Unit 3 Creativity 二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第二册（沪教版）

高中沪教版 【选择性必修第二册】 Unit 3 Creativity 高中专版 Unit3】Creativity 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 tailor/'tela(r)/n.裁缝 批判：指责 林，密林 servant/'s3:vant/n.仆人；佣人gradually/'grad uali/adv.逐渐fantasy/faentasi/n.幻想作品： finance/'fainaens/n.(个人、组地：逐步地：渐进地 幻想：想象 织、国家的)财，财源，财务管splendid/'splendid/ad.壮丽的；leather'lear)/n.皮革 理 雄伟的；华丽的 practical/'praektikl/adj.明智的； vision/vI3n/n.想象；幻想 substantial/sab'staen//adj.大量实事求是的 *funer al/'fiju:neral//n.葬礼：丧的：价值巨大的：重大的 security/sI'kjvarati/n.安全；平 礼：出殡 property/propati/n.(某人的)安 *grave/geIv/n.坟墓；墓穴 财产 straightforward streit'fo:wad/ financial/fa'nen/adj.财政的；ruin /ru:m/n.(pl.uins)残垣断adj.简单的；易懂的；不复杂的 金融的 壁；V.毁坏；破坏 emotion/1'man/h.感情：情 criticism/kritsizam/n.批评；jungle/d3gl/n.(热带)丛感；情绪 固定及常见搭配 1.finance /'famnaens/n. (个人、组织、国家的)财，财源，财务管理 核心搭配： manage finance管理财务 public finance公共财政 family finance家庭财务 精讲： finance作不可数名词时表示“财政、财务”，作可数名词时可表示“财源”，常见搭配多与“管 理、公共/家庭领域”相关。 例句： The government is trying to improve public finance through new policies. 真题链接： Good_management is important for both individuals and companies.(答案：finance） 2.financial/far'nen/adj.财政的；金融的 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第二册】 Unit 3 Creativity 核心搭配： financial crisis金融危机 financial support财政支持 financial problem财务问题 精讲： 该形容词常修饰“危机、支持、问题”等名词，构成经济领域常用术语。 例句： Many families faced financial problems during the pandemic 真题链接： The company is trying to get._help from the bank.(答案：financial) 3.criticism/'kritisizam/n.批评；批判；指责 核心搭配： face criticism面临批评 receive criticism受到批评 constructive criticism建设性批评 精讲： criticism为不可数名词，搭配多与“面对、接受”等动词连用，“constructive criticism”为积极 表达。 例句： He was brave enough to face criticism from his teachers. 真题链接： You should learn to accept_and improve yourself.(答案：criticism) 4.property/'prppati/n.（某人的)财产 核心搭配： personal property个人财产 real property不动产 own property拥有财产 精讲： property表示“财产”时为不可数名词，“real property”是法律和经济领域常用术语。 例句： He left all his personal property to his children. 真题链接： People should protect theirfrom damage.(答案：property) 5.uinu:m/n.(pl.uins)残垣断壁；v.毁坏；破坏 核心搭配： in ruins成为废墟 uin one's life毁掉某人的生活 ruin the relationship破坏关系 2 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第二册】 Unit 3 Creativity 精讲： 作名词时，“in ruins”为固定搭配；作动词时，常接“生活、关系”等抽象名词。 例句： The old city was in ruins after the war. 真题链接： Careless driving can_your future..(答案：uin) 6.security/sI'kjvarati/n.安全；平安 核心搭配： public security公共安全 sense of security安全感 national security国家安全 精讲： security为不可数名词，常见搭配多与“公共、国家、感觉”等词连用。 例句： A good neighborhood can give people a sense of security. 真题链接： The government is taking measures to ensure national一.（答案：security） 7.emotion/'man/m.感情；情感；情绪 核心搭配： strong emotion强烈的情感 express emotion表达情感 control emotion控制情绪 精讲： emotion为可数名词，常用“strong”修饰，搭配动词多为“表达、控制”。 例句： It's important to learn to control your emotion in public. 真题链接： She couldn't hide herwhen she heard the good news.(答案：emotion) 8.practical/'praektrkl//adj.明智的：实事求是的 核心搭配： practical advice实用的建议 practical experience实践经验 be practical务实的 精讲： 该形容词强调“实用、可行”，区别于“theoretical(理论的)”。 例句： My father always gives me practical advice on study. 真题链接： 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第二册】 Unit 3 Creativity We need to take steps to solve this problem.(答案：practical) 9.iion/'vI3n/h.想象；幻想 核心搭配： have a vision of想象… vision of the future未来的愿景 creative vision创造性想象 精讲： vision表示“想象”时为不可数名词，常与“have”“creative'”等词搭配。 例句： The artist has a unique vision of the natural world. 真题链接： He has a clear_of what he wants to achieve..(答案：vision) 10.fantasy/'faentasi/n.幻想作品；幻想：想象 核心搭配： live in fantasy生活在幻想中 a fantasy world幻想世界 escape into fantasy逃避到幻想中 精讲： fantasy可作可数或不可数名词，“live in fantasy”为固定搭配，与“reality(现实)”相对。 例句： Children often create their own fantasy world. 