内容正文:
高中必修第三册沪外版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
固定搭配精讲
【Unit 1】Road to Success
A部分
全部单元单词
▣foolish/'fu:l/adj.
(作为或行
口dawm/dbnv.变得明朗,开始
可医治的:可治愈的
为)愚蠢的:傻的
清楚;(一天或一个时期)开始surgery/'s3:d3rin.外科手术:
honor/'Dn(r)w.(AmE)(BrE company/'kAmpani/n.公司;商外科学
honour)使感到荣幸;给(某人)号;商行
thankfully/'0 aenkfali/adv.幸亏:
颁发(奖项、头衔、称号)
remarkable'ma:kabl/ad.非幸而
0
commencement
/水3'.
凡的:奇异的:显著的:引人注limited'lmtd/adj.有限的
mensmant/h.毕业典礼
意的
amazing/A'mez)/adj.(尤指)
connect /ka'nekt/v.连接;联结
convince /kan'vms/v.使确信;使令人惊喜(或惊羡、惊叹)的
口dot/dotm.点;小点:小圆点信服
publication /.pAblr'kerfn/n.
calligraphy /k3'lgrafi/n.书法;口settle/setl/v.将就;(最终)版物:(书刊等的)出版,发行
书法艺术
决定,确定,安排好
catalogue /'kaetalg/n.(AmE
practical/'praektrkl/adj.实际的:quote/kwaut/n.(非正式)引语:catalog)目录:目录簿
真实的:客观存在的
语录
issue'u:n.(杂志或报纸的)
application/,epli'ke/h.(尤someday/'sAmder/adv.总有一一期:期号;重要议题;争论的
指理论、发现等的)应用:运用天;有朝一日;将来
问题
口ypography /tar'pDgrafi/n.印口diagnose/'daiagnauz/v.诊断口farewell /fea'wel/n.告别:辞
刷术:排版:版面设计
(疾病):判断(问题的原因)
行
backward/bakwad/ad.向后的cancer/'kaenso)/h.癌症
anew/'nju:/adv.(正式)重
somehow/'smha/adv.以某种☐code/kadn.密码:暗号:电新;再
方式(或方法)
码
loss1Dsn.丧失;损失;丢失
curable /'kjvarabl/adj.
(疾病)
固定及常见搭配
1.honor/'pna(r).使感到荣幸;给(某人)颁发(奖项、头衔、称号)
核心搭配:
be honored to do sth.做某事感到荣幸
honor sb.with sth.授予某人某物
have the honor of doing sth.有幸做某事
1
高中必修第三册沪外版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
精讲:
honor作动词时,常用搭配体现“荣幸”或“授予”含义,被动结构be honored后接不定式表具
体行为。
例句:
I am honored to be invited to your commencement ceremony.
真题链接:
She was honored
(present)the award to the winner..(答案:to present)
2.connect/ka'nekt/v.连接;联结
核心搭配:
connect A with B把A和B联系起来
connect to..连接到…
be connected with与…有关联
精讲:
connect with强调抽象关联,connect to侧重物理连接,被动结构表示“与…相关”。
例句:
Scientists have connected this disease with smoking.
真题链接:
You can connect the printer
the computer via the USB cable.(答案:to)
3.convince/ken'vIns/W.使确信:使信服
核心搭配:
convince sb.of sth.使某人确信某事
convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事
be convinced that.确信…
精讲:
主动结构中需明确“说服对象”和“内容”,被动结构be convinced后接从句表观点。
例句:
He convinced me to join the English club
真题链接:
I am convinced
she will pass the exam.
(答案:tht)
4.limited/'lImItid/adj.有限的
核心搭配:
be limited to sth.局限于某物
have limited time时间有限
limited resources有限的资源
精讲:
limited常与to搭配表范围限制,作定语时强调“数量或能力不足”。
例句:
Our discussion is limited to three main topics.
高中必修第三册沪外版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
真题链接:
We have
time,so we need to hurry.
(答案:limited)
5.application/.eplr'keu/n.应用;运用
核心搭配:
the application of sth.某物的应用
make an application for sth.申请某物
practical application实际应用
精讲:
application作“应用”时,常用“the application of+抽象名词”结构;作“申请”时,需搭配for。
例句:
The application of new technology has improved our life.
真题链接:
The
of AI in medical treatment is changing the world..(答案:application)
6.settle/'setl/w.决定:安排;定居
核心搭配:
settle on sth.选定某物
settle down定居;平静下来
settle a problem解决问题
精讲:
settle on强调“最终决定”,settle down既可表“定居”也可表“情绪稳定”。
例句:
We finally settled on a date for the meeting.
真题链接:
After years of traveling,he decided to settle
in his hometown..(答案:dowm)
7.quote /kwaut/n.引语:语录
核心搭配:
a quote from..来自…的引语
use a quote引用语录
famous quotes名言警句
精讲:
quote为可数名词,常与fiom搭配表来源,作动词时可构成quote sb.as saying..(引用某人的
话)。
例句:
The article began with a quote from Einstein.
真题链接:
Can you give me a
about friendship?(答案:quote)
8.issue/'1u:n.一期:议题
高中必修第三册沪外版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
核心搭配:
the latest issue最新一期
a hot issue热点议题
deal with an issue处理问题
精讲:
issue作“期刊”时,需搭配序数词表“第几期”:作“议题”时,常与discuss/deal with连用。
例句:
I haven't read the March issue of this magazine.
真题链接:
Environmental protection is a serious
for all countries.
