Unit 4 My space 三-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第一册（沪教版）

高中必修第一册沪教版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 Unit 4 【Unit4】y space三 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 technique/tek'ni:kn.技术；技某次 take cover躲避；隐蔽 能 upper-class/,Ap3'kla:sadj.上流domestic chore家务琐事 grab/greb/w.引人注目；吸引；社会的 to somebody's credit使值得赞 抓住 adult/'edAlt/n.成年人 扬：使受尊重 brochure/'braU∫a(r)h.资料（或soul/sal/h.灵魂 science fiction科幻小说（或影 广告)手册 time-honoured/'taim pnad/adj.片等) intended/m'tendid/ad.意欲达古老而受尊重的：历史悠久的be attractive to对…有吸引力 到的：计划的 style/starl/n.风格：体 的 ceiling/'si:l)/h.天花板；顶板hang on等等（察觉不对/新情 occasion/A'keI3n/h.特别的事情：况) 固定及常见搭配 1. technique/tek'nik/h.技术；技能 核心搭配： master a technique掌握一项技能 improve technique改进技术 advanced technique先进技术 精讲： technique侧重“专业技能或方法”，为可数名词，常与“掌握、改进”等动词搭配。 例句： To play the piano well,you need to practice basic techniques regularly. 真题链接： The artist uses a special_to create this painting.(答案：technique) 2.grab/greb/v.引人注目：吸引：抓住 核心搭配： grab one's attention吸引某人注意 grab a chance抓住机会 高中必修第一册沪教版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 grab sth.from sb.从某人手中夺走某物 精讲： 作“吸引”时，grab attention强调动作的突然性和力度：作“抓住”时，可接具体物品或抽象概 念（如机会）。 例句： The bright colors of the advertisement grabbed my attention immediately. 真题链接： He tried to ,_the rope before falling off the cliff.(答案：grab) 3.intended /in'tendid/adj.意欲达到的：计划的 核心搭配： intended purpose预期目的 intended audience目标受众 be intended for专为…设计 精讲： 常用作定语修饰名词，或用于be intended for结构，表示“为…准备/设计”。 例句： This book is intended for students who are learning English grammar. 真题链接： The program is._to help teenagers develop good habits.(答案：intended) 4.occasion/A'ke3mn.特别的事情；某次 核心搭配： on this occasion在这个场合 special occasion特殊场合 have occasion to do sth.有机会做某事 精讲： 表示“场合”时，常与介词on搭配；作“机会”讲时，多用于正式语境。 例句： We usually wear formal clothes on important occasions. 真题链接： What do you usually do on_like birthdays or festivals?(答案：occasions) 5.take cover躲避：隐蔽 核心搭配： take cover from sth.躲避某物（如风雨、危险） take cover behind sth.躲在某物后面 精讲： 不及物动词短语，强调“为避免危险而躲藏”，后常接from引出躲避的对象。 例句： When the storm came,we took cover under a big tree. 2 高中必修第一册沪教版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 真题链接： The soldiers were ordered to during the attack.(答案：take cover) 6.domestic chore家务琐事 核心搭配： do domestic chores做家务 share domestic chores分担家务 everyday domestic chores日常家务 精讲： chore为可数名词，domestic chore强调“家庭内部的日常事务”，常用搭配为“做/分担家务”。 例句： Children should learn to do domestic chores from an early age. 真题链接： My mother usually spends two hours on every morning.(答案：domestic chores) 7.to somebody's credit使值得赞扬：使受尊重 核心搭配： to one's credit值得赞扬的是 It is to one's credit that.…是值得赞扬的 精讲： 介词短语，常置于句首作状语，后接具体行为或成就。 例句 To her credit,she finished the project ahead of schedule. 真题链接： his credit,.he never gave up even when facing difficulties..(答案：To) 8.science fiction科幻小说（或影片等） 核心搭配： read science fiction读科幻小说 science fiction film科幻电影 classic science fiction经典科幻作品 精讲： 不可数名词短语，泛指“科幻题材的文学或影视作品”。 例句 Many young people are interested in science fiction because it explores future technologies. 真题链接： The movie"The Martian''is a popular film.(答案：science fiction) 9.be attractive to对…有吸引力的 核心搭配： be attractive to sb.对某人有吸引力 3 高中必修第一册沪教版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 be attractive to the eye引人注目 精讲： 形容词短语，主语多为事物，后接介词0引出“被吸引的对象”。 例句： Bright colors and unique designs are attractive to young customers. 真题链接： The new museum is_both children and adults..(答案：attractive to) 10.hang on等等（察觉不对/新情况） 核心搭配： hang on a minute等一下 hang on to sth.紧紧抓住某物：保留某物 精讲： 口语中常用hang on表示“稍等”，语气比wait a minute更随意；后接to时表示“抓住/保留”。 例句： Hang on,I need to check if I have the key with me. 真题链接： Can you pass me the book? I'mn coming.