Unit 4 Life and Technology B部分-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册（沪外版）

高中必修第三册沪外版 【Unit4 ife and Technology B部分】 固定搭配精讲 固定搭配精讲 【Unit4】Life and Technology B部分 单元词汇与训练 全部单元单词 remote /rI'm3t/adj.遥远的；久力：才智；智慧（学习、理解和的复杂系统） 远的：远程的（通过电子连接实推理的能力） currently/'kArantli/adv..现时； 现)：偏远的 image'Ird3/n.镜像；影像；映目前；当前 surgeon/s3:dan/n.外科医生像；图像（镜子、相机、电子设signal/'sIgm/n.(传输声音、图 (受过手术训练的医生) 备中的画面) 像等的电波)信号 surgical/'s3:d3kl/adj.外科的；conference/'kpnfarans/n.（正delay/d'le/n.延迟（或耽搁、 外科手术的 式)讨论会，商议会 拖延)的时间 operation/.Dp3ren/n.手术口instruct/m'strAkt/v.指示：命口millisecond/'milisekand/n.毫 (切开身体移除或修复受损部位令（正式或官方的告知） 秒；千分之一秒 的过程) sew/sa/v.缝制；缝补；缝合口telesurgery/'tes3:d3ari/n.遥 attractive/'traektrv/adj.(事（用针和线连接物品） 控手术（外科医生与患者处于 物)有吸引力的：值得拥有的chest /tfest/n.胸部：胸膛（颈不同位置时进行的手术） specialist/'spefalist//n.专家（某与腹部之间的身体前侧部位） neurosurgeon /'n- 领域的专业研究者) advanced/d'va:nst//adj.先进的j心araus3:d3n/n.神经外科医 operate/'DpareIt//V.动手术（切（拥有最新理念、方法的） 生（专门从事神经系统手术的 开身体进行治疗) technique /tek'nikn.技巧；技医生) lack1ekv.没有；缺乏；n.缺艺；工艺（做某事的特定方法，口insert /m's3tv.插入；嵌入 乏：匮乏（没有足够的某物） 常需专业技能) (将某物放进另一物中) artificial/.a:tr'fl/adj.人工的：apart /a'pa:t/adv.相隔，相距locate1au'ket/v.把…安置 人造的：假的（模仿自然物制造（空间或时间上分离） 在（或建造于）某个特定位置 的) network/'netw3k/n.网络；网 intelligence/m'teld3ans/n.智状系统（道路、线路等交叉连接 固定及常见搭配 1.operate/'DpareIt/.w.动手术（切开身体进行治疗） 核心搭配： operate on sb.给某人动手术 operate a machine操作机器 高中必修第三册沪外版 【Unit4 Life and Technology B部分】 固定搭配精讲 精讲： 作“动手术”讲时，必须与介词o搭配，宾语为患者或身体部位：作“操作”讲时直接接宾语。 例句： The surgeon will operate on the patient tomorrow. 真题链接： The doctor decided to _on the child immediately. (答案：operate) 2.lack1ekv.没有；缺乏；n.缺乏；匮乏 核心搭配： lack sth.缺乏某物(v.) a lack of sth.缺乏某物(n.) be lacking in sth.在某方面缺乏 精讲： 作动词时直接接宾语，作名词时常用搭配a lack of,形容词短语be lacking in后接抽象名词。 例句： Many remote areas lack advanced medical equipment. 真题链接： The project failed due to a_of funding.(答案：lack) 3.attractive/a'traektrv/adj.(事物)有吸引力的：值得拥有的 核心搭配： be attractive to sb.对某人有吸引力 an attractive idea一个有吸引力的想法 精讲： 常与介词to搭配，描述人或事物对他人的吸引力，反义词为unattractive。 例句： The new surgical technique is attractive to many specialists 真题链接： The offer of free training was_to young doctors.(答案：attractive) 4.advanced/ad'va:nst/adj.先进的（拥有最新理念、方法的） 核心搭配： advanced technology先进技术 advanced medical equipment先进医疗设备 an advanced course高级课程 精讲： 多修饰技术、设备、课程等，强调“处于领先水平”，反义词为basic。 例句： The hospital has introduced advanced surgical robots. 真题链接： Our school uses_teaching methods to improve students'skills.(advanced) 2 高中必修第三册沪外版 【Unit4 Life and Technology B部分】 固定搭配精讲 5.technique/tek'nik/h.技巧；技艺；工艺 核心搭配： a surgical technique外科手术技巧 improve one's technique提高某人的技巧 master a technique掌握一种技巧 精讲： 可数名词，常与动词improve,master,develop搭配，强调“专业方法或技能”。 例句： The surgeon showed us his special sewing technique. 真题链接： Practicing regularly is the best way to improve your singing一.（答案：technique） 6.network/'netw3kn.网络；网状系统 核心搭配： a computer network计算机网络 a communication network通讯网络 build a network建立网络 精讲： 可指物理网络（如道路、线路）或抽象网络（如人际关系)，常用搭配build,.develop,use。 例句： The hospital uses a high-speed network for telesurgery. 真题链接： A good_of roads connects all the small towns in the area.(答案：network) 7.signal/'sIgnl/n.(传输声音、图像等的电波)信号 核心搭配： send a signal发送信号 receive a signal接收信号 a weak/strong signal弱/强信号 精讲： 可数名词，常与动词send,receive,,get搭配，描述信号的传输或强度。 例句： The doctor couldn't perform telesurgery because of a weak signal. 真题链接： Please wait a minute一the is too weak to make a call..(答案：signal) 8.delay/dr'leh.延迟（或耽搁、拖延）的时间 核心搭配： a delay of..延迟…（时间） cause a delay导致延迟 without delay立即；毫不拖延 3 高中必修第三册沪外版 【Unit4 Life and Technology B部分】 固定搭配精讲 精讲： 作名词时可接of+时间，或与动词cause,.avoid,red1ce搭配。 例句： The operation was canceled due to a delay in the arrival of equipment. 真题链接： We must solve this problem_(delay)to avoid further trouble.(without delay) 9.insert/m's3t/w.插入：嵌入 核心搭配： insert sth.into sth.把某物插入某物中 insert a key into a lock把钥匙插入锁中 精讲： 及物动词，必须与介词ito搭配，强调“将物体放入另一物体内部”。 例句： The nurse will insert the needle into your arm gently. 真题链接： Please the CD into the computer to install the software.