真题链接： It'snot goodto all day,you should face reality..(答案：live in fantasy) ll.gradually/gred3uali/adv.逐渐地；逐步地 核心搭配： change gradually逐渐变化 improve gradually逐步提高 become popular gradually逐渐流行 精讲： 该副词修饰动词，强调过程的缓慢和渐进性。 例句 Her English has improved gradually since she started reading. 真题链接： The weather_got warmer in spring.(答案：gradually) 12.substantial/sab'staenf1/adj.大量的：价值巨大的：重大的 核心搭配： substantial amount大量 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第二册】 Unit 3 Creativity substantial change重大变化 substantial support大量支持 精讲： substantial常修饰“数量、变化、支持”等名词，强调“程度深或数量大”。 例句： The project received substantial support from the government. 真题链接： There has been aincrease in students'interest in science.(substantial) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The government is taking measures to improvefinance through new policies. ·A.public ·B.personal ·C.family ·D.national 2.Many companies faced serious_problems during the economic downturn. ·A.finance ·B.financial ·C.financed ·D.financing 3.You should learn to accept-and use it to improve yourself. ·A.criticize 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第二册】 Unit 3 Creativity ·B.critical ·C.criticism ·D.criticizing 4.People should take steps to protect their from theft or damage. ·A.properties ·B.property ·C.proper ·D.properly 5.After the earthquake,the small town was left_. ·A.in ruin ·B.in ruins ·C.at ruin ·D.at ruins 6.A stable society can give citizens a strong sense of ·A.secure ·B.security ·C.safely ·D.safety 7.It's important toyour emotions when communicating with others. 6 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第二册】 Unit 3 Creativity ·A.control ·B.express ·C.hide ·D.shoW 8.We need to take-steps to solve the environmental problem effectively. ·A.practical ·B.theoretical ·C.emotional ·D.financial 9.The scientist has a clear_of how to develop new energy technologies. ·A.fantasy ·B.vision ·C.emotion ·D.criticism 10.It's unhealthy toin fantasy all day instead of facing reality ·A.live ·B.living ·C.lives ·D.lived 7 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第二册】 Unit 3 Creativity 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 l.Good_(财务管理)is necessary for both families and businesses. 2.The company received_(财政支持)from the local government to expand its operations. 3.The old castle has been in since the war in the 19th century. 4.Parents should help children develop a sense of()in daily life. 5.He has a creative()of how technology will change our future. 三、首字母填空 1.The bank provides f support for small businesses in the community. 2.She couldn't hide her e when she won the first prize in the competition 3.The team made sprogress in completing the project ahead of schedule. 4.It's wise to be pand focus on solving problems step by step. 5.The ancient temple was reduced to r_after the fire. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The government is trying to ensure national(secure)through new laws. 2.She gradually improved her English by(practice)speaking every day. 3.(criticize)can sometimes help us realize our weaknesses and grow. 4.He left all his personal(property)to charity after his death. 5.It's important to control your(emotion)in difficult situations. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2B3.C4B5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A IL.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.finance management 2.financial support 3.ruins 4.security 5.vision 8 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第二册】 Unit 3 Creativity I首字母填空 1.financial 2.emotion 3.substantial 4.practical 5.ruins V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.security 2.practicing 3.Criticism 4.property 5.emotions 9