Unit 2 Digital humans 三-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第二册（沪教版）

高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 Digital humans 固定搭配精讲 【Unit2】Digital humans三 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 clue /kly:n.线索；提示 的：不带个人感情的 渴望的：（因绝望而）不顾一切 clarify/'klaerafa/v.使更清晰易 device/d山'vaIs/h.装置；技巧 的 懂：阐明 method/me0adn.手段；方法 reverse /rI'v3:s.颠倒；使完全 constant/'kpnstant//adj.不断的：absorb/b'sbv.吸引全部注意相反 连续发生的 力 version/v3:nm.版本；改编形 rarely/'reali/adv.罕有；很少 withdraw /wio'dro:/v.(withdrew, instantly/'nstantli/adv.立刻：马withdrawn)退出：脱离 rhyme /raim/v.使押韵 上 compatible /kam'paetabl/adj.mechanical /ma'kaenikl/adj. emergency/i'm3:d3 ensi/n.紧急容的；兼容的 械般的：呆头呆脑的：机械的：机 情况：突发事件 f1 eeting/'flit)/ad.短暂的：闪械驱动的 inaccurate /i'aekjr/adj.不准现的 neutral/nju:tral/adj.中立的 确的 hip /hip/h.臀部 objective/ab'd3ektv/adj.客观desperate/'desparat/adj.极想的； 固定及常见搭配 1.clarify/klaerafar/v.使更清晰易懂：阐明 核心搭配： clarify one's position阐明立场 clarify the situation澄清情况 clarify a misunderstanding澄清误解 精讲： 及物动词，通常接抽象名词如”观点、问题、误解”等，强调通过解释使模糊事物变得清晰。 例句： The manager called a meeting to clarify the new work rules. 真题链接： The professor spent 10 minutes_the difficult concept for the students.(clarifying) 2.constant/'kpnstant//adj.不断的：连续发生的 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 Digital humans 核心搭配： constant change不断的变化 constant efforts持续的努力 a constant reminder时常的提醒 精讲： 可作定语或表语，搭配抽象名词表示'持续不变的状态”，反义词为intermittent。 例句： The constant noise from the construction site disturbed our study. 真题链接： Her_support helped me get through the difficult time..(答案：constant) 3.absorb/b's3b/w.吸引全部注意力 核心搭配： absorb one's attention吸引注意力 absorb information吸收信息 be absorbed in全神贯注于 精讲： be absorbed in为固定搭配，后接名词或动名词，强调”沉浸于某事物中”。 例句： She was so absorbed in reading that she didn't hear the doorbell. 真题链接： When deeply_in work,he often forgets to eat.(答案：absorbed) 4.desperate/desparat/adj.极想的：渴望的：（因绝望而）不顾一切的 核心搭配： be desperate for sth.渴望某物 be desperate to do sth.渴望做某事 a desperate attempt孤注一掷的尝试 精讲： 表示，极度渴望'时后接for+名词或todo不定式，注意与anxious的区别：desperate语气更强， 常含”绝望下的迫切”。 例句： The lost hiker was desperate for water after three days in the desert 真题链接： He was_to pass the exam,so he studied until midnight every day.(desperate) 5.withdraw /wio'dro:W.(withdrew,withdrawn)退出：脱离 核心搭配： withdraw from从…退出 withdr aw money提款 withdraw a statement撤▣声明 2 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 Digital humans 精讲： 不及物动词后接om表示”退出组织/活动'，及物动词可接具体事物如”资金、声明”等。 例句： She decided to withdraw from the competition due to illness. 真题链接： The company announced its decision to from the project.(withdraw) 6.objective/ab'd3ektrv/adj.客观的；不带个人感情的 核心搭配： objective analysis客观分析 remain objective保持客观 objective evidence客观证据 精讲： 形容词作定语或表语，反义词为subjective,常用于描述态度、评价等。 例句： A scientist must keep an objective attitude towards research results. 真题链接： To make a fair decision,.we need to consider all facts.(答案：objective) 7.method/'me0ad/n.手段：方法 核心搭配： a method of doing sth.做某事的方法 teaching methods教学方法 scientific method科学方法 精讲： 可数名词，常与介词of搭配，强调”系统的、有步骤的方法”，区别于wy(更口语化)。 例句： This new method of learning English has improved my vocabulary. 真题链接： We need to find a more efficient_to solve this problem.(答案：nethod) 8.emergency/i'm3d3nsim.紧急情况：突发事件 核心搭配： in an emergency在紧急情况下 emergency exit紧急出口 handle an emergency处理紧急事件 精讲： 可数名词，常与搭配构成介词短语，指”需要立即处理的突发状况”。 例句： Remember to call 110 in case of emergency. 真题链接： 3 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 Digital humans The hospital has a special department to deal with medical一.