(答案:issue)
9.practical/'praektikl/adj.实际的;实用的
核心搭配:
practical experience实践经验
practical advice实用建议
be practical切实可行的
精讲:
practical强调“解决实际问题的能力”,反义词为theoretical(理论的)。
例句:
This book gives practical tips on learning English.
真题链接:
We need a more
approach to solve the problem.(答案:practical)
l0.company/'kAmpani/n.公司:陪伴
核心搭配:
start a company创办公司
keep sb.company陪伴某人
in company with sb.与某人一起
精讲:
company作“陪伴”时为不可数名词,keep company是固定短语:作“公司”时为可数名词。
例句:
She stayed at home to keep her sick mother company.
真题链接:
My father works in a
that makes computers.(答案:company).
l1.remarkable /r'ma:kabl/adj.非凡的;显著的
核心搭配:
remarkable achievement非凡成就
be remarkable for sth.因某事而引人注目
a remarkable change显著变化
精讲:
4
高中必修第三册沪外版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
remarkable语气强于great,.多用于积极评价,常与for搭配表原因。
例句:
He is remarkable for his memory.
真题链接:
Her
progress in English surprised everyone.(答案:remarkable)
12.somehow/'smha/adv.以某种方式:不知怎么地
核心搭配:
somehow or other设法;不知怎地
manage to do sth.somehow设法做成某事
精讲:
somehow常用于肯定句,表“未明确说明的方法”或“意外结果”。
例句:
We must finish the task somehow by Friday.
真题链接:
He forgot his keys,but
he got into the house.
(答案:somehow)
13.surgery/'s3:d39rin.外科手术
核心搭配:
have surgery接受手术
undergo surgery进行手术
surgery on sth.某部位的手术
精讲:
surgery为不可数名词,“做/接受手术”需用have/undergo,而非do。
例句:
The patient will have surgery on his heart tomorrow.
真题链接:
After the
she felt much better.(答案:surgery)
14.1oss1Dsh.丧失:损失
核心搭配:
a loss of sth.失去某物
uffer a loss遭受损失
at a loss不知所措
精讲:
loss为lose的名词形式,at a loss是固定短语,后常接for words(不知说什么)。
例句:
The company suffered a heavy loss in the fire.
真题链接:
He was at a loss
to say when he heard the news.(答案:what)
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高中必修第三册沪外版
【固定搭配精讲】Unit 1 Road to Success
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The company honored her
_a special award for her contributions.
·A.with
·B.for
·C.to
·D.by
2.You can connect the speakers
the laptop using the audio cable.
·A.with
·B.to
·C.of
·D.in
3.I am convinced
he will keep his promise
·A.what
·B.which
·C.that
·D.how
4.Our team has
time to finish the project,so we need to work overtime.
6
高中必修第三册沪外版
【固定搭配精讲】Unit1 Road to S1 ccess
·A.limited
·B.limit
。C.limiting
·D.limits
5.The practical
of this technology has changed many industries.
·A.apply
·B.application
·C.applicant
·D.applying
6.After retiring,they settled in a quiet village in the countryside.
·A.on
·B.dowm
·C.up
·D.out
7.She began her speech with a famous from Martin Luther King Jr.
·A.quote
·B.issue
·C.loss
·D.surgery
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高中必修第三册沪外版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
8.Environmental pollution has become a hot
discussed worldwide.
·A.application
·B.company
·C.issue
·D.loss
9.He is remarkable
his excellent performance in mathematics competitions.
·A.for
·B.with
·C.to
·D.in
10.She forgot her umbrella,but she didn't get wet in the rain.
·A.somehow
·B.somewhere
·C.sometimes
·D.someone
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.We have the
(荣幸)to invite Professor Li to give a lecture
2.Scientists are studying the (between diet and heart disease.
3.The
(of 5G technology has improved communication speed greatly.
4.He decided to
(in Beijing after graduating from university.
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高中必修第三册沪外版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
5.The doctor advised her to undergo
(手术)as soon as possible,.
6.The team suffered a heavy
(损失)in the final match
7.We need to take
(实际的)measures to solve the problem.
8.Her
(非凡的)courage inspired many young people.
三、首字母填空
1.The students are honored to r the guests at the school gate
2.It's important to ctheory with practice in learning.
3.The a of new software has made our work much easier.
4.After years of traveling,he finally s down in his hometown.
5.She is c that she can pass the driving test next week.
6.The company has Iresources,so we need to use them wisely.
7.The latesti
of the magazine includes an interview with a famous writer.
8.He has ar
memory and can remember things easily.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I am honored
(invite)to attend the international conference.(honor)
2.The new road
(connect)the two villages has been completed.(connect)
3.They are trying to convince us(join)their volunteer group.(convince)
4.Our discussion is limited to
(three)main topics.(limit)
5.The
(apply)of AI in education is becoming more and more popular.(application)
6.She spent three years (settle)in the new city.(settle)
7.The teacher quoted a famous saying(encourage)the students.(quote)
8.We need to deal with this (issue)before the meeting.(issue)
参考答案
9
高中必修第三册沪外版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
I单项选择
1.A2B
3.C4.A5.B6B7.A8.C9.A10.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.honor
2.connection 3.application 4.settle 5.surgery 6.loss 7.practical
8.remark-
able
I首字母填空
1.receive 2.connect 3.application 4.settled 5.convinced 6.limited 7.issue 8.remark-
able
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.to invite
2.connecting 3.to join
4.three 5.application 6.settling
7.to encourage
8.issue
10