Unit 7 Careers Lesson3-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第三册（北师大版）

高中选修3北师大版 【职业规划】 Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3 职业规划 【Unit7】Careers Lesson 3 职业词汇与技能精讲 全部单元单词 footstep/'fotstep/m.脚步声 specialist/'spefal1st/n.专家 主 follow in one's footsteps继承某occupation/,DkjU'penh.工作， Writing Workshop 人的事业，步某人的后尘 职业 part-time/,pat'tam/adj.部分时 profession/pr3'fen/h.专业，行pace /peis/n.速度，进度 间的，兼职的 业 *outsource/ats:s/t.外包，外photographer/fa'togr3f3/h.摄 workshop/'w3kDp/h.车间，工办 影者 retrain/ri:'tren/t.(为从事新column/'kplam/m.(报纸或杂志) prospect /'prospekt/n.可能性，工作)接受再培训，对…再训专栏；支柱，圆柱 希望 练 applicant/aeplikant/h.申请人 retirement/r'taremant/n.退休，qualify/'kwplra/vi.&t.(使)*enclose /i'klzw.随信附上： 退职 有资格，有权利；取得资格，达将…围起来 relevant/'relavant/adj.有关的，到标准 Reading Club 1 切题的 likelihood/'laiklihod/n.可能，可vision/'v3n/h.视野；视力 *lottery'Iptari/n.抽彩给奖法；能性 respectfully /rI'spektfali/adv. 碰运气的事 multiple/mAltpl/adj.多的，多礼貌地，恭敬地 decent/'di:snt/ad.相当好的，像种的，涉及多个人（物、事等）的Reading Club2 样的，可接受的 essential/'senl/adj.极其重要option/Dp/n.选择；（计算机 salary/'saelari/n.薪金，工资 的：最基本的 的选项，选择 recipe/'resapi/n.烹饪法，食谱security/sI'kjoarati/n.保障，保telescope/'teliskaup/h.望远镜 innovator/'naveita/n.革新者，护：保安措施，安全工作 创新者 employer/m'ploia/n.雇用者，雇 固定及常见搭配 1.profession /pra3'fejn/m.专业，行y业 核心搭配： enter a profession从事某职y业 choose a profession选择职业 a profession of sth.公开表示（信仰、情感等） 高中选修3北师大版 【职业规划】 Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3 精讲： profession强调需要专业技能的职业，区别于occupation(泛指职业)。 例句： She decided to enter the teaching profession after graduation. 真题链接： -What made you choose the medical ?-I want to help people in need.(答案：profession) 2.relevant/relavant/adj.有关的，切题的 核心搭配： be relevant to sth.与某事相关 relevant information相关信息 精讲： relevant反义词为irrelevant,固定搭配be relevant to是高考高频考点。 例句： Make sure your answers are relevant to the questions. 真题链接： The data you provided is notto our research topic.(答案：relevant) 3.qualify/'kwDlifaI/vi.&t.(使)有资格，取得资格 核心搭配： qualify for sth.有资格获得某物 qualify as sth.取得某身份/职业资格 be qualified to do sth.有资格做某事 精讲： qualify的名词形式为qualification(资格)，常用搭配qualify for后接具体资格或权利。 例句： She needs two more courses to qualify for the degree. 真题链接： You must pass the exam to as a doctor..(答案：qualify) 4.essential1'sen/adj.极其重要的：最基本的 核心搭配： be essential for/to sth.对某事至关重要 essential skills基本技能 精讲： essential后接从句时常用虚拟语气(should+动词原形，should可省略)。 例句： Regular exercise is essential for good health. 真题链接： It is that we finish the project before Friday.(答案：essential) 2 高中选修3北师大版 【职业规划】 Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3 5.security/sI'kjvarati/n.保障，保护：安全 核心搭配： job security工作保障 national security国家安全 provide security提供保护 精讲： security为不可数名词，反义词为insecurity,常见搭配与“安全、保障”相关。 例句： Many people value job security more than high salary 真题链接： The government is taking measures to ensure food. (答案：security) 6.applicant/'eplikant/h.申请人 核心搭配： job applicant求职者 applicant for sth.某物的申请人 精讲： applicant对应动词apply,常用搭配applicant for a position(职位申请人)。 例句： There are over 200 applicants for the teaching job. 真题链接： All must submit their resumes by Friday..(答案：applicants) 7.vision/'vI3n/m.视野；视力 核心搭配： have a vision of想象：展望 blurred vision视力模糊 long-term vision长远眼光 精讲： vision可指“愿景”，如a vision for the future(未来愿景)，也可指“视力”。 例句： The leader shared his vision of a sustainable city. 真题链接： She wears glasses because of poor_ (答案：vision) 8.option/'Dpn/h.选择；选项 核心搭配： have no option but to do sth.别无选择只能做某事 keep/leave options open保留选择余地 精讲： option与choice近义，但更正式，常见搭配have the option to do sth.(有做某事的选择权)。 3 高中选修3北师大版 【职业规划】 Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3 例句： We have the option to stay or leave early. 真题链接： If you don't like this plan,we have other (答案：options). 9.multiple/'mAltip/adj.多的，多种的 核心搭配： multiple choices多项选择 multiple reasons多种原因 multiple skills多种技能 精讲： multiple后接可数名词复数，常见于multiple-choice questions(选择题)。 例句： The project requires multiple skills,including teamwork and creativity. 真题链接： The survey allows answers for each question.(答案：multiple) 10.employer/m'plIa/n.雇主 核心搭配： employer and employee雇主与雇员 potential employer潜在雇主 精讲： employer对应动词employ（雇佣)，反义词为employee(雇员)。 例句： The employer offers good benefits to all staff. 真题链接： The decided to raise the workers'salary.