Unit 6 The Admirable Lesson 3-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第二册（北师大版）

高中必修2北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 6 词汇精讲 Unit 6:The Admirable Lesson 3 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 horror/'hDr/m.令人惊恐的事 strike/straik/vi..&t.突然发生做，承担 regard'ga:dw.认为，看作 (某种不幸)：突然有坏的影响：intense/n'tens/adj.强烈的，剧 be regarded as被认为，被看作打，击 烈的 novelist/npvalist/h.小说家 severe/sI''ve/adj.很严重的 engage/m'ged3/wi.参加，参与 journalist/'d33 nalIst/n.新闻工 novement/'mu:vmant/n.运动，design/d'zanv.计划，设计 作者 动作，活动 *biography/ba'Dgrafi/m.传记 passion/'pen/h.强烈的爱好，*nightmare'nartmea/n.噩梦， passionate/'paefanat/adj.具有强 热爱：激情 梦魇 烈信念的：热爱的，酷爱的 opportunity/,Dpa'tju:nati/n.机depression/d'prefn/h.忧郁，沮 energetic/,en3'd3etik/adj.精力 会；时机 丧，消沉：抑郁症 充沛的，充满活力的 reputation/,repju'teIn/h.名誉；due to由于，因为 advocate/'aedvakeit/.m.提倡者； 名望 ongoing/'Dnga四/adj.继续进行拥护者：鼓吹者 awareness /a'weanas/n.认识：意的，不断发展的 disability/.ds3 bilati/n.伤残， 识 commitment /ka'mitmant/n.投残障，障碍 organisation /,:gana'zen/n.入，忠诚，奉献；承诺 attitude/ztrtju:dn.看法，态度 组织：团体；机构 *undertake/,nd3'tek/w.着手 固定及常见搭配 1.regard /ri'ga:d/w.认为，看作 核心搭配： regard..as.把…看作… with regard to关于，至于 精讲： regard作动词时，固定搭配'regard..as.”是高频考点，as后接名词或形容词。 例句： He is widely regarded as one of the greatest novelists of our time. 真题链接： She regar'ds her students_her own children.(答案：as) 高中必修2北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 6 2.opportunity/,Dp3'tju:nati/m.机会：时机 核心搭配： have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事 take the opportunity to do sth.抓住机会做某事 miss an opportunity错过机会 精讲： opportunity为可数名词，常用搭配have an opportunity to do sth.”强调具体行动的机会。 例句： We should take every opportunity to practice speaking English 真题链接： He had a(n) to study abroad last year,,but he gave it up.(答案：opportunity） 3.due to由于，因为 核心搭配： d1eto+名词/代词由于… be due to do sth.预定做某事 精讲： due to后接名词性成分，作表语或状语，区别于because of(更口语化)。 例句： Her success is due to her hard work and passion. 真题链接： The match was put off the heavy rain. (答案：due to) 4.engage /in'geId3/vi.参加，参与 核心搭配： engage in sth.参与某事 engage with sb.与某人交流 精讲： engage作不及物动词时，常用搭配”engage in'”后接名词或动名词，强调主动参与。 例句： Students should engage in after-school activities to develop their interests. 真题链接： We encourage children to _in sports from a1 early age.(答案：engage) 5.design/d'zanw.计划，设计 核心搭配： design sth.for sb./sth.为…设计… be designed to do sth.旨在做某事 design a plan制定计划 精讲： design作动词时，be designed to do sth.”强调设计的目的，是高考常见结构。 2 高中必修2北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 6 例句： This program is designed to improve students'writing skills. 真题链接： The new software to help people learn English more easily.(答案：is designed) 6.advocate/'edvakeIt/n.提倡者；拥护者：v.提倡 核心搭配： advocate for sth.提倡某事 advocate doing sth.提倡做某事 精讲： 作动词时，advocate后接动名词，不接不定式，作名词时后接介词for。 例句： Many experts advocate reducing plastic use to protect the environment. 真题链接： She is a strong for women's rights.(答案：advocate) 7.attitude/'aetrtju:dm.看法，态度 核心搭配： have a()..attitude to/towards.对…持…态度 a positive/negative attitude积极/消极态度 精讲： attitude后常接介词to或towards,表示“对…的态度”，是写作高频词汇。 例句： A positive attitude towards life can help us overcome difficulties. 真题链接： What's your to the new teaching method?（答案：attitude) 8.be regarded as被认为，被看作 核心搭配： be regarded as+名词/形容词被认为是…. 精讲： 该短语是regard.…as.的被动形式，as后接表语，强调客观评价。 例句： Shakespeare is regarded as one of the greatest writers in the world. 真题链接： The Great Wall one of the Seven Wonders of the World.(答案：is regarded as)) 9.passion/'pen/m.强烈的爱好，热爱；激情 核心搭配： have a passion for sth.热爱某事 with passion充满激情地 高中必修2北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 6 精讲： passion后常接介词for,表示“对…的热爱”，其形容词形式为passionate。 例句： She has a great passion for music and plays the piano every day. 真题链接： His for teaching made him a popular teacher.(答、：passion) l0.commitment/k3'mitmant/m.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺 核心搭配： make a commitment to do sth.承诺做某事 show commitment to sth.对某事表现出投入 精讲： commitment作“承诺”讲时，后接不定式；作“投入”讲时，后接介词to。 例句： We need to make a commitment to protecting the environment. 