Unit 1 Road to Success B部分-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册（沪外版）

高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 Unit1】Road to Success 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 ☐nalar'iama'leari/n.疟疾 验 artemisinin /a:tI'mi:smm/n path /pa:θn.成功的途径：小路：gather/'geǒa)w.收拢，归拢青蒿素（抗疟药）：青蒿提取物 小径 (分散的东西)：聚集；集合 conclusive /kan'ku:sIv/adj.结论 口physiology/,fizi'olad3ih.生口prescr'iption /pr'skrip./n/n.处 性的：不容置疑的：确凿的 理学 方：药方 moment/naumant/n.时机：机 ☐verse/v3sn.韵文；诗文 summarise/'sAmaraIz/W.总结：遇；时刻：瞬间 口further'f3a)/w.促进：增概括；概述 career /k3'Ia)h.职业；生涯 进 collection/ka'lekfn/n.文集；（常口researcher's3tar)/m.研究 ☐academy'kaedami/n.(艺指同类的)收集物，收藏品 者 术、文学、科学等的)研究院，anti-nalarial/,aentima'learial/adj.口modest/'mpdist/adj.谦虚的； 学会 抗疟疾的 谦逊的 treatment/.'tri:tmant/h.疗法：诊dynasty/'dmasti;'damasti/n.王passionate/'pe∫enat/adj.热情 治：护理 朝：朝代 的：热诚的 disease/d'zi:zh.病；疾病 ☐wormwood/w3mwud/n.蒿，commitment/k'mitmant/h.(对 widespread/waIdspred/adj..分洋艾（有苦香味，可入药或用来工作或活动的）献身，奉献，投 布广的：普遍的；广泛的 制苦艾酒等) 入 examine /g'zenm/W.审查：调☐persistence /p3'sistans/h.坚cure /kjoa()/h.药；药物疗法 查：考查：（仔细地）检查，检持：锲而不舍 struggle/'strAgl/h.努力；奋斗 固定及常见搭配 l.reatment/'tri:tmant/n.疗法；诊治；护理 核心搭配： receive treatment接受治疗 nedical treatment医疗护理 a treatment for sth.针对某物的疗法 精讲： treatment为不可数名词，侧重“治疗过程或方案”，常与receive、get等动词搭配。 例句： 1 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 Patients with malaria need immediate medical treatment. 真题链接： The new_for cancer has saved thousands of lives.(答案：treatment). 2.disease/dr'zi:zn.病；疾病 核心搭配： prevent a disease预防疾病 suffer from a disease患某种疾病 spread of disease疾病传播 精讲： disease指具体的“疾病”，为可数名词，常与“预防、患病、传播”等动作搭配。 例句： Malaria is a widespread disease in tropical areas. 真题链接： Poor sanitation can lead to the rapid spread of一.（答案：disease) 3.gather/'gea(r)/w.收拢：聚集；集合 核心搭配： gather data收集数据 gather together聚集起来 gather information搜集信息 精讲： gather强调“有目的的收集或聚集”，可用于具体物品或抽象信息。 例句： The researchers went to the village to gather local plants for study. 真题链接： We need tomore evidence before making a conclusion.(答、：gather) 4.career /k3'rIar)/m.职业；生涯 核心搭配： start a career开始职业生涯 devote to one's career致力于某人的事业 a career in sth.某领域的职业 精讲： career指长期从事的“职业或事业”，区别于job(具体工作)，搭配多与“发展、投入”相关。 例句： Tu Youyou dedicated her career to medical research. 真题链接： She decided to pursue a_in science after graduating from university.(career) 5.commitment/ka'mitmant/h.献身；奉献；投入 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 核心搭配： commitment to sth.对某事的投入 show commitment表现出奉献精神 lifelong commitment终身奉献 精讲： commitment为不可数名词，常与介词to搭配，后接名词或动名词。 例句： Her commitment to finding a cure for malaria never wavered. 真题链接： Success requires hard work and_to your goals.(答案：commitment) 6.cure /kjoa()/m.药：药物疗法 核心搭配： a cure for sth.治疗某物的方法/药物 find a cure找到疗法 effective cure有效疗法 精讲： cure强调“治愈疾病的方法或药物”，区别于treatment(治疗过程)，常用搭配a cure for。. 例句： Artemisinin is an effective cure for malaria 真题链接： Scientists have been working for years to find a for AIDS.(答案：cure) 7.struggle/'strAgl/n.努力；奋斗 核心搭配： struggle against sth.与某物作斗争 struggle for sth.为某物而奋斗 a long struggle长期奋斗 精讲： struggle作名词时，常与against/for搭配，强调“对抗或争取”的过程。 例句： The struggle against malaria has lasted for decades 真题链接： They continued their for freedom despite many difficulties.(struggle) 8.passionate/'pent/adj.热情的；热诚的 核心搭配： passionate about sth.对某物充满热情 be passionate in doing sth.热情地做某事 passionate support热烈支持 精讲： 3 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 passionate后接介词about,表达对事物的强烈情感，其名词形式为passion。 