Unit 1 Across the globe B部分-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第三册（沪外版）

选择性必修第三册沪外版 【Unit1】 B部分固定搭配精讲 高中英语 【Unit1】Across the globe 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 skydive /skar,darv/v. 延缓张伞然的：易理解的 面的：缺乏热情的 跳伞，作特技跳伞动作 continually /kantmjuall/adv. abdominal /aebdpminl/adj. tremendous /trimendas/adj.巨住地：老是，一再 腹部的：肚子的 大的：极大的 panicky /paenik/adj.焦虑不安meditation/mediter3n/n.冥想： churn3n/v.反胃，恶心（忧的：惊慌的 沉思：深思 虑、厌恶或恐惧的强烈感觉) function/fk∫n/v.起作用；正yoga /jaug3/n.瑜伽术（健体和 swallow/swDlao/V.吞下；咽下常工作；运转 控制呼吸的锻炼) thrilling/rrl/adj.惊险的：紧emotion/man/n.强烈的感chant/tfant//v.反复唱：反复呼 张的：扣人心弦的：令人兴奋不情；激情：情感：情绪 喊 已的 admit/Adnt/v.(常指勉强)承vision /vI3m/n.视力；视野 perceive /pasi:v/V.将…理解认 feel a lump in your thr'oat无音 为：将…视为：认为：注意到；herapist/erapIst/n.(某治疗标短语（因愤怒或情绪激动而） 意识到：察觉到 法的)治疗专家 感到喉咙哽住，哽咽 obvious /pbvias/adj.明显的；显negative /negativ/adj.消极的：负 固定及常见搭配 1.perceive /p3svV.将…理解为：注意到 核心搭配： perceive...as.把…理解为… perceive sth./sb.察觉到某物/某人 perceive that..意识到… 精讲： perceive后可接名词、代词或从句，“perceive.as.”是高频搭配，强调主观认知上的“视为”。 例句： She perceived the suggestion as a threat to her authority 真题链接： People often success as the accumulation of wealth.(答案：perceive) 选择性必修第三册沪外版 【Unit1】 B部分固定搭配精讲 2.function/fkn/v.起作用：正常工作 核心搭配： function as充当：起…作用 function well/badly运转良好/不佳 精讲： 作动词时，常用搭配“function as”表示“临时或长期充当某角色”，主语多为事物。 例句： This room can function as a meeting hall when necessary. 真题链接： The new system failed to properly after the update.(答案：function) 3.emotion/m3en/n.情感；情绪 核心搭配： express emotion表达情感 strong emotion强烈的情感 control emotion控制情绪 精讲： emotion为可数名词，常用搭配与“表达、控制”等动作连用，其形容词形式为emotional。. 例句： It's important to learn to express your emotions healthily. 真题链接： Reading poetry helps us understand different types of human (答案：emotion) 4.admit/admit/v.(勉强)承认 核心搭配： admit doing sth.承认做过某事 admit that.承认… admit to sth.承认某事 精讲： admit后接动词时需用动名词形式，“admit to sth.”中的to为介词。 例句： He finally admitted breaking the window 真题链接： She admitted (steal)the money from her bag.(答案：stealing) 5.negative /negatrv/adj.消极的：负面的 核心搭配： negative attitude消极态度 negative effect负面影响 think negative thoughts产生消极想法 精讲： 2 选择性必修第三册沪外版 【Unit1】 B部分固定搭配精讲 negative的反义词为positive,常用搭配多与抽象名词（态度、影响等）连用。 例句： Constant negative thinking can affect your mental health 真题链接： We should try to avoid feelings when facing difficulties.(答案：negative） 6.meditation/mediter f/n.冥想：沉思 核心搭配： practice meditation练习冥想 mindfulness meditation正念冥想 do meditation进行冥想 精讲： meditation为不可数名词，常用搭配“practice meditation”强调长期练习，动词多用practice或 do。 例句： Many people practice meditation to reduce stress. 真题链接： (meditate)for 10 minutes every morning can improve focus.(Meditation) 7.yoga /jauga/n.瑜伽术 核心搭配： do yoga做瑜伽 practice yoga练习瑜伽 yoga class瑜伽课 精讲： yoga为不可数名词，常用搭配“do/practice yoga”表示进行该项运动，“yoga class”为常见名词 短语。 例句： She goes to a yoga class twice a week. 真题链接： My mother often does_to keep her body flexible.(答案：yoga) &.feel a lump in your throat(因情绪激动)哽咽 核心搭配： feel a lump in one's throat感到喉咙哽住 精讲： 该短语描述生理反应与情绪的关联，主语通常为“人”，无需添加宾语。 例句： When she heard the news,she felt a lump in her throat and couldn't speak. 真题链接： I felt a」 _in my throat when I watched the sad movie.(答案：lump) 3 选择性必修第三册沪外版 【Unit1】 B部分固定搭配精讲 9.obvious/Dbvias/adj..明显的：显然的 核心搭配： it is obvious that.显然… obvious difference明显差异 精讲： “it is obvious that.”为固定句型，it作形式主语，真正主语为that从句。 例句： It was obvious that she was lying about her absence. 真题链接： The change in his behavior made everyone worried.(答案：obvious). 10.chant /tfa:nt//v.