(答案：Hang on) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The artist spent years mastering the of traditional Chinese painting. ·A.technology ·B.technique ·C.skill ·D.method 2.The bright signboard outside the shop many customers'attention. ·A.caught 高中必修第一册沪教版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 ·B.held ·C.grabbed ·D.took 3.This new policy is to reduce traffic jams in the city center. ·A.intended ·B.made ·C.planned ·D.designed 4.On special like weddings,people usually give gifts to the couple. ·A.times ·B.events ·C.occasions ·D.situations 5.When the heavy rain started,we quickly_cover under the nearby bus stop. ·A.made ·B.took ·C.found ·D.got 6.My parents always share the domestic-to make the house clean and tidy. 高中必修第一册沪教版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 ·A.works ·B.jobs ·C.tasks ·D.chores 7.his credit,he managed to finish the difficult project alone within a week. ·A.For ·B.To ·C.With ·D.In 8.Many teenagers are interested in reading fiction because of its imaginative stories. ·A.science ·B.scientific ·C.scientist ·D.sci-fi 9.The beautiful scenery in the mountain area is very-to nature lovers. ·A.attractive ·B.interested ·C.fascinating ·D.pleased 6 高中必修第一册沪教版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 10.-Could you help me carry this box?-on,I need to put down my bag first. ·A.Hold ·B.Hang ·C.Wait ·D.Stay 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 l.You need to_(改进技术)if you want to win the competition. 2.The company developed an_(先进技术)to produce high-quality products. 3.The advertisement uses bright colors to_(吸引顾客注意) 4.This book is._(专为…设计)students who are learning English writing. 5.People usually wear traditional clothes on_(特殊场合) 6.We had to (躲避)from the sudden rainstorm under a bridge. 7.Children should learn to_(分担家务)with their parents. 8 (值得赞扬的是)，she never complained about the hard work 9.My brother is crazy about_(科幻小说)and has read hundreds of books. l0.The new library with modern facilities is_(对…有吸引力)both young and old readers. 三、首字母填空 1.To play the guitar well,you need to practice basic tevery day. 2.The little girl tried to g the toy from her brother's hand. 3.The program is ito help students improve their communication skills. 4.We usually have a family dinner on important o_like the Spring Festival. 5.When the earthquake happened,people were told to tcimmediately. 6.Doing domestic cis an important part of family responsibility. 高中必修第一册沪教版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 7.Ther credit,she got the first prize in the national English speech contest. 8.The movie"Interstellar"is one of the most popular s f films in recent years. 9.The park with a large lake is ato many visitors during the summer. 10.Hon,I think I forgot to lock the door before leaving. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.It takes years of practice to master these difficult(technique). 2.The little boy succeeded in(grab)the last piece of cake on the table 3.The course is_(intend)for beginners who have no previous experience. 4.On formal(occasion),men usually wear suits and ties. 5.The villagers were advised(take)cover from the approaching typhoon 6.Doing domestic(chore)can help children develop a sense of responsibility. 7.It is to her(credit)that she remained calm during the emergency. 8.Many young writers are inspired by classic-(science)fiction works. 9.The colorful flowers in the garden are very-(attract)to butterflies. 10.He asked me to(hang)on for a minute while he checked the information. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.D7B8.A9.A10B Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.improve technique 2.advanced technique 3.grab customers'attention 4.intended for 5.special occasions 6.take cover 7.share domestic chores 8.To her credit 9.science fiction 10.attractive to I.首字母填空 1.techniques 2.grab 3.intended 4.occasions 5.take cover 6.chores 7.To 8.science fiction 9.attractive 10.Hang 8 高中必修第一册沪教版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.techniques 2.grabbing 3.intended 4.occasions 5.to take 6.chores 7.credit 8.science 9.attractive 10.hang