（答案：emergency) 9.reverse'v3s/W.颠倒；使完全相反 核心搭配： reverse the order颠倒顺序 reverse the decision撤销决定 reverse the trend扭转趋势 精讲： 及物动词，强调”使事物向相反方向转变”，可用于抽象概念如”决定、趋势”或具体事物如”顺 序”。 例句： The company decided to reverse its policy after public pressure. 真题链接： The new manager tried tothe declining sales with a series of reforms. (答案：reverse) 10.version/v3n/m.版本；改编形式 核心搭配： the latest version最新版本 a film version电影改编版 different versions of the story故事的不同版本 精讲： 可数名词，常与of搭配表示”某事物的特定形式或变体”。 例句： This is the simplified version of the classic novel for teenagers. 真题链接： The director is planning a new_of the Shakespeare play.(答案：version) 11.mechanical/m3'kaenikl/adj.机械般的：机械的 核心搭配： mechanical movement机械运动 mechanical work体力劳动 mechanical operation机械操作 精讲： 可描述”机械的（与电子手动相对）”或”缺乏灵活性的机械般行为”。 例句： The assembly line requires mechanical precision to ensure product quality. 真题链接： His repetition of the same steps made the work boring.(mechanical) 12.compatible /kam'patabl/adj.相容的：兼容的 核心搭配： 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit2 Digital humans三 be compatible with与…兼容 compatible software兼容软件 compatible personalities性格相合 精讲： 后接介词wth,既可指技术上”兼容”，也可指抽象概念如”性格、观点相合”。 例句： This printer is compatible with most computer systems. 真题链接： The new software must be-with our existing hardware.(compatible) 综合训练 综合训练 、 单项选择 1.The teacher asked Tom to his confusing answer after class. ·A.clarify ·B.absorb ·C.withdraw ·D.reverse 2.My neighbor's_complaints about noise made it hard to focus on work. ·A.desperate ·B.constant ·C.mechanical ·D.compatible 3.The scientist remained-when analyzing the experimental results to avoid bias. 5 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit2 Digital humans三 ·A.objective ·B.emergency ·C.version ·D.method 4.You must follow the safety instructions strictly_ ·A.in an emergency ·B.on a version ·C.with a method ·D.for a withdrawal 5.We need to the decline in customer satisfaction by improving our services. ·A.clarify ·B.absorb ·C.reverse ·D.withdraw 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.She was so_(全神贯注于)reading that she didn’t notice the rain. 2.The company decided to()the market due to fierce competition. 3.Please provide_(客观的)evidence to support your argument. 4.In case of_(紧急情况)，press the red button near the door,. 5.This software is not_(兼容t的)with older computer systems. 6 高中选择性必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit2 Digital humans三 三、首字母填空 1.The team made a dattempt to win the game in the last five minutes. 2.The latest v_of the app includes a new feature for language learning 3.We need a more efficient m to solve this technical problem. 4.The assembly line requires m-precision to ensure product quality. 5.Don't forget to w money from the bank before our trip tomorrow. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He spent hours(clarify)his position on the controversial issue 2.After three hours of hiking,the children were(desperate)for water and food. 3.The manager's sudden decision(withdraw)funding shocked the team. 4.(absorb)in the novel,she stayed up all night finishing it. 5.The company's(constant)efforts to innovate finally paid off. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2B3.A4.A5.C IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.absorbed in 2.withdraw from 3.objective 4.emergency 5.compatible I.首字母填空 1.desperate 2.version 3.method 4.mechanical 5.withdraw V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.clarifying 2.desperate 3.to withdraw 4.Absorbed 5.constant