(答案：employer) ll.part-time/.pat'tam/adj.兼职的 核心搭配： part-time job兼职工作 work part-time兼职工作 精讲： part-.time反义词为full-time,常用搭配a part-time teacher(兼职教师)。 例句： She works part-time in a cafe to earn extra money. 真题链接： Many students take jobs during summer vacation. (答案：part-time) 12.likelihood/laiklihod/m.可能，可能性 核心搭配： 高中选修3北师大版 【职业规划】 Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3 the likelihood of sth.某事的可能性 increase/reduce the likelihood增加/降低可能性 精讲： likelihood对应形容词likely,常见搭配in all likelihood(很可能)。 例句： There is a high likelihood of rain tomorrow. 真题链接： The of winning the game is very low.(答案：likelihood) l3.specialist/'spefalist/h.专家 核心搭配： specialist in sth.某领域专家 medical specialist医学专家 精讲： specialist对应形容词special,常用搭配a specialist in computer science(计算机科学专家)。 例句： You should consult a heart specialist about your condition. 真题链接： The hospital invited a to treat the rare disease.(答案：specialist). 14.enclose/m'klauz/v.随信附上；围起来 核心搭配： enclose sth.with a letter随信附上某物 enclose a document附上文件 精讲： enclose常见于书面语，如Please enclose your ID card复印件（请附上身份证复印件）。 例句： I enclose a photo of my family as requested. 真题链接： Don't forget to your resume when applying for the job.(答案：enclose) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Many young people find it hard to choose a suitable after graduation. 5 高中选修3北师大版 【职业规划】 Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3 ·A.occupation ·B.profession ·C.work ·D.job 2.The information you provided is not to our current project. ·A.relevant ·B.relative ·C.related ·D.reliable 3.You need to pass the driving test to as a professional driver. ·A.qualify ·B.quality ·C.quantitate ·D.question 4.Regular exercise is for maintaining good health. ·A.essential ·B.necessary ·C.important ·D.fundamental 6 高中选修3北师大版 【职业规划】 Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3 5.Job is one of the main concerns for most employees. ·A.safe ·B.securable ·C.security ·D.insecurity 6.There are over 100 for the position of English teacher. ·A.appliers ·B.applicants ·C.apply ·D.applications 7.The CEO shared his of expanding the company overseas in the next five years. ·A.vision ·B.view ·.sight ·D.scene 8.If you don't agree with the plan,we have other to consider. ·A.choices ·B.options ·C.selections 7 高中选修3北师大版 【职业规划】 Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3 ·D.alternatives 9.The exam includes choice questions and essay questions. ·A.multiple ·B.many ·C.several ·D.various 10.The decided to offer better benefits to improve employee satisfaction. ·A.employee ·B.employer ·C.employment ·D.employ 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.She dreams to (从事)the medical profession in the future 2.Please provide all (相关的)documents when applying for the visa. 3.You must (有资格)for the scholarship by getting high grades. 4.Itis (极其重要的)that we prepare for the exam in advance. 5.The government is working to ensure national() 6.All job (申请人)should submit their resumes by Friday. 三、首字母填空 1.Choosing a prequires careful consideration of one's interests and skills 2.Make sure your answers are r to the questions in the interview. 8 高中选修3北师大版 【职业规划】 Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3 3.To q for the competition,you need to pass the preliminary round. 4.Good communication skills are e for a successful career. 5.The company provides job s and a stable income for its staff. 6.The a for the scholarship will be interviewed next week. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She needs to gain more experience to qualify as a (special). 2.The (employ)was impressed by the applicant's resume. 3.There is a high (likely)of rain during the weekend. 4.He works (part-time)in a restaurant to support his studies. 5.Don'tforget to (enclose)your ID card when sending the application. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.A5.C6B7.A 8B9.A10B 工.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.enter 2.relevant 3.qualify 4.essential 5.security 6.applicants I首字母填空 1.profession 2.relevant 3.qualify 4.essential 5.security 6.applicants V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.specialist 2.employer 3.likelihood 4.part-time 5.enclose 9