内容正文:
高中选择性必修第二册沪教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 Creativity
固定搭配
Unit3】Creativity
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
division/d'vI3m/n.(机构的)部interpretation /i,t3prr'ten/m.的
门
演绎;演奏方式:表演方式
emphasis/'emfasis/n.强调:重
compete /kam'pi:tW.竞争;对抗adaptation/,edaep'ten/h.改编视;重要性
category/katagari/n.(人或事本;改写本
complicated /'kpmplikertid/adj
物的)类别,种类
evaluative/'vaeljuatrv/adj.评估复杂的;难懂的
absence/'ebsans/n.不存在:缺的:评价的
char acteristic
kaerak-
乏:缺席:不在
deny/d'naI/w.否认:否定
ta'ristik/adj.
典型的:独特的:
remarkable /rI'ma:kabl//adj.非favoured/'fervad/adj.大众喜爱特有的
凡的:奇异的:显著的:引人注的
*anniversary anr'v3:sori/n.
目的
distinctive/d'stinktrv/adj.独特年纪念日
*robber /'rDba(r)/n.强盗:盗贼:的:特别的
striking/'straik/adj.引人注目
抢劫犯
ier/'na)/adj.内心的;隐藏的;显著的
固定及常见搭配
1.compete/kam'pitw.竞争;对抗
核心搭配:
compete with/against sb.与某人竞争
compete for sth.为某物竞争
compete in sth.参加某活动/比赛
精讲:
compete为不及物动词,需搭配介词使用,“compete with”侧重对象,“compete for”侧重目标。
例句:
Athletes from all over the world will compete in the Olympic Games.
真题链接:
Companies are competing
each other to attract more customers.
(答案:with)
2.absence/'ebsans/n.不存在:缺乏;缺席
核心搭配:
高中选择性必修第二册沪教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 Creativity
in the absence of sth.缺乏某物时
absence from sth.缺席…
leave of absence休假
精讲:
absence后接from表示“缺席某场合”,接of表示“缺乏某事物”。
例句:
In the absence of enough evidence,the case was dismissed.
真题链接:
His
from school yesterday made his teacher worried.(答案:absence)
3.dey/d'naI/w.否认;否定
核心搭配:
deny doing sth.否认做过某事
deny sth.tosb.拒绝给予某人某物
deny that..否认…(后接从句)
精讲:
deny后接动词时需用动名词形式,不可接不定式。
例句:
He denied stealing the money from the office.
真题链接:
The suspect denied
break)into the house last night.(答案:breaking)
4.emphasis/'emfasIs/h.强调;重视
核心搭配:
lay/put emphasis on sth.强调某事
place emphasis on doing sth.强调做某事
give emphasis to sth.重视某事
精讲:
emphasis的复数形式为emphases,.常用搭配“lay emphasis on”是书面语高频表达。
例句:
Our school puts great emphasis on students'practical skills
真题链接:
The report gives special emphasis
the importance of environmental protection.(答案:on)
5.distinctive/d'stmktrv/adj.独特的:特别的
核心搭配:
distinctive feature独特特征
distinctive style独特风格
distinctive smell独特气味
精讲:
distinctive强调“与众不同的辨识度”,区别于distinct(清晰的)。
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高中选择性必修第二册沪教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 Creativity
例句:
The singer has a distinctive voice that is easy to recognize.
真题链接:
The building's
architecture makes it a landmark in the city.(答案:distinctive)
6.adapt'daept/v.改编;适应
核心搭配:
adapt to sth.适应某事
adapt sth.for sth.为…改编某物
adapt from sth.根据某物改编
精讲:
adapt作“适应”时后接to,作“改编”时常用“adapt..for.”结构。
例句:
It took her a long time to adapt to the new school life
真题链接:
The novel was adapted
a popular TV series last year.(答案:into)
7.characteristic/,kaerakta'ristk/adj.典型的;特有的
核心搭配:
be characteristic of sb./sth.是某人/某物的典型特征
characteristic feature典型特征
精讲:
该词作形容词时仅用于系表结构“be characteristic of”,作名词时表示“特征”。
例句:
Bright colors are characteristic of his paintings.