真题链接： Her to her work won the respect of her colleagues.(答案：commitment) 11.severe/s'vIa/adj.很严重的 核心搭配： severe weather恶劣天气 severe pain剧痛 severe punishment严厉的惩罚 精讲： severe强调程度“严重的、剧烈的”，常修饰问题、疾病、天气等。 例句： The area was hit by a severe storm last night. 真题链接： The patient is suffering from headaches.(答案：severe) 12.disability/,disa'bilati/n.伤残，残障，障碍 核心搭配： physical disability身体残疾 overcome a disability克服残疾 disability rights残疾人权利 精讲： disability为可数名词，常用搭配”overcome a disability”体现积极态度，是写作亮点。 例句： Despite his disability,he never gave up his dream. 真题链接： The organization works to protect the rights of people with (答案：disabilities). 高中必修2北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 6 13.strike/srak/vi.&t.突然发生（某种不幸）：打，击 核心搭配： strike sb.打某人 strike a match划火柴 be struck by被…打动/击中 精讲： strike作“突然发生”讲时，常用主动语态，如'An earthquake struck the area.” 例句： I was struck by her kindness when I first met her. 真题链接： A heavy earthquake the city last year,,causing great damage..(答案：struck) 14.awareness.月'weanas/n.认识；意识 核心搭配： raise awareness of提高…的意识 environmental awareness环保意识 public awareness公众意识 精讲： awareness为不可数名词，常用搭配'raise awareness of”是社会类话题写作高频短语。 例句： We should do more to raise awareness of mental health. 真题链接： The campaign aims to improve of the importance of exercise..(答案：awareness) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Many people Albert Einstein one of the greatest scientists in history. ·A.regard,for ·B.regard as ·C.look,as ·D.look;for 5 高中必修2北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 6 2.We should Levery opportunity to practice speaking English with native speakers. ·A.have ·B.take ·C.1miss ·D.make 3.The flight was delayed bad weather conditions. ·A.because ·B.since ·C.due to ·D.as 4.Students are encouraged to in volunteer activities during the summer vacation. ·A.engage ·B.join ·C.take ·D.participate 5.This new policy to reduce traffic congestion in the city center. ·A.designs ·B.designed ·C.is designed 6 高中必修2北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 6 ·D.is designing 6.Experts. limiting screen time for children to protect their eyesight. ·A.advocate ·B.suggest ·C.advise ·D.propose 7.What is your towards online learning?Do you think it's effective? ·A.idea ·B.opinion ·C.attitude ·D.thought 8.A strong earthquake the small town last night,causing several injuries. ·A.hit ·B.struck ·C.beat ·D.attacked 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The company has made a()to reduce plastic waste by 50%next year. 2.Her success is (由于)her hard work and never-give-up spirit 3.We need to raise (of the importance of protecting endangered animals. 1 高中必修2北师大版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 6 4.Despite his physical (残疾)，he became a successful athlete through years of training 5.The organization works to protect the rights of people with (残障) 三、首字母填空 1.With r to your question about the exam schedule,I will reply to you tomorrow. 2.She has a p for music and practices the piano every day. 3.The new hospital is dto provide better medical services for local residents. 4.It's important for children to e in outdoor activities to stay healthy. 5.He was s by the beauty of the sunset when he climbed the mountain. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Many experts advocate(use)public transportation to reduce air pollution 2.This program is designed(help)students improve their critical thinking skills. 3.She shows great (commit)to her job and often works extra hours. 4.We should engage with others (active)to build good relationships. 5.The severe storm caused great (damage)to the village last week. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.C8B II.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.commitment 2.due to 3.awareness 4.disability 5.disabilities I首字母填空 1.regard 2.passion 3.designed 4.engage 5.struck V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.using 2.to help 3.commitment 4.actively 5.damage 8