.(答案:edge)
14.nime/maim/m.(演戏等时的)做手势(或其他示意动作)
核心搭配:
perform a mime表演哑剧
use mime to express sth.用手势表达某事
mime artist哑剧演员
精讲:
mime作名词时,可指“手势动作”或“哑剧”,常与“表演、表达”等动词搭配。
例句:
The actor used mime to show his feelings when he couldn't speak.
真题链接:
The street performer entertained the crowd with his funny
(答案:mime)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.We need to consider every
of the plan before making a final decision
·A.aspect
高中必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】
固定搭配精讲
·B.revenge
·C.technique
·D.novement
2.The little girl has a
smile that can light up the whole room.
·A.female
·B.dazzling
·C.energetic
·D.edge
3.The magician
the rabbit into a pigeon in front of the audience.
·A.transformed
·B.clapped
·C.mimed
·D.got
4.You should try to
your main point across in the meeting tomorrow.
·A.take
·B.get
·C.keep
·D.make
5.
The exciting game kept all the viewers
the edge of their seats.
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高中必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】
固定搭配精讲
·A.on
·B.in
·C.at
·D.by
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.The book discusses different
(of modern art,such as painting and sculpture.
2.He spent years planning to take()on those who cheated him
3.Practicing regularly is the best way to improve your swimming
(技巧).
4.The old factory has been (into a modern art gallery.
5.My grandmother is still
(精力充沛的)at80 and enjoys gardening every day.
三、首字母填空
1.The dancer's elegant m were perfectly timed with the music.
2.It's hard to get this complex idea ato young children.
3.The scientist has made d achievements in the field of medicine.
4.She is one of the most successful f
writers in our country
5.The audience began to c loudly when the performance ended.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The team used various(technique)to solve the difficult problem.
2.Her
(dazzle)performance won her a standing ovation.
3.Over the years,the small village has been(transform)by new technology.
4.The students were
(energy)in participating in the school sports meet
5.He prefers the original
(version)of the novel to the adapted movie.
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高中必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】
固定搭配精讲
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2B3.A4B5.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.aspects 2.revenge
3.technique 4.transformed
5.energetic
I.首字母填空
1.movements
2.across 3.dazzling 4.female
5.clap
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.techniques 2.dazzling 3.transformed
4.energetic 5.version
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