例句： Dr.Wang is passionate about traditional Chinese medicine. 真题链接： She is__about music and practices the piano every day.(passionate) 9.examine1g'zenm/w.审查；检查；检验 核心搭配： examine the evidence审查证据 examine carefully仔细检查 examine a patient检查病人 精讲： examine强调“详细查看或分析”，可用于具体物品、数据或人。 例句： The doctor examined the patient and prescribed medicine. 真题链接： The police needed to_the crime scene for clues..(答案：examine) l0.widespread/'wadspred/adj.分布广的；普遍的 核心搭配： widespread influence广泛影响 widespread use普遍使用 widespread problem普遍问题 精讲： widespread为形容词，修饰名词时置于名词前，强调“范围广、普及度高”。 例句： Malaria was once a widespread disease in Africa 真题链接： The Internet has a_impact on modern life.(答案：widespread) 11.path /pa:0/h.成功的途径；小路 核心搭配： path to success成功之路 follow a path沿着小路走 a narrow path狭窄的小路 精讲： path可指具体的“小路”或抽象的“途径”，抽象含义时常用path to sth.。 例句 Hard work is the path to achieving your dreams. 真题链接： Education is seen as the to a better future for many children.(答案：path) 4 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 l2.conclusive/kan'klu:sIv/adj.结论性的：确凿的 核心搭配： conclusive evidence确凿证据 conclusive result结论性结果 conclusive proof决定性证明 精讲： conclusive强调“证据或结果具有决定性，不容置疑”，常用于正式语境。 例句： The experiment provided conclusive proof that artemisinin works. 真题链接： The police found_evidence to arrest the suspect.(答案：conclusive) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The doctor said the patient needs immediate for his injury. ·A.treatment ·B.cure ·C.disease ·D.examination 2.Scientists have been working hard to find a for this rare illness. ·A.treatment ·B.cure ·C.disease ·D.commitment 5 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 3.She decided to pursue ain medical research after college. ·A.job ·B.work ·C.career ·D.task 4.His to helping the poor has never changed over the years. ·A.commitment ·B.struggle ·C.passion ·D.path 5.The team needs to more data before publishing the research results. ·A.examine ·B.gather ·C.cure ·D.spread 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Regular exercise can help_(预防疾病)and keep us healthy 2.The doctor spent hours_(检查病人)in the emergency room. 3.Her_()to science has inspired many young researchers. 4.We must fight against the of fake news online. 6 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 5.The new policy has had a_(广泛的)impact on education 三、首字母填空 1.After years of s_against cancer,she finally recovered with the new treatment. 2.He is pabout traditional Chinese medicine and hopes to study it abroad. 3.The path to success requires hard work and lifelong c_. 4.It took the researchers three years to gather c_evidence for their theory. 5.Malaria was once a wdisease in many African countries. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She showed great(commit)to her career as a doctor. 2.The team is still working on(find)a cure for the disease. 3.We need to examine the data (careful)before making a conclusion 4.His_(passionate)for science led him to become a famous scientist. 5.The-(treat)for this disease is both effective and affordable. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2B3.C4.A5.B Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.prevent disease 2.examining patients 3.commitment 4.spread 5.widespread I首字母填空 1.struggle 2.passionate 3.commitment 4.conclusive 5.widespread V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.commitment 2.finding 3.carefully 4.passion 5.treatment 7