反复唱：反复呼喊 核心搭配： chant slogans喊口号 chant a song反复唱一首歌 chant together一起吟诵 精讲： chant强调“有节奏地重复”，常用搭配“chant slogans”或“chant a song”,主语多为复数人群。 例句： The crowd chanted slogans outside the building. 真题链接： The students (chant)the school song at the opening ceremony..(答案：chanted) 11.vision/w3n/n.视力：视野 核心搭配： good/poor vision视力好/差 field of vision视野 have a vision of想象：展望 精讲： vision表示“视力”时为不可数名词，表示“愿景”时为可数名词。 例句： Regular eye exercises can help maintain good vision. 真题链接： His started to decline after he turned40.(答案：vision) 12.tremendous/trimendas/adj.巨大的；极大的 核心搭配： tremendous success巨大成功 tremendous effort巨大努力 tremendous change巨大变化 精讲： 4 选择性必修第三册沪外版 【Unit1】 B部分固定搭配精讲 tremendous多修饰抽象名词，表示程度“极大的”，语气强于geat。 例句： The project required tremendous effort from the whole team. 真题链接： The invention has made a difference to our daily life.(答案：tremendous) l3.pay attention to注意；关注 核心搭配： pay attention to sth.注意某事 pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事 pay more attention to更加注意… 精讲： 短语中to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接动词原形。 例句： You must pay attention to listening to the teacher carefully in class. 真题链接： Please pay attention to (spel)the words correctly.(答案：spelling) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.People often success as the accumulation of wealth ·A.regard ·B.perceive ·C.think ·D.consider 2.This room can as a meeting hall when necessary. ·A.use 5 选择性必修第三册沪外版 【Unit1】 B部分固定搭配精讲 ·B.seVe ·C.function ·D.act 3.The new system failed to properly after the update. ·A.woIk ·B.un ·C.operate ·D.function 4.Reading poetry helps us understand different types of human ·A.emotions ·B.feelings ·C.moods ·D.spirits 5.We should try to avoid feelings when facing difficulties. ·A.positive ·B.negative ·C.active ·D.passive 6.It was that she was lying about her absence. 6 选择性必修第三册沪外版 【Unit1】 B部分固定搭配精讲 ·A.clear ·B.obvious ·C.apparent ·D.evident 7.His started to decline after he turned 40. ·A.sight ·B.view ·C.vision ·D.eyesight 8.The invention has made a difference to our daily life. ·A.great ·B.big ·C.tremendous ·D.large 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.It'simportant to learn to (表达情感)healthily.. 2.Many people (练习冥想)to reduce stress. 3.She goes to a (瑜伽课)twice a week 4.When she heard the news,she (感到喉咙哽住)and couldn't speak, 5.The crowd (喊口号)outside the building. 选择性必修第三册沪外版 【Unit1】 B部分固定搭配精讲 6.Regular eye exercises can help maintain (良好视力) 三、首字母填空 1.He finally a breaking the window. 2.Constant n thinking can affect your mental health 3.Please pato spelling the words correctly. 4.The students c the school song at the opening ceremony. 5.She felt a I in her throat when she heard the sad news. 6.M for 10 minutes every morning can improve focus. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She admitted (steal)the money from her bag. 2.Please pay attention to (spell)the words correctly. 3.The students (chant)the school song at the opening ceremony yesterday. (meditate)for 10 minutes every morning can improve focus. 5.He has a (tremendous)amount of work to finish today. 参考答案 I单项选择 1B2.C3D4.A5.B6B7.C8.C IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.express emotions 2.practice meditation 3.yoga class 4.felt a lump in her throat 5.chanted slogans 6.good vision I首字母填空 1.admitted 2.negative 3.pay attention 4.chanted 5.lump 6.Meditation V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.stealing 2.spelling 3.chanted 4.Meditation 5.tremendous 8