真题链接:
It is
of her to help others without asking for return.
(答案:characteristic)
8.striking/'strark/adj.引人注目的;显著的
核心搭配:
striking contrast鲜明对比
striking appearance引人注目的外表
striking difference显著差异
精讲:
striking强调“视觉或印象上的强烈冲击”,可替换noticeable。
例句:
The striking contrast between the two cultures attracted many tourists.
真题链接:
Her
__beauty made her the center of attention at the party..(答案:striking)
9.remark/rI'mak/w.评论;n.言论
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高中选择性必修第二册沪教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 Creativity
核心搭配:
remark on/upon sth.评论某事
make a remark about sth.对某事发表评论
remark that.评论说…
精讲:
remark作动词时为及物或不及物,作名词时常用单数形式“make a remark”。
例句:
The teacher remarked on the improvement in my writing.
真题链接:
He made a
about the weather before starting the meeting.(答案:remark)
l0.complicated/'kDmplikeitid/adj.复杂的:难懂的
核心搭配:
complicated problem复杂问题
complicated process复杂过程
complicated relationship复杂关系
精讲:
complicated侧重“因结构多而难以理解”,区别于complex(侧重逻辑复杂)。
例句:
Solving this complicated math problem took me two hours.
真题链接:
The instructions for the machine are too
for me to understand.
(答案:complicated)
11.iner/'nar)/adj.内心的:隐藏的
核心搭配:
inner thoughts内心想法
inner feelings内心感受
inner peace内心平静
精讲:
inner强调“内在的、精神层面的”,反义词为outer。
例句:
She kept her inner fears to herself and never told anyone.
真题链接:
Meditation can help people find
peace in a busy world.(答案:inner)
l2.evaluation,vaelju'eun/m.评估:评价
核心搭配:
make an evaluation of sth.对某物进行评估
evaluation report评估报告
comprehensive evaluation综合评价
精讲:
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高中选择性必修第二册沪教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 Creativity
evaluation为不可数名词,常用搭配“make an evaluation”表示“进行评估”。
例句:
The manager asked for an evaluation of the new project.
真题链接:
Teachers will make a
of students'performance at the end of the term.
(答案:evaluation)
综合训练
综合训训练
一、单项选择
1.Companies are competing
each other to attract more customers
A.with
B.for
C.in
D.against
2.The report gives special emphasis the importance of environmental protection.
A.to
B.on
C.in
D.for
3.The suspect denied
into the house last night.
A.break
B.to break
J
高中选择性必修第二册沪教版
【固定搭配精讲】Unit3 Creativity
C.breaking
D.broken
4.Itis
of her to help others without asking for return
A.characteristic
B.distinctive
C.striking
D.complicated
5.He made a
about the weather before starting the meeting.
A.remark
B.evaluation
C.emphasis
D.absence
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.In the
(of enough evidence,the case was dismissed.
2.Our school
(great emphasis on students'practical skills.
3.The singer has a_(独特的)voice that is easy to recognize.
4.Solving this
(复杂的)math problem took me two hours.
5.Meditation can help people find_(内心f的)peace in a busy world.
三、首字母填空
1.Athletes from all over the world will c in the Olympic Games.
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高中选择性必修第二册沪教版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 Creativity
2.The building's d architecture makes it a landmark in the city.
3.The teacher r
on the improvement in my writing.
4.We need to make an e of the new project before making a decision.
5.Her s
beauty made her the center of attention at the party.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The instructions for the machine are too
(complicate)for me to understand.
2.He denied
(steal)the money from the office.
3.The report gives special emphasis on(protect)the environment.
4.It is characteristic of him
(work)hard even on weekends.
5.We should pay attention to the
(distinct)between”distinct'and”distinctive'”
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2B
3.C4.A5.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.absence 2.puts 3.distinctive 4.complicated
5.inner
I首字母填空
1.compete 2.distinctive 3.remarked 4.evaluation 5.striking
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.complicated 2.stealing 3.protecting 4.to work 5.distinction
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