(答案：insert) 10.locate1w'ket/v.把….安置在（或建造于）某个特定位置 核心搭配： locate sth.i/at.把某物安置在… be located in/at..位于… 精讲： 主动语态中后接地点状语，被动语态be located in/.at表示“某物位于某地”。 例句： The new hospital will be located in the city center. 真题链接： Our school is in the northern part of the town.(答案：located) l1.artificial/,atr'fl/ad.人工的：人造的：假的 核心搭配： artificial intelligence人工智能(AI) artificial limbs人造肢体 artificial flowers假花 精讲： 常修饰intelligence,limbs,materials等名词，强调“非自然制造”。 例句： Artificial intelligence is changing the field of medicine. 真题链接： _intelligence can help doctors make better diagnoses.(Artificial) 4 高中必修第三册沪外版 【Unit4 ife and Technology B部分】 固定搭配精讲 l2.conference/'konferans/n.(正式)讨论会，商议会 核心搭配： attend a conference参加会议 hold a conference举办会议 a medical conference医学会议 精讲： 可数名词，常与动词attend,hold,organize搭配，表示“正式的学术或商业会议”。 例句： Surgeons from around the world attended the international medical conference 真题链接： Our team will present a paper at the upcoming_on new surgical techniques.(conference) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The experienced doctor willon the patient with heart disease tomorrow ·A.operate ·B.work ·C.do ·D.make 2.The project had to stop because of aof financial support ·A.lack ·B.need ·C.want ·D.shot 5 高中必修第三册沪外版 【Unit4 ife and Technology B部分】 固定搭配精讲 3.The new medical app is veryto young doctors for its user-friendly design. ·A.attractive ·B.interested ·C.excited ·D.boring 4.This hospital has introducedequipment to improve treatment accuracy. ·A.advanced ·B.basic ·C.simple ·D.old 5.To become a skilled surgeon,one must master every basic-of the operation ·A.technique ·B.1 nethod ·C.way ·D.path 6.A strong communication_is necessary for successful telesurgery. ·A.network ·B.system ·C.group 6 高中必修第三册沪外版 【Unit4 ife and Technology B部分】 固定搭配精讲 ·D.tean 7.The operation was delayed because thefrom the remote control was too weak. ·A.signal ·B.message ·C.letter ·D.call 8.You must send the medical report to the clinic to avoid any delay. ·A.without delay ·B.on time ·C.in time ·D.at once 9.Please the USB drive into the computer to copy the patient's data. ·A.insert ·B.put ·C.place ·D.set 10.The new medical research center will be in the western part of the city. ·A.located ·B.placed 7 高中必修第三册沪外版 【Unit4 Life and Technology B部分】l 固定搭配精讲 ·C.built ·D.set 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 l.The surgeon needs to一（给…动手术）the patient's broken leg immediately. 2.Many rural areas still (enough doctors and nurses. 3.The_(surgical robot can perform operations with high precision. 4.We need to build a better _of hospitals to serve remote areas. 5.The doctor had to cancel the operation due to a一（延迟)in the arrival of equipment. 6._(人工智能)is now being used to help diagnose diseases more accurately. 三、首字母填空 1.The doctor decided to o_on the child's eyes to improve his vision. 2.A Lof fresh water has become a serious problem in some desert areas. 3.The new medical technique is ato many surgeons around the world. 4.To ensure smooth communication,we need a strong sduring the online meeting 5.Please i the key into the lock and turn it clockwise to open the door. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The conference on medical technology attracted many(special)from different countries. 2.We should avoid(delay)the treatment as every minute counts for the patient. 3.The hospital's new building is-(locate)near the city park for easy access. 4.-(artifice)intelligence has greatly improved the efficiency of medical diagnosis. 5.Practicing the surgical_(technique)regularly is the key to becoming a good surgeon. 参考答案 8 高中必修第三册沪外版 【Unit4 Life and Technology B部分】l 固定搭配精讲 I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.operate on 2.lack 3.advanced 4.network 5.delay 6.Artificial intelligence I.首字母填空 1.operate 2.lack 3.attractive 4.signal 5.insert V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.specialists 2.delaying 3.located 4.Artificial 5.techniques 9