Unit 1 Relationships Topic Talk-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第一册（北师大版）

高中选修1北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 北师大版 【Unit 1】Relationships Topic Talk 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 trait /trert/n.特性，品质 的，好交际的 尔：偶然 niece /ni:s/n.侄女，外甥女 u /flu:/p.流行性感冒，流感 emotional'maofanl/adj.激起 nephew/'nefju:n.侄子，外甥 host/haust/v.主办：做…的东感情的：情感上的 humour/'hju:me/m.幽默感 道主：n.主人：主持人 extremely /ik'strimli/adv.极度， passionate/'pe∫anet/adj.热爱incredible/n'kredabl/adj.极好极其 的，酷爱的：具有强烈信念的的：难以置信的 grateful/'grertfal/adj..感激的，感 outgoing/,aut'gaUm/adj.外向occasionally/ake3 eneli/adv.偶谢的 固定及常见搭配 1.trait /trert/h.特性，品质 核心搭配： personality trait性格特征 positive trait积极特质 a trait of一种…的特性 精讲： trait为可数名词，常用于描述人或事物的稳定特征，尤指性格或生物学特征。 例句： Honesty is an important personality trait for everyone. 真题链接： Kindness is a that everyone should value.(答案：trait) 2.passionate/'pent/adj.热爱的，酷爱的：具有强烈信念的 核心搭配： be passionate about sth./doing sth.对某事/做某事充满热情 passionate speech充满激情的演讲 passionate support热烈支持 精讲： passionate后接about表示“对…热衷”，其名词形式为passion(热情)。 1 高中选修1北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 例句： She is passionate about protecting the environment. 真题链接： He is about music and spends hours practicing every day.(答案：passionate) 3.outgoing/,at'gao/adj.外向的，好交际的 核心搭配： outgoing personality外向的性格 be outgoing with sb.对某人友好外向 outgoing student外向的学生 精讲： outgoing为形容词，反义词为shy(害羞的)，常用搭配描述人的社交性格。 例句： An outgoing personality helps you make friends easily 真题链接： Her nature made her popular among classmates.(答案：outgoing) 4.host /h35stW.主办：做…的东道主；n.主人：主持人 核心搭配： host a party举办派对 host a conference主办会议 TVhost电视主持人 a host of许多，大量（后接复数名词） 精讲： host作动词时强调“主动承担举办责任”，作名词时可指“主人”或“主持人”。 例句： China will host the next international sports meeting 真题链接： Our school will (host)a cultural exchange event next month.(答案：host) 5.incredible/n'kredabl/ad.极好的；难以置信的 核心搭配： incredible speed惊人的速度 incredible story难以置信的故事 incredible achievement了不起的成就 精讲： incredible可表示“极好的”(=amazing)或“难以置信的”，反义词为credible(可信的)。 例句： The athlete ran at an incredible speed and broke the record. 真题链接： We had an time at the music festival last weekend.(答案：incredible) 2 高中选修1北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 6.emotional/1'ma∫3nl/adj.激起感情的：情感上的 核心搭配： emotional moment感人的时刻 emotional support情感支持 get emotional情绪激动 精讲： emotional强调“与情感相关”，其名词形式为emotion(情绪)。 例句： The movie's ending was so emotional that many people cried. 真题链接： Family members should provide support for each other during difficult times.(答案：emotional) 7.extremely/ik'stri:mli/adv.极度，极其 核心搭配： extremely cold极其寒冷 extremely important至关重要 extremely difficult极其困难 精讲： extremely为程度副词，修饰形容词或副词，表示“达到极端程度”。 例句： It was extremely hot yesterday,so we stayed indoors. 真题链接： This task is (extreme)challenging,but we must finish it on time..(答案：extremely) 8.grateful/'grertfal/adj.感激的，感谢的 核心搭配： be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事感谢某人 feel grateful感到感激 grateful heart感恩的心 精讲： 固定搭配be grateful to sb.for sth.中，to后接人，for后接原因。 例句： I am grateful to my teacher for helping me with my homework. 真题链接： We should be to our parents for their love and care.(答案：grateful) 9.humour/hju:ma/m.幽默感 核心搭配： sense of humour幽默感 black humour黑色幽默 have a good humour心情好 3 高中选修1北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 精讲： humour为不可数名词，“幽默感”需用sense of humour,美式拼写为humor。 例句： A person with a good sense of humour is always popular. 真题链接： Her (humour)stories made the whole class laugh.(答案：humorous)) 10.occasionally /a'keI3 enali/adv.偶尔；偶然 核心搭配： visit occasionally偶尔拜访 rain occasionally偶尔下雨 occasionally late偶尔迟到 精讲： occasionally表示频率“偶尔”(=sometimes),反义词为frequently(频繁地)。 例句： We occasionally go hiking on weekends when the weather is good. 真题链接： He (occasional)plays basketball with his friends after school.(occasionally) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Kindness is a that everyone should value ·A.trait ·B.host ·C.humour ·D.passion 2.He is. about music and spends hours practicing every day. ·A.outgoing 高中选修1北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit1 ·B.passionate ·C.grateful ·D.emotional 3.Our school will a cultural exchange event next month. ·A.host ·B.hold ·C.make ·D.do 4.We had an time at the music festival last weekend. ·A.incredible ·B.outgoing ·C.emotional ·D.grateful 5.Family members should provide support for each other during difficult times. ·A.extreme ·B.extremely ·C.emotional ·D.emotion 二、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 5 高中选修1北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 1.Honesty is an important (性格特征)for everyone 2.She is (充满热情的)about protecting the environment.. 3.China will (主办)the next international sports meeting. 4.The athlete ran at an (惊人的)speed and broke the record. 5.I am (感激的)to my teacher for helping me with my homework. 三、首字母填空 1.An0 personality helps you make friends easily. 2.A person with a good sense of h is always popular 3.We o go hiking on weekends when the weather is good. 4.This task is e challenging,but we must finish it on time. 5.Her outgoing nmade her popular among classmates. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Her(humour)stories made the whole class laugh 2.He」 (occasional)plays basketball with his friends after school. 3.Itwas (extreme)hot yesterday,so we stayed indoors. 4.A (passion)speech can inspire people to take action. 5.The movie's ending was so (emotion)that many people cried. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2B3.A4.A5.C IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.personality trait 2.passionate 3.host 4.incredible 5.grateful ⅡⅡ首字母填空 1.outgoing 2humour 3.occasionally 4.extremely 5.nature 6 高中选修1北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit1 V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.humorous 2.occasionally 3.extremely 4.passionate 5.emotional 7